This document discusses cultural and political disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia. It notes that Indonesia recently gained recognition from UNESCO for batik as an important Indonesian cultural tradition, which was welcomed as a point scored against Malaysia amid ongoing disputes over cultural heritage. The document outlines a history of shared cultures and fluid borders between the two countries that have led to disputes over issues like territory and cultural practices.
Here is a list of interesting events in History for our English lessons. So far I could just finished up to June.... I promise I will go on to December as soon as possible.
Hope you like it!
Tsunami Damage to Waterfront Infrastructure
Damage and losses like this are so devastating. As a coastal engineer I would like to organize or be part of a network of harbor, marina and dock consultants and interested stakeholders in investigating our existing waterfront infrastructures, find out what survived and what did not, and how we can become wiser in designing and building more resilient infrastructures. Although "brick and mortar" hard, inflexible structures have their purposes, I believe we need to look closer at innovative, flexible, and/or transportable structures to do the best we can to minimize if we can such damage and destruction.
This presentation is my effort to contribute to that process.
Brief reference to the history of the French Riviera - Presentation of 10 main marinas in S.o.F. region - Berthing case study of a 125' yacht during one year period & comparison with Greek Marinas in Athens region
Electrocoagulation Water Treatment for Marinas, Boatyards and ShipyardsOilTrapEnvironmental
OilTrap Environmental powerpoint about Electrocoagulation technology for wash water, storm water and waste water treatment. Marinas, Boatyards and Shipyards can benefit from this technology due to Electrocoagulations low operating costs and effectiveness of removing contaminants such as TSS, oil & grease, toluene and other challenging toxins. OilTrap has been producing Electrocoagulation technology for nearly 20 years and has marina EC systems in locations all over the world.
Here is a list of interesting events in History for our English lessons. So far I could just finished up to June.... I promise I will go on to December as soon as possible.
Hope you like it!
Tsunami Damage to Waterfront Infrastructure
Damage and losses like this are so devastating. As a coastal engineer I would like to organize or be part of a network of harbor, marina and dock consultants and interested stakeholders in investigating our existing waterfront infrastructures, find out what survived and what did not, and how we can become wiser in designing and building more resilient infrastructures. Although "brick and mortar" hard, inflexible structures have their purposes, I believe we need to look closer at innovative, flexible, and/or transportable structures to do the best we can to minimize if we can such damage and destruction.
This presentation is my effort to contribute to that process.
Brief reference to the history of the French Riviera - Presentation of 10 main marinas in S.o.F. region - Berthing case study of a 125' yacht during one year period & comparison with Greek Marinas in Athens region
Electrocoagulation Water Treatment for Marinas, Boatyards and ShipyardsOilTrapEnvironmental
OilTrap Environmental powerpoint about Electrocoagulation technology for wash water, storm water and waste water treatment. Marinas, Boatyards and Shipyards can benefit from this technology due to Electrocoagulations low operating costs and effectiveness of removing contaminants such as TSS, oil & grease, toluene and other challenging toxins. OilTrap has been producing Electrocoagulation technology for nearly 20 years and has marina EC systems in locations all over the world.
This powerpoint accompanies the article "Bringing it to the People, Lessons from the Great Depression" about what museums did during the 1930s economic crisis. http://www.aam-us.org/pubs/mn/depression.cfm
Political events that led to the creation of modern day Malaysia, from pre-colonial times to the 2010s.
For our Southeast Asian Politics class (comparative politics).
A Brief History of Museum Movement in India Virag Sontakke
This presentation is prepared for the BA students to get basic information on museum movement in India . This presentation is incomplete and students advised to get the further and proper information from subjective books and research article.
Political events that led to the creation of modern day Singapore, from pre-colonial times to the 2010s.
For our Southeast Asian Politics class (comparative politics).
