India is the dream destination and growth market for the world in terms of expansion of commerce and Digital India initiatives is one among them which can play a significant role for urban & rural India to transform into digitally empowered knowledge economy as well as for the overseas firms.
The CII TELECOM Convergence Summit, which was held on 18 Sep 2015 at New Delhi, highlighted the significant areas in literary form and those are Internet of Things(IoT), Digital Commerce and Cyber Security and without considering the literary forms a Digital India dream is not thinkable. The Knowledge Partner was Deloitte. Digital Revolution: Forward Path for Telecom, a CII-Deloitte publication was released at the Summit. Download from here: http://goo.gl/0JeMC0
CII organized a series of roadshows in tier II and III cities across the country to promote the adoption of IT products and solutions among SMEs. For more information, please contact sainath.p@cii.in.
IoT - Technical Regulatory Aspects and Key Challenges Dr. Mazlan Abbas
MCMC envisages that this Technical Report becomes a reference for the stakeholders
in rolling out IoT applications and services
in Malaysia, especially start-up companies, universities and Makers community who
are less than familiar with such technical regulatory requirement. This Technical Report defines the requirement and procedures to achieve compliance to the technical regulatory requirements including Spectrum Requirement, Network Numbering and Assignment, Technical Standardisation, Roaming or Mobility Requirement, and Security and Data Privacy
in order to implement IoT applications and services in Malaysia.
Today, a growing number of vehicles are equipped with communication devices to facilitate vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure communication and increase the safety of passengers. A new type of network called Vehicular Network VANET provides us with the infrastructure for developing new systems to enhance drivers' and passengers' safety and comfort. Vehicular networks are special types of mobile ad hoc networks that are used to help drivers access necessary information. This paper provides an introduction to vehicular networks. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Uwakwe C. Chukwu | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi | Sarhan M. Musa "Vehicular Networking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46451.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/46451/vehicular-networking/matthew-n-o-sadiku
CII organized a series of roadshows in tier II and III cities across the country to promote the adoption of IT products and solutions among SMEs. For more information, please contact sainath.p@cii.in.
IoT - Technical Regulatory Aspects and Key Challenges Dr. Mazlan Abbas
MCMC envisages that this Technical Report becomes a reference for the stakeholders
in rolling out IoT applications and services
in Malaysia, especially start-up companies, universities and Makers community who
are less than familiar with such technical regulatory requirement. This Technical Report defines the requirement and procedures to achieve compliance to the technical regulatory requirements including Spectrum Requirement, Network Numbering and Assignment, Technical Standardisation, Roaming or Mobility Requirement, and Security and Data Privacy
in order to implement IoT applications and services in Malaysia.
Today, a growing number of vehicles are equipped with communication devices to facilitate vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to infrastructure communication and increase the safety of passengers. A new type of network called Vehicular Network VANET provides us with the infrastructure for developing new systems to enhance drivers' and passengers' safety and comfort. Vehicular networks are special types of mobile ad hoc networks that are used to help drivers access necessary information. This paper provides an introduction to vehicular networks. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Uwakwe C. Chukwu | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi | Sarhan M. Musa "Vehicular Networking" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-6 , October 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd46451.pdf Paper URL : https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/46451/vehicular-networking/matthew-n-o-sadiku
Industrial Revolution 4.0, the world over, is bringing a sea change in digitisation and technological automation. Compared to earlier revolutions, the Fourth is evolving at an exponential rather than a linear pace. Moreover, it is disrupting almost every industry in every country, and the breadth and depth of these changes herald the transformation of entire systems of production, management, and governance.
India is on a mission to completely embrace digitalisation and digitisation to transform the economic, social and administrative prospects of the country. In July 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid out his ambitious Digital India plan, with the goals of bridging the digital divide in the country, increasing global
competitiveness, fostering innovation and creating jobs. Just 18 months later, we're already seeing the immense impact of digitisation, not only in terms of GDP growth and job creation, but also, in improving the overall quality of life of citizens, and creating better access to jobs and educational opportunities.
The transition from policy to practice has been swift and steadfast. The Central Bank and government are rapidly bringing India’s population into the formal financial ecosystem. While the private sector continues to utilise and accelerate the spread of digitisation, the launch of central government initiatives such as Smart Cities, Digital India and the National Digital Literacy Mission and Broadband Highway, amongst many others, hold tremendous promise in transforming the socio-economic landscape.
The Future of Internet Content Consumption in India | Zinnov Zinnov
This study is a comprehensive view of the future of Internet content consumption in India, focusing on key aspects like -
a) the current state of Indian mobile ecosystem
b) changing paradigm of content consumption
c) the disruption in content creation and curation
d) the role of ecosystem leverage and collaboration
To get more insights on the trends shaping the content consumption landscape in India, write to us at info@zinnov.com.
It innovations, impressions & implications-23-jan-2013 at mpste-mumbaiSanjeev Deshmukh
Information Technology is a platform for Innovation. We see many innovations around us wherein IT acts as an enabler. This presentation highlights some of the characteristics of IT, its desirable feature for enabling innovations and in general, its implications for society. Web 2.0 has revolutionized our world view and in turn this has a multiplier effect !
