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Be bold and beautiful 
Ann-yoeng-haseyo
COURTESY OF onebiteblog.blogspot.com
Afternoon Trivia 
 1) Can YOU get a safe tan? 
 2) When YOU use SPF 30, do YOU get twice the protection 
compared to SPF 15? 
 3) Is it true that the higher the SPF YOU use, the longer the 
duration of protection? 
 4) On a cloudy, hazy day, do YOU still need sunscreen?
Dr Daniel Chang 
 Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of 
Surgery (Singapore) 
 Membership of Royal College of 
Surgeons (Ireland) 
 First Fellowship of Royal College 
of Radiologists (United Kingdom) 
 Member, American Academy of 
Aesthetic Medicine 
 Member, College of Family 
Physicians 
 Accredited by the Aesthetic 
Dermatology Educational Group
Content 
1. How can YOU 
achieve your 
individualised Korean 
look? 
2.How can YOU age 
gracefully? 
3.How can YOU care for 
your skin better? 
• Skincare pearls 
• Skincare woes
Points to Ponder 
 What’s the current beauty trend? 
 How do we appreciate beauty? 
 Is there a universal standard of beauty?
The Golden Ratio 
 Asssd Head-chin : cheek-cheek 
 Lower lip-chin : nose-upper 
lip 
 Mouth width: nose width
Golden ratio 
• What is the Golden ratio? 
• The golden ratio is a beauty calculation validated 
by researchers for the assessment of beauty. 
• Can YOU apply it to your Asian face? 
• Applying it to Asian faces, we notice that Asians 
fall short.
How do I achieve the Korean 
look? 
Beauty is ‘around the eye’ of 
the beholder 
Proportion – Golden ratio 
Features – convex forehead, 
Apple cheeks, high nose bridge, 
-pointed tip, slim jawline and 
slender chin 
Tone and Texture – Flawless, 
smooth glowing skin
Ageing 
• Ageing is inevitable but looking and feeling 
AWESOME is entirely YOUR choice 
• How YOU stay bold and beautiful?
The Triangle of Youth
What Causes Aging? 
• Extrinsic Factors 
• Intrinsic Factors
Causes of Aging 
Extrinsic Factors 
• sun exposure 
• smoking 
• gravity
Causes of Aging 
Intrinsic 
Factors 
Heredity 
Hormonal changes 
Biochemical changes
The role of collagen in the Skin 
•Collagen is the protein that provides structure 
•Weakened collagen in the superficial skin causes fine lines 
and wrinkles. 
•So what can YOU do about this? 
SKIN 
•→ Skincare, Lasers, Injectibles 
FIBROMUSCULAR 
LAYER 
MUSCLE
Skin Rejuvenation为面部年轻化 
• Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation 
• Photo courtesy of Aikokat
The Role of Collagen in the Skin 
•Weakened collagen in deeper connective 
tissue 
•Stretch, Sag and Shift downwards. 
•What can YOU do about it? 
→Skin tightening - INTRACEL play a role
4 Ds of Ageing: Deflation, Damage, 
Descent, Disproportion
Process of facial ageing 
• Why is this important to 
YOU? 
• Loss of collagen and 
elastin 
• Fat loss 
• Gravity 
• Bony resorption and 
remodelling 
• Muscle activity 
Carruthers JD et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008;121 (5 Suppl):5S-30S. 
Source: Allergan Photo Library 2008
Effects of Aging on the Face 
Source: Getty Images
Skin Care Pearls 
 Why do YOU NEED to know this? 
 Sun protection – T.C.S 
 3 Steps to a cleaner you- Cleanse, tone and 
moisturize 
 Whitening agents – HQ based vs non HQ based 
 Exfoliants – Retinoids, AHA 
 Oral antioxidants – Heliocare
Sunscreen -> Why this is important to 
YOU? 
• What is a broad spectrum sunscreen? 
• What is SPF?
Sunscreen 
 How do you choose the right sunscreen? 
 - Feel and spread 
 Why do sunscreens 
 Fail? 
Source: Getty Images
Problems with the Asian Skin 
• Acne, Acne Scars 
• Pigments: Freckles, Solar lentigines, Melasma 
• Pores, Fines lines, wrinkles and volume loss 
• Dark eye circles 

By courtesy of Dr. Barnard Cambier in Belgium
Freckles雀斑
Freckles雀斑
Solar lentigo太阳斑/老年斑
Solar lentigo太阳斑/老年斑
Melasma黄褐斑
Melasma黄褐斑
Melasma黄褐斑
Melasma
ABNOM / Hori’s Nevus
Dark Eye circles
Dark eye circles 
• Why do YOU get dark eye circles? 
