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Made By :- anushika bansal
These organisms are multicellular animals
having eukaryotic nucleus and heterotrophic
or parasitic. Their cells do not have cell
wall, most of the animals are mobile and
most of the animals have locomotary organs
(except sponges). These animals are free
living, parasitic or symbiotic. These
Meaning of word Porifera is animal having pores. In simple
multicellular animal cell has cellular organization. On body
surface pores are found. Cavity in middle is known as
Spongeoel, that open outside by a large openingis called
osculum. Animals are mostly marine and few live in fresh
water. Animals are stationary. The animals are of different
shapes and solitary or colonial.Porifera cells do not show
division of labour. They reproduce both sponge asexually
and sexually. Example : Venus' flower basket, sycon,
Cnidaria
The name Cnidaria comes from the Greek
word "cnidos," which means stinging nettle.
Casually touching many cnidarians will make
it clear how they got their name when their
nematocysts eject barbed threads tipped
with poison. Many thousands of cnidarian
species live in the world's oceans, from the
tropics to the poles, from the surface to
the bottom. Some even burrow. A smaller
number of species are found in rivers and
fresh water lakes.
Platyhelminthes
Flatworms
The simplest animals that are bilaterally
symmetrical and triploblastic are the
Platyhelminthes, the flatworms. Flatworms
have no body cavity other than the gut and
lack an anus; the same pharyngeal opening
both takes in food and expels waste. Because
of the lack of any other body cavity, in larger
flatworms the gut is often very highly
branched in order to transport food to all
parts of the body. The lack of a cavity also
constrains flatworms to be flat; they must
respire by diffusion, and no cell can be too
far from the outside, making a flattened
shape necessary.
Porifera– pore bearing; non-motile; commonly called s
involves very minimal differentiation; found in marine
Coelenterata– sack like animals; a cavity is present in th
diploblastic in nature ; living in water; live in colonies li
solitary like Hydra.
Platyhelminthes– flat forms of animals; complexly desig
symmetrical; triploblastic in nature; no true internal bo
dorsiventrally flattened called flatworms; either free livin
flat, elongated, soft, tape-like animals.
Diversity in living organisms

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Diversity in living organisms

  • 1. Made By :- anushika bansal
  • 2.
  • 3. These organisms are multicellular animals having eukaryotic nucleus and heterotrophic or parasitic. Their cells do not have cell wall, most of the animals are mobile and most of the animals have locomotary organs (except sponges). These animals are free living, parasitic or symbiotic. These
  • 4.
  • 5. Meaning of word Porifera is animal having pores. In simple multicellular animal cell has cellular organization. On body surface pores are found. Cavity in middle is known as Spongeoel, that open outside by a large openingis called osculum. Animals are mostly marine and few live in fresh water. Animals are stationary. The animals are of different shapes and solitary or colonial.Porifera cells do not show division of labour. They reproduce both sponge asexually and sexually. Example : Venus' flower basket, sycon,
  • 7. The name Cnidaria comes from the Greek word "cnidos," which means stinging nettle. Casually touching many cnidarians will make it clear how they got their name when their nematocysts eject barbed threads tipped with poison. Many thousands of cnidarian species live in the world's oceans, from the tropics to the poles, from the surface to the bottom. Some even burrow. A smaller number of species are found in rivers and fresh water lakes.
  • 9. The simplest animals that are bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic are the Platyhelminthes, the flatworms. Flatworms have no body cavity other than the gut and lack an anus; the same pharyngeal opening both takes in food and expels waste. Because of the lack of any other body cavity, in larger flatworms the gut is often very highly branched in order to transport food to all parts of the body. The lack of a cavity also constrains flatworms to be flat; they must respire by diffusion, and no cell can be too far from the outside, making a flattened shape necessary.
  • 10. Porifera– pore bearing; non-motile; commonly called s involves very minimal differentiation; found in marine Coelenterata– sack like animals; a cavity is present in th diploblastic in nature ; living in water; live in colonies li solitary like Hydra. Platyhelminthes– flat forms of animals; complexly desig symmetrical; triploblastic in nature; no true internal bo dorsiventrally flattened called flatworms; either free livin flat, elongated, soft, tape-like animals.