Industrial Revolution 4.0, the world over, is bringing a sea change in digitisation and technological automation. Compared to earlier revolutions, the Fourth is evolving at an exponential rather than a linear pace. Moreover, it is disrupting almost every industry in every country, and the breadth and depth of these changes herald the transformation of entire systems of production, management, and governance.
India is on a mission to completely embrace digitalisation and digitisation to transform the economic, social and administrative prospects of the country. In July 2015, Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid out his ambitious Digital India plan, with the goals of bridging the digital divide in the country, increasing global
competitiveness, fostering innovation and creating jobs. Just 18 months later, we're already seeing the immense impact of digitisation, not only in terms of GDP growth and job creation, but also, in improving the overall quality of life of citizens, and creating better access to jobs and educational opportunities.
The transition from policy to practice has been swift and steadfast. The Central Bank and government are rapidly bringing India’s population into the formal financial ecosystem. While the private sector continues to utilise and accelerate the spread of digitisation, the launch of central government initiatives such as Smart Cities, Digital India and the National Digital Literacy Mission and Broadband Highway, amongst many others, hold tremendous promise in transforming the socio-economic landscape.
The Future of Internet Content Consumption in India | Zinnov Zinnov
This study is a comprehensive view of the future of Internet content consumption in India, focusing on key aspects like -
a) the current state of Indian mobile ecosystem
b) changing paradigm of content consumption
c) the disruption in content creation and curation
d) the role of ecosystem leverage and collaboration
To get more insights on the trends shaping the content consumption landscape in India, write to us at info@zinnov.com.
It innovations, impressions & implications-23-jan-2013 at mpste-mumbaiSanjeev Deshmukh
Information Technology is a platform for Innovation. We see many innovations around us wherein IT acts as an enabler. This presentation highlights some of the characteristics of IT, its desirable feature for enabling innovations and in general, its implications for society. Web 2.0 has revolutionized our world view and in turn this has a multiplier effect !
Meet our 15 hydropower and geotechnical experts | Rencontrez nos quinze expe...SNC-Lavalin
As a long time member and supporter of the Canadian Dam Association, we are pleased to showcase our 15 hydropower and geotechnical experts. See the attached guide for a chance to meet our experts presenting technical papers at this year’s CDA Conference!
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À titre de fidèle membre et alliée de L’Association canadienne des barrages, nous avons le plaisir de faire connaître quinze de nos experts en énergie hydroélectrique et en géotechnique. Consultez le guide ci-joint pour saisir la chance de les rencontrer à l’occasion de leurs présentations techniques à la conférence de l’ACB cette année!
The report reflects on the role of broadband connectivity and the multiplier effect it has on the larger ecosystem. India is ripe for a Digital rethink, with both government and industry aligning their efforts toward a broadband powered Digital India. Broadband has the power to enable the gigabit society that is always connected. Broadband connectivity has changed the way people
communicate, socialise, create, sell, shop and work. India’s digital consumption patterns highlights the evolution. On an average Indians spend 200 minutes on mobile every day, with the second highest app downloads globally. Almost 79% of the web traffic in India is on mobile.
To realise the Digital India dream, there is a need to strengthen the broadband backbone, which forms a key pillar of this transformation. This report highlights the need for future ready and robust broadband infrastructure and the requisite efforts for expediting its reach.
The Rule of Thumb – Mobiles for Governance in India VodafoneIN
“The Rule of Thumb – Mobiles for Governance in India”, a report that explores India’s governance challenge across six dimensions: Voice and Accountability, Political Stability, Government Effectiveness, Regulatory Quality, Rule of Law and Control of Corruption.
M-governance utilizes mobile technology such as mobile phones, pagers, laptops, tablets, personal digital assistants and two-way radios to improve benefits for citizens, businesses and government. With over 930 million connections and 13% of the global mobile users, India has a unique opportunity to leverage mobile technology to take good governance to its citizens across the country, states the Rule of Thumb – Mobiles for Governance in India report.
Digital empowerment enables digital participants to make maximum use of the potentials of information technologies. Digital empowerment largely involves creating a culture that supports and thrives on rapid innovation. It is critical in a knowledge society and economy. It requires openness, freedom, and democracy for furthering the progress towards a knowledge society. It is a necessity for any country that wants its citizens to participate in the global economy. This paper introduces digital empowerment as well as it applications and challenges. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Uwakwe C. Chukwu | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi | Sarhan M. Musa "Digital Empowerment: An Introduction" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50141.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/50141/digital-empowerment-an-introduction/matthew-n-o-sadiku
The 10 accelerators of broadband growth for digital indiaMerry D'souza
Entrepreneurship is going to cover major era in broadband services who help to make the growth of digital India and hence Insights Success firm found the top 10 business accelerators that are responsible for cover digital India in broadband services.