 Blood vessels – purple, blue, pink 
 Shadow – fat herniation, wrinkles 
 Pigments – epi/ dermal 
 CAUSES: 
• Ageing 
• Lifestyle related 
• Others – Allergy, genetics
Dark Eye Circles 
 How can YOU treat them? 
• Sunprotection is key! – T.C.S 
• Topicals- HQ, Antioxidant- Vit C 
• Chemical Peels/ Lasers –Pigment, Fractional 
• Thermage Eyes
Whats on your mind? 
• How can YOU reduce pigments? 
• How can YOU reduce volume loss, fine lines 
and wrinkles? 
• How can YOU reduce acne and acne scars?
How can YOU reduce pigments? 
• Skin lightening agents 
• Chemical peels 
• Pigment lasers 
• SUN PROTECTION!
By courtesy of Dr. Barnard Cambier in Belgium
Fine lines and wrinkles
How can YOU reduce volume loss, 
fine lines and wrinkles? 
• Fractional laser 
• Ablative laser resurfacing 
• Botox 
• Fillers 
• Photo courtesy of Nana
Treat Volume Loss and Facial 
Disproportion 
Photo courtesy of 
Nana
Example of Rejuvenation- 30’s 
Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
Example of Rejuvenation- 40’s 
Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
Example of Rejuvenation- 60’s 
Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
How can YOU reduce Acne and Acne 
scars? 
 Acne 
 1) You need to 
understand the cause 
 2) And target it 
 1) Skincare 
 2) Lifestyle and diet 
 3) Options include- 
Medcation,Spectra 
Carbon Laser 
 Acne Scars 
 1) Subcision 
 2) Chemical Peels 
 3) Fractional Lasers 
 4) RF Microneedling
Spectra Carbon Laser 
 Photo courtesy of 
Aikokat
A Global Approach to Beauty 
• Damage – Skin care, Pigment Lasers, 
Fractional Lasers, Ablative lasers, Botox, Fillers 
• Descent – Intracel, Ulthera, Thermage 
• Deflation – Fillers 
• Disproportion - Fillers
Afternoon Trivia 
 1) Can YOU get a safe tan? 
 2) When YOU use SPF 30, do YOU get twice the protection 
compared to SPF 15? 
 3) Is it true that the higher the SPF YOU use, the longer the 
duration of protection? 
 4) On a cloudy, hazy day, do YOU still need sunscreen?
“People will stare. Make it worth their while. 
Be bold and 
beautiful! 
-
Gam-sa-ha-mida

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Dr Daniel Chang

  • 1. Be bold and beautiful Ann-yoeng-haseyo
  • 3. Afternoon Trivia  1) Can YOU get a safe tan?  2) When YOU use SPF 30, do YOU get twice the protection compared to SPF 15?  3) Is it true that the higher the SPF YOU use, the longer the duration of protection?  4) On a cloudy, hazy day, do YOU still need sunscreen?
  • 4. Dr Daniel Chang  Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (Singapore)  Membership of Royal College of Surgeons (Ireland)  First Fellowship of Royal College of Radiologists (United Kingdom)  Member, American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine  Member, College of Family Physicians  Accredited by the Aesthetic Dermatology Educational Group
  • 5. Content 1. How can YOU achieve your individualised Korean look? 2.How can YOU age gracefully? 3.How can YOU care for your skin better? • Skincare pearls • Skincare woes
  • 6. Points to Ponder  What’s the current beauty trend?  How do we appreciate beauty?  Is there a universal standard of beauty?
  • 7. The Golden Ratio  Asssd Head-chin : cheek-cheek  Lower lip-chin : nose-upper lip  Mouth width: nose width
  • 8. Golden ratio • What is the Golden ratio? • The golden ratio is a beauty calculation validated by researchers for the assessment of beauty. • Can YOU apply it to your Asian face? • Applying it to Asian faces, we notice that Asians fall short.
  • 9.
  • 10. How do I achieve the Korean look? Beauty is ‘around the eye’ of the beholder Proportion – Golden ratio Features – convex forehead, Apple cheeks, high nose bridge, -pointed tip, slim jawline and slender chin Tone and Texture – Flawless, smooth glowing skin
  • 11. Ageing • Ageing is inevitable but looking and feeling AWESOME is entirely YOUR choice • How YOU stay bold and beautiful?