20 February: The Vichy regime of Admiral Decoux & the Buddhist Institute 1941...Center for Khmer Studies
CKS Lecture Series on Cambodia in the 20th Century. Dr Henri Locard: 20 February: The Vichy regime of Admiral Decoux & the Buddhist Institute 1941-1945
A very brief description of the benefits of studying humanities and an overview of some historical developments including the origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict
80th ICREA Colloquium "Archaeology and Colonialism: multiple perspectives" by...ICREA
ICREA Research Professor Margarita Díaz-Andreu exposes how Archaeology has come a long way from its origins as a colonial discipline to a more recent self-criticism and scrutiny in the wake of anti, post- and de-colonial thought. Beyond archaeologists' explicit unapologetic collaboration with colonialism during the 19th and most of the 20th centuries, an exploration of the effect of colonialism in archaeology reveals a myriad of other aspects in which archaeology became deeply entangled with what at first sight could be considered as a mere political and economic practice. Her own archaeological projects in the Mariana Islands (western Pacific) and the history of archaeological practice are brought to illustrate some of the issues raised.
This powerpoint accompanies the article "Bringing it to the People, Lessons from the Great Depression" about what museums did during the 1930s economic crisis. http://www.aam-us.org/pubs/mn/depression.cfm
Political events that led to the creation of modern day Malaysia, from pre-colonial times to the 2010s.
For our Southeast Asian Politics class (comparative politics).
A Brief History of Museum Movement in India Virag Sontakke
This presentation is prepared for the BA students to get basic information on museum movement in India . This presentation is incomplete and students advised to get the further and proper information from subjective books and research article.
Political events that led to the creation of modern day Singapore, from pre-colonial times to the 2010s.
For our Southeast Asian Politics class (comparative politics).
20 February: The Vichy regime of Admiral Decoux & the Buddhist Institute 1941...Center for Khmer Studies
CKS Lecture Series on Cambodia in the 20th Century. Dr Henri Locard: 20 February: The Vichy regime of Admiral Decoux & the Buddhist Institute 1941-1945
A very brief description of the benefits of studying humanities and an overview of some historical developments including the origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict
80th ICREA Colloquium "Archaeology and Colonialism: multiple perspectives" by...ICREA
ICREA Research Professor Margarita Díaz-Andreu exposes how Archaeology has come a long way from its origins as a colonial discipline to a more recent self-criticism and scrutiny in the wake of anti, post- and de-colonial thought. Beyond archaeologists' explicit unapologetic collaboration with colonialism during the 19th and most of the 20th centuries, an exploration of the effect of colonialism in archaeology reveals a myriad of other aspects in which archaeology became deeply entangled with what at first sight could be considered as a mere political and economic practice. Her own archaeological projects in the Mariana Islands (western Pacific) and the history of archaeological practice are brought to illustrate some of the issues raised.
WNR.sg - UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme: Global Approach to Preservin...wnradmin
UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme: Global Approach to Preserving and Accessing documentary heritage
by Ms Joie Springer, Senior Programme Specialist, Memory of the World Programme from UNESCO
WNR.sg - Sharing Memories of the Family Lives : The Power of the Personalwnradmin
Sharing Memories of the Family Lives : The Power of the Personal
By Ms Sarah Finney
Research Communications Officer from School of Sociology and Social Policy
University of Leeds
WNR.sg - The Memory of the Netherlands: Towards a National Infrastructurewnradmin
The Memory of the Netherlands: Towards a National Infrastructure
by Dr J.S.M (Bas) Savenije, Director General from Koninklijke Bibliotheek (National Library of Netherlands)
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
MATATAG CURRICULUM: ASSESSING THE READINESS OF ELEM. PUBLIC SCHOOL TEACHERS I...NelTorrente
In this research, it concludes that while the readiness of teachers in Caloocan City to implement the MATATAG Curriculum is generally positive, targeted efforts in professional development, resource distribution, support networks, and comprehensive preparation can address the existing gaps and ensure successful curriculum implementation.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
1. Changing Landscapes in Malaysia
Lai Chee Kien
Department of Architecture,
National University of Singapore
12 Sep 2010, When Nations Remember
2.
3. Preah Vihear temple
Cambodia’s heritage?
Thailand’s heritage?
JAKARTA — For Indonesians, it is a point scored in a long-running rivalry
with their neighbor Malaysia: The United Nations has decided to recognize
Indonesian batik as one of the world’s important cultural traditions.
After a run of what Indonesian nationalists view as Malaysia’s poaching of
its culture, the announcement last week that the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization would add batik to its
Intangible Cultural Heritage list at a ceremony at the end of this month was
especially welcome. To celebrate, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
has asked all Indonesians to wear batik on Oct. 2.