Enabling Indian manufacturing MSMEs for global competitivenessIET India
The COVID-19 pandemic has been a watershed moment for businesses globally. While the scenario looks gloomy all around, there are significant local and global factors that may prove to be favourable for FDI in manufacturing, especially in the Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector in India.
Post the lethal impact of COVID-19, more and more manufacturing companies are looking towards India as an investment destination and as a reliable alternative to other low-cost producer countries. This will benefit the growth of established firms/sectors, providing significant new prospects for Indian MSMEs to step up and move to the next level. However, it is important to be cognisant of the fact that in order to successfully grab these opportunities, there needs to be a serious rethink of existing business models.
This paper focuses on the opportunities available, scope for improvement, and solutions to varied challenges for the MSME sector in India.
Digitalization is the process of employing digital technologies and information to transform work, enhance customer experience, ensure employee efficiency, create new solutions, and revamp the business operations. It is the most significant technological trend that is changing society, business, and everything we do. Digitalization occurs in all lines of life, including the fields of education, healthcare, economy, business, and manufacturing. It is a catalyst which will promote innovation and transform the operation of companies. This paper provides an overview of digitalization, its opportunities and challenges. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Uwakwe C. Chukwu | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi | Sarhan M. Musa "Digitalization: A Primer" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50387.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/50387/digitalization-a-primer/matthew-n-o-sadiku
The growing interaction between technologies and the society led to the development of the concept of digital society. At no other time in human history have people’s interactions and behaviors been so extensively recorded and remembered in perpetuity.Digital society is characterized by information flowing through global networks at unprecedented speeds. It represents a fundamentally new situation for people and social institutions. This paper provides an introduction to on digital society, including its meaning, applications, benefits, and challenges. Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Uwakwe C. Chukwu | Abayomi Ajayi-Majebi | Sarhan M. Musa "Digital Society: An Overview" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6 , October 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd51871.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/51871/digital-society-an-overview/matthew-n-o-sadiku
Evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem - Potential in IndiaConvergence Catalyst
This is India's first, and one of the world's first market-specific industry analysis report on Internet of Things (IoT) domain.
This report evaluates the global developments in the IoT space. And, delves deeper into the current state, growth potential and future outlook of IoT ecosystem evolution in India. This report assesses India as a potential market and innovation hub for IoT based products and solutions.
This is the Executive Summary and the ToC of the full report.
Evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem - Potential in IndiaJayanth Kolla
This is India's first, and one of the world's first market-specific industry analysis report on Internet of Things (IoT) domain.
This report evaluates the global developments in the IoT space. And, delves deeper into the current state, growth potential and future outlook of IoT ecosystem evolution in India. This report assesses India as a potential market and innovation hub for IoT based products and solutions.
This is the Executive Summary and ToC of the full report
Deloitte Tech Trends 2023 is a comprehensive report that delves into the impact of adopting new-age technologies on ground-breaking innovations and foundational business industries such as BFSI, health care and pharmaceuticals, e-commerce, retail, and manufacturing. This report outlines expected trends that can disrupt businesses.
With the advent of the digital era, technology has continued to be the primary catalyst in shaping the world, and has led to an unprecedented amount of change, both at work and at home. As a result of the pandemic, there has been a significant impact that has begun to break the inertia of digital adoption due to several government policies and initiatives, driving the adoption of emerging technologies across various industries
The May edition of the Multilateral Newsletter highlights the key deliberations from the Forum and provides the key recommendations made by the OECD stakeholders. In addition, the edition covers major happenings at the World Bank, Asian Development Bank (ADB), B20 and International Labour Organisation (ILO).
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector is the backbone of the national economic structure and has acted as the bulwark for the Indian economy, providing it resilience to fend off global economic shocks and adversities. The development of the sector is extremely critical to meet the national imperatives of financial inclusion and generation of significant levels of employment across urban, rurban and rural areas and to catalyse socio-economic transformation.
Easy access to credit and finance remains one of the many challenges faced by the sector. Hence, in view of the sector's importance in the overall economic landscape, it is critical the MSME sector develops through the concerted efforts of various stakeholders, including banks and financial institutions, equity funds, industry majors and MNCs, regulators across various ministries at the Center and in the States, and trade associations, together, to create a forward-looking framework and ecosystem. The competitiveness of the MSME sector is critical for sustaining economic growth.
It’s a matter of concern that 600 million people in India face high to extreme water stress in the country. About three-fourths of the households in the country do not have drinking water at their premise. With nearly 70% of water being contaminated, India is placed at 120th amongst 122 countries in the water quality index. It’s a fact that water is a State subject and its optimal utilization and management lies predominantly within the domain of the States. This index is an attempt to budge States and UTs towards
efficient and optimal utilization of water and recycling thereof with a sense of urgency.
GST, the single taxation regime, was implemented a year back and though there were some initial implementation issues, as is the case with any system for the first time, it is safe to say that the GST has been the biggest tax reform of Independent India.
