South Dakota Solution to Animal Disease Traceability Implementation at Markets - Dr. Mendel Miller, DVM, Assistant State Veterinarian, South Dakota Animal Industry Board, from the 2015 NIAA Annual Conference titled 'Water and the Future of Animal Agriculture', March 23 - March 26, 2015, Indianapolis, IN, USA. More presentations at http://www.trufflemedia.com/agmedia/conference/2015_niaa_water_future_animal_ag

1. TRACEABILITY
SOUTH DAKOTA’S
PIECE OF THE PUZZLE
NIAA
INDIANAPOLIS, IN
MARCH 25, 2015
MENDEL MILLER, DVM
SOUTH DAKOTA ASSISTANT STATE VETERINARIAN

2. ADT RULE
 Published January 9, 2013
 Effective March 11, 2013
 Establishes national standards for official ID
and documentation of interstate movements
(interstate certificate of veterinary inspection or
ICVI).
 Covers all livestock species
 Cattle & Bison
 Equines
 Sheep & Goats
 Swine
 Poultry
 Captive cervids

3. ADMINISTERED BY STATES AND TRIBAL NATIONS
• Integrate strengths, expertise of States, Tribes,
producers
• Maintain and expand traceability infrastructure as
disease programs are updated
• 50 states
• 50 unique challenges
• 50 unique solutions
• 50 results?

4. HISTORY IN SOUTH DAKOTA
• Relatively recently Brucellosis free (2000)
– Kept many of the mechanisms in place
• ID of breeding cattle
• Change of ownership
• Back tag reporting
• Licensing of livestock dealers
• Brucellosis vaccination still common

5. ?
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TRACEABILITY

6. Import Permit
• Required for importing
most species
• Follow up with
veterinarians if no permit
• Class 6 felony for illegal
import
• Quarantine animals
illegally imported
• 17,110 permits issued in
FY 2014
Lanette

8. Change of Ownership
• Official ID read and
recorded
• Applies to Auction
Market or Private Treaty
• All breeding cattle over
18 mo of age
• Interstate feeder cows
and bulls (>18 mos)
• 181,067 official IDs
entered FY 2014
Amanda

10. IMPORT CVIs
• Official ID listed on CVIs
• CVIs entered into
searchable data base
• Cross reference permit
number if applicable
• Monitor timely CVI
submission
• 25,471 CVIs in FY 2014
• 635,664 cattle
• Imports from 48 states
Keva

11. Livestock Markets
• 32 Auction Markets
• 233 Licensed Livestock
Dealers
• Records required
• Veterinary inspection at
the Auction Markets
• 2,559,135 cattle
• 228,823 sheep
• 8,253 hogs
• 6,721 horses
Janet

12. Lacey
Records Coordinator
• Official test charts
• Official ID listed and
entered
• Brucellosis OCV
certificates
• Data entry
• CVI accuracy and follow-
up
• Premises registrations

13. Change of Ownership Search

14. Change of Ownership Search

15. Export CVIs
• Export CVIs filed
according to destination
state
• ID not entered into
database
• Increase staffing would
allow
• 33,997 export CVIs
• Back tag reports
– Auction market
– Veterinarian
Peggy

16. Traceability Coordinator
• Test traces
• Auction market meetings
(inspecting veterinarian
and owner)
• NVSL test result
monitoring and follow-up
• Tracking trends for
effectiveness
• Industry communications
• New technology
Dr. Reenders

21. OFFICIAL ID AT SLAUGHTER
NVSL---Pre-ADT Rule
• Overall ID
– 56.60%
• Official ID LAM
– 67.8%
• Official ID Feedlot
– 48.57%
NVSL---Post-ADT Rule
• Overall ID
– 70.00%
• Official ID LAM
– 82.90%
• Official ID Feedlot
– 76.30%

22. SOUTH DAKOTA’S PEOPLE
Lanette
Amanda Keva
Janet
Dr.
Reenders
Lacey
Peggy

23. SOUTH DAKOTA’S ANSWER
IMPORTS
COO IMPORTS
AUCTION
MARKETS
COORDINATE
DATA
EXPORTS