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15. What Causes Aging? • Extrinsic Factors • Intrinsic Factors
  • 16. Causes of Aging Extrinsic Factors • sun exposure • smoking • gravity
  • 17. Causes of Aging Intrinsic Factors Heredity Hormonal changes Biochemical changes
  • 18. The role of collagen in the Skin •Collagen is the protein that provides structure •Weakened collagen in the superficial skin causes fine lines and wrinkles. •So what can YOU do about this? SKIN •→ Skincare, Lasers, Injectibles FIBROMUSCULAR LAYER MUSCLE
  • 19. Skin Rejuvenation为面部年轻化 • Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation • Photo courtesy of Aikokat
  • 20. The Role of Collagen in the Skin •Weakened collagen in deeper connective tissue •Stretch, Sag and Shift downwards. •What can YOU do about it? →Skin tightening - INTRACEL play a role
  • 21.
  • 22. 4 Ds of Ageing: Deflation, Damage, Descent, Disproportion
  • 23. Process of facial ageing • Why is this important to YOU? • Loss of collagen and elastin • Fat loss • Gravity • Bony resorption and remodelling • Muscle activity Carruthers JD et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008;121 (5 Suppl):5S-30S. Source: Allergan Photo Library 2008
  • 24.
  • 25. Effects of Aging on the Face Source: Getty Images
  • 26. Skin Care Pearls  Why do YOU NEED to know this?  Sun protection – T.C.S  3 Steps to a cleaner you- Cleanse, tone and moisturize  Whitening agents – HQ based vs non HQ based  Exfoliants – Retinoids, AHA  Oral antioxidants – Heliocare
  • 27. Sunscreen -> Why this is important to YOU? • What is a broad spectrum sunscreen? • What is SPF?
  • 28. Sunscreen  How do you choose the right sunscreen?  - Feel and spread  Why do sunscreens  Fail? Source: Getty Images
  • 29. Problems with the Asian Skin • Acne, Acne Scars • Pigments: Freckles, Solar lentigines, Melasma • Pores, Fines lines, wrinkles and volume loss • Dark eye circles 
  • 30. By courtesy of Dr. Barnard Cambier in Belgium
  • 41. Dark eye circles • Why do YOU get dark eye circles?  Blood vessels – purple, blue, pink  Shadow – fat herniation, wrinkles  Pigments – epi/ dermal  CAUSES: • Ageing • Lifestyle related • Others – Allergy, genetics
  • 42. Dark Eye Circles  How can YOU treat them? • Sunprotection is key! – T.C.S • Topicals- HQ, Antioxidant- Vit C • Chemical Peels/ Lasers –Pigment, Fractional • Thermage Eyes
  • 43. Whats on your mind? • How can YOU reduce pigments? • How can YOU reduce volume loss, fine lines and wrinkles? • How can YOU reduce acne and acne scars?
  • 44. How can YOU reduce pigments? • Skin lightening agents • Chemical peels • Pigment lasers • SUN PROTECTION!
  • 45. By courtesy of Dr. Barnard Cambier in Belgium
  • 46. Fine lines and wrinkles
  • 47. How can YOU reduce volume loss, fine lines and wrinkles? • Fractional laser • Ablative laser resurfacing • Botox • Fillers • Photo courtesy of Nana
  • 48. Treat Volume Loss and Facial Disproportion Photo courtesy of Nana
  • 49.
  • 50. Example of Rejuvenation- 30’s Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
  • 51. Example of Rejuvenation- 40’s Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
  • 52. Example of Rejuvenation- 60’s Photos courtesy of Mr Peter Callan
  • 53. How can YOU reduce Acne and Acne scars?  Acne  1) You need to understand the cause  2) And target it  1) Skincare  2) Lifestyle and diet  3) Options include- Medcation,Spectra Carbon Laser  Acne Scars  1) Subcision  2) Chemical Peels  3) Fractional Lasers  4) RF Microneedling
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57. Spectra Carbon Laser  Photo courtesy of Aikokat
  • 58. A Global Approach to Beauty • Damage – Skin care, Pigment Lasers, Fractional Lasers, Ablative lasers, Botox, Fillers • Descent – Intracel, Ulthera, Thermage • Deflation – Fillers • Disproportion - Fillers
  • 59. Afternoon Trivia  1) Can YOU get a safe tan?  2) When YOU use SPF 30, do YOU get twice the protection compared to SPF 15?  3) Is it true that the higher the SPF YOU use, the longer the duration of protection?  4) On a cloudy, hazy day, do YOU still need sunscreen?
  • 60. “People will stare. Make it worth their while. Be bold and beautiful! -