Cyberspace is rapidly transforming our lives – how we live, interact, govern and create value. With the JAM (Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile) trinity, India is at the forefront of global digital transformation. “Digital India” is being hailed as the world's largest technology led programme of its kind.
While internet, smartphones and modern information and
communication devices have been great force multipliers, endless connectivity and proliferation of IoT devices is giving rise to vulnerabilities, risks and concerns. Cyber security is today ranked among top threats by governments and corporates. Heightened concerns about data security and privacy have resulted in a spate of regulations in India and across the world. India is in the process of discussing and enacting its own comprehensive data security and privacy regulation, as well as vertical specific ones. Cyber security is an ecosystem where laws, organisations, skills, cooperation and
technical implementation would need to be in harmony to be
effective.
Overall, a robust regulatory framework based on global and
country-specific regulations, development of a holistic cyber
security eco-system (academia and industry as well as
entrepreneurial) and a coordinated global approach through
proactive cyber diplomacy would help to secure cyber space and promote confidence and trust of key stakeholders including
citizens, businesses, political and security leaders.
CII has been actively working in the cyber security space. The CII Task Force on Public Private Partnership for Security of the Cyber Space has been set up to bring about improvements in the legal framework to strengthen and maintain a safe cyberspace ecosystem by capacity building through education and training programmes. We would facilitate collaboration and cooperation between Government and Industry in the area of cyber security in general and protection of critical information infrastructure in particular, covering cyber threats, vulnerabilities, breaches, potential protective measures, and adoption of best practices.
Delhi, the capital of India, has emerged as a major commercial capital and industrial hub of India. It is home to a wide range of industries including textiles, electrical and electronics, IT &ITeS services, hotel and tourism, which have contributed immensely to the economic and industrial growth of the country. Nearly 88% of the SMEs in Delhi revealed that this cluster is as an attractive destination for conducting business. Delhi has become an attractive business and tourist destination. This is driven by its improved infrastructure, good connectivity with other Asian and western regions, ease of access to market and availability of skilled labor among others. Consequently, it has emerged as
one of the most preferred investment and business destinations.
The state government of Maharashtra has been at the forefront in creating a conducive business environment that fosters globally competitive firms. Business reforms introduced both by the Central as well as the state government have played a critical role in India’s 30 spots improvement in the Doing Business ranking for 2018.
The State, under the Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP) 2016, has implemented over 90 per cent reforms in 7 out of 10 parameters, including labour registration, utility connections, single window system, environment registration, among others. These policy reforms have significantly helped in the reduction in time and cost of doing business for the industry, thereby
establishing Maharashtra as one of the top investment destinations in the country.
This report provides the key highlights of the select initiatives on ease of doing reforms in Maharashtra. With a view to provide on-ground impact of these initiatives, the Report also captures industry views on various aspects of business reforms.
The March-April edition of the Multilateral Newsletter gives insights on the key happenings at the various multilateral institutions and highlights the key discussions and deliberations at the informal WTO Ministerial Meeting held in New Delhi.
WTO plays a vital role by bringing stability and predictability to the multilateral trading system. It is a collective responsibility of WTO members to address the challenges faced by the system and putting the economies back on steady and meaningful way forward.
Several proposals and initiatives on investment facilitation were tabled at the WTO in the run-up to the 11th Ministerial Conference. The proponents advocated discussions on Investment Facilitation within the WTO framework. However, there was no consensus on initiating negotiations, or even establishing a Work Programme, on Investment Facilitation. A clear need of more work to look at all aspects of a potential multilateral rules on Investment, particularly on its impact on domestic policy space was stated.
In order to deepen the understanding between the member it is important that an open, transparent and inclusive approach of decision making for the various interventions. The informal WTO Ministerial gathering in New Delhi saw convergence of around 53 members representing a broad spectrum of the WTO membership.
CII, as an Industry Institution is cognizant of the need for India to engage constructively in some of the new issues being discussed under the WTO framework.
Businesses are gradually recognizing that ethics means good business. It is believed that well-run and trustworthy
companies are more likely to attract greater investment opportunities, which enables them to innovate and expand, and
generate wealth and jobs. Good corporate governance practices are regarded as providing an 'extra' edge to companies
to enhance their image and stay ahead in an intensely competitive business environment. This would help them imbibe
universally accepted values of ethics and good governance—accountability, transparency, responsibility and
responsiveness to stake holders. Besides, it would also mean looking beyond achieving mere economic sustainability to
include social and environmental sustainability as well. Many corporates are adhering to sustainable business practices
and many more are likely to follow suit in the time to come.
On the domestic front, CII expects economic growth to bounce back to 7.3-7.7 per cent in FY19 from the estimated 6.6
per cent in FY18. The prognosis of improved rural consumption and a recovery in private investment will support
growth, even as the debilitating effects of demonetisation and GSTimplementation will fade away
The Commuique May 2018 edition discusses the cover story
on 'Resolving Insolvency in India'
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) 2016, is one of
the biggest regulatory reforms corporate India has witnessed
in recent times.