“It is so important that the world finally recognize and acknowledge batik as
an Indonesian heritage,” said Obin, one of the country’s leading fashion
designers. “It is a part of our soul.”
But bragging rights to batik, the process of creating intricate patterns on
textiles with wax-resistant dyes, is only one of a slew of issues — cultural,
social and political — that have bedeviled relations between Malaysia and
Indonesia of late. In June, things had reached the point where Malaysia’s
defense minister felt it necessary to declare that, contrary to appearances,
the two countries were not on the brink of war.
Indonesia and Malaysia’s numerous commonalities have often sparked
disputes. Their historically fluid borders gave rise to populations that share
both the Islamic religion and very similar languages. The two countries
fought a real war over territory on the island of Borneo in the 1960s, and
several conflicts over small, but resource-rich, islands and coastal territories
continue today.
Score One for Indonesia in the War Over Batik
New York Times, 14 Sep 2009
4.
5.
6. UN General Assembly Hall
Signing of the UN Charter, 1945
Established October 1945
8. On the Path of the Revolution, 1933, by
Zeki Faik Izer
Liberty leading the People, 1830, by
Eugene Delacroix
England and France,
the first “nations”
16. PARTIAL MAP OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
Mainland
S.E. Asia
Java
Sumatra
Borneo
Penang
Malacca
Singapore
Kuala Lumpur
Ipoh
17. Date of joining United Nations
Philippines 24 Oct 1945
Thailand 16 Dec 1946
Burma 19 Apr 1948
Indonesia 28 Sep 1950
Cambodia 14 Dec 1955
Laos 14 Dec 1955
Malaya 17 Sep 1957
Singapore 21 Sep 1965
Vietnam 20 Sep 1977
Brunei 18 Sep 1984Indonesia’s flag raised at United Nations, 1950
20. A Chronology of Malaysia and Singapore
Millenia Pre-colonial Southeast Asia
July 25, 1511 Afonso de Alburquerque landed in and captured Malacca
Aug 11, 1786 Francis Light landed in Penang Island
January 26, 1819 Stamford T. Raffles landed in Singapore
March 17, 1824 Anglo-Dutch Treaty: The Netherlands ceded Malacca to the British East India Company
1826 Straits Settlements established under British East India Company
1841 Brunei Sultanate ceded Sarawak to the White Rajahs
1846 Brunei Sultanate ceded Labuan to Britain, becoming a Crown Colony in 1848, then part of North Borneo on January 1, 1890.
1857 Swiss botanist Heinrich Zollinger first used the term “Malesia” as a biogeographical term to describe the Malay Archipelago.
1888 North Borneo (present-day Sabah) becomes a British Protectorate
April 1, 1867 Straits Settlements formed with lands comprising Penang, Malacca, Singapore andLabuan (joined October 30, 1906)
1895 Federated Malay States established (Perak, Selangor, Pahang and Negri Sembilan)
1942-1945 World War II (Japanese Occupation)
from 1945 Cold War in Asia
Apr 1, 1946 Malayan Union formed, Singapore became Crown Colony and which included Labuan (which was then annexed to British North
Borneo on July 15, 1946)
Jan 31, 1948 Federation of Malaya established (Malay States + Penang and Malacca)
1948-1960 The Malayan Emergency
Oct 8, 1949 University of Malaya inaugurated
Aug 31, 1957 Independence for Malaya (Merdeka)
Sep 17, 1957 Malaya joined United Nations
June 3 1959 Singapore granted self-governance status
Dec 12-15, 1959 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games (SEAP)
1961 Regional Affiliations: Association of South East Asia (ASA) formed between thePhilippines, Thailand and Malaya.
Feb 1, 1962 University of Malaya becomes University of Malaya in KL and University of Singapore in Singapore
Sep 16, 1963Formation of Malaysia from peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sabah and Sarawak
1963-1966 Konfrontasi with Indonesia
July 21, 1964 Communal riots in Singapore
Aug 9, 1965 Singapore separated from Malaysia
September 21, 1965 Singapore joined United Nations.