It also features 'UK-India CEO Forum Meeting ', 'CII CEOs Delegation to 11th Commonwealth Business Forum 2018', 'Four Transformations of the Global Energy Market', Economy pieces on 'The Innovation Paradox' & 'Can the Lion Conquer the Forest?' along with a piece on 'India-Africa Economic Partnership'.
The government of India has, in the past few years, accorded an utmost priority to the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB). The accent is on simplification of regulations and use of technology to make the compliance more efficient for businesses. Apart from the Centre, the States are also being encouraged to implement business reforms in the spirit of competitive federalism, to foster reforms at the sub-national level. The measures are aimed at creating a conducive business environment, which is a key to facilitating growth and creating jobs. Thanks to these measures, India’s EoDB ranking, captured by the World Bank, has improved by 42 spots since 2014 to touch the 100th position now. The Prime Minister envisions India among the top 50 nations in the next couple of years.
While business reforms are being undertaken at a rapid pace and large scale, cutting across Central as well as state levels, it is imperative that awareness about these developments is created among stakeholders and regular feedback is generated to address the gaps in the implementation of reforms. Identification of pending issues and suggesting possible solutions are equally vital. It is also important to identify the best practices within and outside the country, which are considered for implementation by the needy states.
South Africa and India share a rich past and bright future. India has transitioned from being South Africa’s political ally to being a vibrant economic partner. Despite challenges, the opportunity for increasing the value of bilateral trade between the two countries is growing exponentially each year.
South Africa and India have nurtured a bilateral relationship since the 1860s, when the first Indians arrived in South Africa. India was one of the first countries that rallied at the United Nations in support of the anti apartheid movement in South Africa. The strong bond established between the two countries during the struggle for democracy in South Africa became further entrenched in post-apartheid South Africa.
Most global businesses recognise South Africa as the most favourable destination in Africa for making long-term investments. The country offers a stable political and economic environment with established institutions. Policies and procedures are well articulated and consistent, and it offers a free and competitive environment with open-minded consumers. South Africa provides the most stable and technologically viable environment for Indian companies wishing to establish a base from which to expand across the continent. As a gateway to Africa, it is renowned for its infrastructure, skills pool and expertise.
Our world is changing at an unprecedented pace, driven by a new digital economy. Companies across sectors are keen to become more efficient, disruptive, and differentiated, by using new technologies and supported by an ecosystem of customers, partners, and technology leaders. New-age technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Augmented Reality (AR), Blockchain, Machine Learning, 3D printing, and IoT are gaining more and more importance and acceptance.
India has all the ingredients in place to leverage this innovation and technological advantage in the long run, including university graduates, public institutes and corporates. However, India’s gross expenditure on R&D as a proportion of GDP (GERD) is less than 0.7% as of 2014-15 and within this, the share of industry is just 30%. Further, the vast SME sector needs to scale up technology infusion for higher productivity.
This is the fifth edition of the Grant Thornton India meets Britain Tracker, developed in collaboration with the Confederation of Indian Industry. The India Tracker identifies the fastest-growing Indian companies in the UK, as well as the top Indian employers. It provides insight into the evolving scale, business activities, locations and performance of the Indian-owned companies who are making the biggest impact in the UK.
This year, our research identified approximately 800 Indian companies operating in the UK, with combined revenues of £46.4 billion (£47.5 billion in 2017). Together, they paid £360 million in corporation tax (£275.7 million in 2017) and employed 104,932 people (105,268 in 2017). This shows the continued importance of the contribution that Indian companies make to the UK economy.
The Make in India initiative of the government which lays emphasis on domestic manufacturing, indigenization and import substitution, is expected to pave the way for making the Indian defence sector self-sufficient.Encouragingly, the Indian industry is now actively engagedand is partnering with the government in building a modern and best-in-class defence systems, equipment and components which should strengthen our forces and make the country more self-reliant. The formation of the Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers (SIDM) as an apex body of the Indian defence industry is critical in this regard. SIDM is expected to play a proactive role as an advocate, catalyst and facilitator for building the growth and capability of the defence industry in India. Given the rising importance of buttressing the Make in India programme for expanding the capacity of the Indian defence sector, in this issue of Economy Matters, a few SIDM office bearers and defence experts present their insights into this crucial topic.
As India integrates deeper into the global economy, it is becoming increasingly clear that the country needs to focus both on meeting international competition and its own developmental challenges.
The Government launched several initiatives last year, such as Make in India, Skill India, and Digital India, among others, towards make the vision of integrated inclusive development a reality.
For industry, grappling with the challenges of disruptive technologies, restrictive trade laws, environmental responsibilities and more demanding and discerning customers, the imperative is for sharper focus on producing excellent goods and services, along with building skills, generating jobs, and mainstreaming the marginalized.
Personal and freight mobility are important aspects of economic development and therefore create a significant footprint on the natural environment, especially on the ambient air quality. Vehicular emissions have been identified as one of the sources of air pollutants, specially PM 2.5, as per source apportionment study of IIT-Kanpur commissioned by Government of NCT of Delhi in the year 2015 (Sharma and Dikshit, 2016). Although there are other contributors to air pollution but the vehicular pollution remains a major non-point source. Efforts are needed for reducing the overall impact of the same. Another distinguishing feature of Delhi’s transportation system is the medium and heavy commercial vehicles (MHCVs) which are 2.5% of the total vehicular population but are responsible for over 65% of the total vehicular pollution as well as fuel consumption.
Under CII-NITI Aayog 'Cleaner Air Better Life Initiative', the task force on clean transportation has undertaken a consultative process to identify seven areas of action towards mitigation of air pollution in Delhi and National Capital Region (NCR). To begin with, it proposes mobility reforms to induce a more fundamental change from private vehicle towards sustainable means of transportation such as public and shared transportation. Further, limiting high-mileage polluting vehicles, strengthening Pollution-Under-Control (PUC) regime, allowing retailing of bio-fuels, promoting electric-mobility, decongesting traffic hotspots and retrofitting solutions are recommended by the task force, as elaborated.
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) takes immense pleasure in presenting the third edition of Annual CSR Tracker 2017. Similar to the last two editions, this is the most comprehensive analysis of CSR disclosures of Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE-listed) companies obligated to practice CSR as per the Companies Act, 2013.
The Annual CSR Tracker 2017 is based on disclosures of 1,522 companies as compared to 1,270 companies in 2016 and 1,181 in 2015. Disclosures are broken into approximately, 41 indicators spread across six aspects of CSR legislation: governance, policy, financials, spends as per Schedule VII, spend channels, and spend locations. Also included is beneficiary data that companies voluntarily disclose in their annual reports.
At CII Indian Women Network, we are driven by the imperative that Indian women become a core critical mass of the workforce to bring about the transformational change in attitude and behavior. We have also recognized the importance of some amazing women role models who can inspire the future generation into believing that there are no limits to what a woman can achieve. One critical aspect is our own self-belief and innermost conviction that will ultimately help us triumph in our relentless struggle for gender equality. It is a pleasure to share this comprehensive report with you that captures the universe of several variables that will impact our future progress.
To strengthen the major growth drivers and would go a long way towards facilitating the path of a GDP growth rate of more than 8%. Many of the measures announced in this Budget such as market linkages for the rural economy, incentives for new jobs, fixed term employment, enhancing the quality of education, including teachers training, and addressing healthcare access are in line with CII recommendations.
To enable India to leapfrog into the digital age, CII has been advocating on four broad pillars i.e. building robust infrastructure,
reducing cost of inputs, workforce development and promoting innovation and R&D. In this regard, the Budget’s proposal for
encouraging high-end technologies is a forward-looking initiative. The Government's move to double the allocation on the Digital India programme will help research and skilling in Robotics, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT), among others.
The initiatives on National Programme on Artificial Intelligence to be set up by NITI Aayog, the 5G test-bed in IIT, Madras and the mission to encourage Big Data, Cybersecurity and Robotics announced in the Budget will help promote Industry 4.0. All these would lay the foundation for the proliferation of advanced manufacturing in India while creating new skills and jobs in the country.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
A tale of scale & speed: How the US Navy is enabling software delivery from l...sonjaschweigert1
Rapid and secure feature delivery is a goal across every application team and every branch of the DoD. The Navy’s DevSecOps platform, Party Barge, has achieved:
- Reduction in onboarding time from 5 weeks to 1 day
- Improved developer experience and productivity through actionable findings and reduction of false positives
- Maintenance of superior security standards and inherent policy enforcement with Authorization to Operate (ATO)
Development teams can ship efficiently and ensure applications are cyber ready for Navy Authorizing Officials (AOs). In this webinar, Sigma Defense and Anchore will give attendees a look behind the scenes and demo secure pipeline automation and security artifacts that speed up application ATO and time to production.
We will cover:
- How to remove silos in DevSecOps
- How to build efficient development pipeline roles and component templates
- How to deliver security artifacts that matter for ATO’s (SBOMs, vulnerability reports, and policy evidence)
- How to streamline operations with automated policy checks on container images
2. Contents
2
Foreword 3
Message from CII 5
Internet of Everything: Is there a limit? 6
Net Neutrality: What is in it for me? 11
Digital Commerce: What the future holds? 15
Cyber Security: Is there a middle way? 19
Evolving Technology: Can India afford to be left behind? 27
About Confederation of Indian Industry 33
Acknowledgements 34
References 35
3. Foreword
Digital revolution is the backbone of economic, technological, and social prosperity after the industrial revolution.
It is driven by high-speed Internet connectivity and innovative products and services. The transistor which was
invented in 1947 paved the way for digital revolution. Advanced computers helped the government, military and
other organizations to solve critical problems efficiently. The creation of World Wide Web helped revolutionize the
communication systems and made internet an essential part of every business. The medium of communication has
changed rapidly and mobile communication has become an inevitable part of life. The internet users rose as mobile
devices enabled easy and faster connectivity. Instant messengers and chatrooms replaced the voice communication
while e-commerce is bringing a paradigm shift in the way people shop. We are now getting into the era of Internet
of Things and Augmented Reality.