1965 New Straits Times formed, separately from The Straits Times (1845)
1966 Malaysia-Singapore Airlines formed, but separated in 1972 into Malaysia Airlines and Singapore Airlines (1946: Malayan Airways,
1963: Malaysia Airways)
Aug 8, 1967 Association of Southeast Asian Nations formed (ASEAN)
May 13, 1969 Communal riots in several Malaysian cities
1971-1990 New Economic Policy, succeeded by New Development Policy from 1991
May 8, 1973 Malaysian Ringgit no longer exchangeable with Singapore or Brunei dollar.
Jan 1, 1982 Malaysia changes standard time to +8 hours GMT. Singapore announced change following Malaysian announcement in 1981.
Dec 2, 1989 Peace Accord in Haatyai between Malaysian government and Malayan Communist Party
21. TIME
17th century 18th century 19th century 21st
Liberty leading the People,
1830, by Eugene Delacroix
England and France, the first “nations”
W W I
1914-8
W W I I
1942-5
Indonesia 1945
Philippines 1946
India 1947
Pakistan 1947
Sri Lanka 1948
Burma 1948
Laos 1950
Cambodia 1950
Malaya 1957
Singapore 1965
Dates of
Independence
East India Company,
British: 1600, Dutch: 1602
16th century
Portuguese colonize
Malacca, 1511
Anglo-Dutch
Treaty of 1824
Global Financial Crisis
2007-8
On the Path of the Revolution,
1933, by Zeki Faik Izer
League of Nations (1919), United Nations (1945)
Formation of
ASEAN, 1967
TURKEYFRANCE
20th century
Cold War
1947-89
British colonize Penang Island,
1786
Jose Rizal executed
1896
25. Malayan/Malaysian Philippines
Rizal often referred to himself and his countrymen as “the unfortunate Malays of the
Philippines.” He explored and researched the origins of the Malay race and
similarities between Sumatrans and Filipinos, right up to the time of his persecution.
After his death, he was enthroned with appellations such as “the Great Malayan” or
“Pride of the Malay Race,” while a post-war account of the advent of self-rule in the
Philippines was declared the “First Malayan Republic.”
In 1937, another Filipino nationalist Wenceslao Q. Vinzons dreamt of a “unified
Malaysia extending from the northern extremity of the Malay Peninsula to the shores
of the remotest islands of Polynesia” as the “original state of Malaysia before the
home of [our] civilized ancestors was swallowed by the waves.” His famous essay
“Malaysia Irredenta” expounded his vision of a united maritime nation.
José Rizal Wenceslao Q. Vinzons
26. Besides Filipino groups, the use of the
term “Malaysia” may also have taken to
represent the concept of “Nanyang”
(Southern Seas) for diasporic Chinese
who arrived in the various cities of
Southeast Asia in the early 19th century
onwards. “Nanyang” described an
imagined translocational network of
relations determined by such Chinese
settlement patterns, and their social and
cultural links back to China. In Kuala
Lumpur, for example, a society
promoting scholarly Chinese culture and
art forms was established in 1929, called
“United Artists Malaysia,” but the term
“Malaysia” referred to the diaspora on
the nodal network rather than that
imagined by Malaysian nationalists or
the European scientists, all three a
consequence of different forms of
imagination.”
United Artists Malaysia, 1929
28. Parliament House Masjid Negara Subang Int’l Airport National MonumentMuzium Negara
Merdeka ParkStadium Merdeka University of Malaya Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Stadium Negara
38. Dollar notes from Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore
Malaysian ringgit value decoupled from Singapore dollar, 8 May 1973
39. On 1 Jan 1982,
Malaysia
changed
standard time
to +8 hours
GMT Instead of
+7.5 GMT.
Singapore
announced
change
following
Malaysian
announcement
in 1981.
40. Independence celebrations at Merdeka Stadium,
31 August 1957
“A bridge is a concourse between two territories. We must
accordingly find a worthy symbolism in this bridge in the efforts we
are making towards the ultimate fusion of our two territories, the
Federation of Malaya and Singapore. Whether the fusion will be
absolute or not, we must have a great broad bridge between the two
territories for our ever-growing traffic of mutual understanding,
sympathy and co-operation.”
Lim Yew Hock, on the occasion of the opening of Merdeka Bridge, 17 Aug 1956