New technologies based on mobile connectivity, social media, cloud computing and big data are leading the way,
driving efficiency and productivity. Creative business models of organizations along with innovative products and
services are driving consumer demand, creating job opportunities and empowering employees. It is also enabling the
society to use resources more efficiently while making the national economy more competitive. Traditional businesses
and digitally enabled organizations are no longer constrained by geographical boundaries due to digitization. To
sustain and grow further, companies have started embracing digital transformation as they find it difficult to compete
with the new age entrepreneurs. Low barrier to entry, minimal cost of innovation, faster customer reach, and product
adoption have given strong momentum to the digital revolution.
India has a pool of young talent with almost 50% of the population below the age of 30 years. It has the largest
non-internet users in the world with almost 1 billion population remaining offline. Connecting a country of 1.25
billion people with high speed internet can help in bringing together the academia, research institutions, industry,
government, startups, and others to drive innovation and solve many perennial problems faced by the country. Indian
government would be spending around $18 billion for digital revolution in the country. The government and private
organizations by focusing their efforts on extending the digital technologies will enable equitable and inclusive
growth of the rural and remote communities as well.
Although there is no end to connecting people, things and sensors, thoughtful choice and purpose of connectivity
should be the broader focus of the organizations to create value, keeping in mind the social norms of fairness,
objectivity and justice. This enhanced connectivity also exposes companies, individuals, and the society to greater
cyber threats and attacks. It calls for a new cultural approach of shared responsibility that is integrated into almost
every aspect of public and private life as a commitment towards cyber-safety. One should always keep in mind that
technology is for making our life easier, faster, and secure, but if this has reverse effect on the way we work, live or
learn, it is time to change the controls of digital masters.
Digital Revolution: Forward Path for Telecom 3
Hemant Joshi
5. Digital Revolution: Forward Path for Telecom 33
About Confederation
of Indian Industry
The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) works to create and sustain an environment conducive to the development
of India, partnering industry, Government, and civil society, through advisory and consultative processes.
CII is a non-government, not-for-profit, industry-led and industry-managed organization, playing a proactive role
in India´s development process. Founded in 1895, India's premier business association has over 7900 members,
from the private as well as public sectors, including SMEs and MNCs, and an indirect membership of over 200,000
enterprises from around 240 national and regional sectoral industry bodies.
CII charts change by working closely with Government on policy issues, interfacing with thought leaders, and
enhancing efficiency, competitiveness and business opportunities for industry through a range of specialized services
and strategic global linkages. It also provides a platform for consensus-building and networking on key issues.
Extending its agenda beyond business, CII assists industry to identify and execute corporate citizenship programmes.
Partnerships with civil society organizations carry forward corporate initiatives for integrated and inclusive
development across diverse domains including affirmative action, healthcare, education, livelihood, diversity
management, skill development, empowerment of women, and water, to name a few.
In its 120th year of service to the nation, the CII theme of “Build India- Invest in Development, A Shared
Responsibility”, reiterates Industry´s role and responsibility as a partner in national development. The focus is on four
key enablers: Facilitating Growth and Competitiveness, Promoting Infrastructure Investments, Developing Human
Capital, and Encouraging Social Development.
With 66 offices, including 9 Centres of Excellence, in India, and 8 overseas offices in Australia, Bahrain, China, Egypt,
France, Singapore, UK, and USA, as well as institutional partnerships with 312 counterpart organizations in 106
countries, CII serves as a reference point for Indian industry and the international business community.
6. 34
Acknowledgements
Shree Parthasarathy
Senior Director
Vivek Jhunjhunwala
Manager
Gaurav Shukla
Director
Anu Peisker
Manager
P.N. Sudarshan
Senior Director
Raja Ramesh
Deputy Manager
Confederation of Indian Industry
(Northern Region) – Sub-Regional Office
Plot No 249 –F, Sector-18, Udyog Vihar
Phase IV, Gurgaon - 122 015
Telephone: 91-124-4014073 / 4014060-7
Fax: 91 124 4014070
e-mail: ciinr@cii.in
Website: www.cii.in
Deloitte
7th Floor, Building 10, Tower B,
DLF Cyber City Complex, DLF City Phase - II
Gurgaon - 122 002, India
Telephone: +91-0-124 679 2396
e-mail: inideas-tmt@deloitte.com
Website: www.deloitte.com/in
Contacts
Deepak Sidha
Executive Officer,
Confederation of Indian Industry
7. Digital Revolution: Forward Path for Telecom 35
References
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2
http://www.hindustantimes.com/advertorial/digitizing-india-changing-the-face-of-connected-living/article1-1359806.aspx
3
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prime-minister-narendra-modi-announces-centre-excellence-iot-partnership-nasscom-deity-and-ernet
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http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/cisco
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Get Ready for the Next Generation of Smart Products, Feb 2015. See: http://www.cmswire.com/cms/internet-of-things/get-ready-for-the-next-generation-of-smart-
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6
Internet of Everything (IoE) Top 10 Insights from Cisco’s IoE Value Index Survey. See: https://cloudwiser.wordpress.com/2014/02/11/
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7
The more things change: Value creation, value capture, and the Internet of Things, Michael E. Raynor & Mark J. Cotteleer, Deloitte Review, Issue 17. See : http://dupress.
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8
The internet of things in Japan: See: http://www.huawei.com/en/about-huawei/publications/winwin-magazine/hw-110837.htm
9
GSMA Report. See : http://www.gsma.com/newsroom/press-release/china-global-leader-ideployment-internet-of-things-finds-new-gsma-report/
10
The Alliance for Internet of Things Innovation (AIOTI). See: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/alliance-internet-things-innovation-aioti
11
IoT and the Smart Nation. See: https://www.ida.gov.sg/Tech-Scene-News/Tech-News/Smart-Nation/2015/6/IoT-and-the-Smart-Nation
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Ambient computing: Putting the Internet of Things to work, Tech Trends 2015, Deloitte. See: http://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/technology/articles/tech-trends.
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Net Neutrality as Global Principle for Internet Governance, IGP, November 2007. See: http://internetgovernance.org
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Tech Bytes: TMT sensing widget, Edition 6, May 2015, Deloitte Australia
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Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update 2014–2019 White Paper, Feb 2015. See: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/
service-provider/visual-networking-index-vni/white_paper_c11-520862.html
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17
E-Commerce in India – Past, Present & Future: See more at: http://www.iamwire.com/2014/07/e-commerce-in-india-past-present-future/27805
18
E-Commerce Industry In India Worth $13.5 Billion In 2014, March 2015. See: http://dazeinfo.com/2015/03/19/e-commerce-industry-india-worth-13-5-billion-2014-will-
cross-16-billion-2015/
19
100 million online shoppers in India by 2016: Report: See http://www.livemint.com/Industry/nWCyKyN5flefBDTQPU5AwM/100-million-online-shoppers-in-India-by-2016-
Report.html
20
Global Retail E-Commerce Keeps On Clicking, See more at: https://www.atkearney.com/consumer-products-retail/e-commerce-index/full-report/-/asset_
publisher/87xbENNHPZ3D/content/global-retail-e-commerce-keeps-on-clicking/10192?_101_INSTANCE_87xbENNHPZ3D_redirect=%2Fconsumer-products-retail%2Fe-
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IBEF Report See more at: http://www.ibef.org/industry/indian-consumer-market.aspx
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TRAI performance indicator report. See more at: http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/PIRReport/Documents/Indicator-Reports-Mar12082015.pdf
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Deloitte study on “Global Powers of Retailing 2015: Embracing innovation”. See: http://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/consumer-business/articles/global-powers-of-
retailing.html
24
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25
India sees more cashless transactions through internet, ATM, etc. as consumers favour virtual payment.
See: http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-05-25/news/62624723_1_transactions-lakh-crore-payment-bank-licence
26
IBEF Report See more at: http://www.ibef.org/industry/retail-india.aspx
27
Deloitte Cyber Threat Intelligence. See: http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/za/Documents/risk/ZA_RA_CyberCrime_
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securitystudy.html
29
http://www.dot.gov.in/act-and-rules/indian-telegraph-act
30
http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/Direction/Document/Direction3dec10.pdf
31
http://www.dot.gov.in/sites/default/files/as-iii_2.pdf
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33
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34
http://www.dot.gov.in/whats-new/amendment-unified-access-service-license-agreement-security-related-concerns-or-expansion-
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http://deity.gov.in/sites/upload_files/dit/files/National%20Cyber%20Security%20Policy%20(1).pdf
36
Cybercrime: a clear and present danger, Deloitte. See: http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/za/Documents/risk/ZA_RA_CyberCrime_
CombatingFastestGrowingCyberSecurityThreat_2015.pdf
37
Cyber Espionage, Deloitte
38
Cyber Security: 1 million cyber security professionals needed by 2020. See: http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2015-08-25/
news/65847438_1_cyber-security-ethical-hacking-information-security
39
National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (NCIIPC). See:
http://indiasmartgrid.org/en/Lists/Member/Attachments/19/ISGD%20Plenary%20III%20Muktesh%20Chander%20NCIIPC.pdf
40
TRAI performance indicator report. See: http://www.trai.gov.in/WriteReadData/PIRReport/Documents/Indicator-Reports-Mar12082015.pdf
41
Distress Call. See: http://www.businesstoday.in/magazine/trends/factors-that-are-contributing-to-death-of-3g-in-india/story/220551.html
42
Indian telecom industry: Looking beyond 3G and 4G: See: http://telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com/tele-talk/Indian-telecom-industry-Looking-beyond-3G-and-4G/828
43
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44
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report-telecom-department-bets-on-make-in-india-to-cut-equipment-imports-2058478
45
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46
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