The document summarizes the objectives and achievements of India's 12 five-year plans for agriculture and economic development since 1951. The plans aimed to increase GDP growth, boost agriculture and industry, generate employment, alleviate poverty, and expand infrastructure and social services. While targets were not always met, the plans helped transform India's economy and increase average incomes, with later plans focusing more on inclusive growth, private investment, and reducing gender/income disparities.

1. Different 5 year plan of
Agriculture
Presented by :-
- Bajariya priyanka (01)
- Bhalodiya khushbu (03)
submitted to :-
- kinjal ma’am
Subject :- economics
SMT shantaben MBA mahila collage, Amreli.

2. Five Year Plan of Agriculture
 The pioneers of the Indian government
formulated 5 years plan to develop the Indian
economy.
 The duty of the chairman of the planning
commission in India is served by the Prime
Minister of the country.
 The economy of India is based in part on
planning through its five-year plans, which are
developed, executed and monitored by the
Planning Commission of India.

4. First Five Year Plan (1951-1955)
- OBJECTIVES
(Jawaharlal Nehru)
 The Standard of Living
 Community and Agriculture development
 Energy and Irrigation
 Communications and Transport Industry
 Target of GDP Growth 2.1 per year

5.  GDP 3.6% per year
 Evolution of good irrigation system
 IMPROVEMENT in:
Roads
civil aviation
Railways
Electrical Equipment
- Achivment

6. Second five year plan (1956 - 1961)
(Jawaharlal Nehru) - objective
 To increase the National Income by 25%
 To make the country more industrialized
 To increase employment opportunities so that every citizen gets a job
 GDP Target 4.5%
 Development of :-
Mining & Industry
Community & Agriculture development
Power & Irrigation
Social services
Communications & Transport
Miscellaneous

7. - ACHIEVEMENTS
• GDP 4%
• 5 Steel Plants
• A hydro-electric power project
• Production of coal increased
• More railway lines
• Land reform measures
• Improved the living standards of the people
• The large enterprises in seventeen industries were
nationalized

8. Third five year plan (1961 – 1966)
- objective
• GDP 5.6%
• More stress to agriculture
• Subsidies
• Effective use of country’s resources
• To increase the national income by 5% per year
• To provide employment opportunities for every
citizen of the country

9. - Achievements
• GDP 2.4%
• Laid emphasis on:
Oil conservation
Irrigation
Afforestation
Dry farming
• Many fertilizers and cement plants were built.
• Green revolution

10. Fourth five year plan (1969-1974)
- Objectives
• GDP 5.7%
• To reform and restructure governments expenditure
agenda (defense became one major expense)
• To facilitate growth in exports
• To alter the socio economic structure of the society

11. - Achievement
• GDP 3.3%
• Great advancement has been made with regard to
India’s National Income
• Considered as one of the emerging powers
• Served as a stepping stone for the economic growth
• Food grains production increased

12. Fifth five year plan (1974-1979)
- Objectives
• GDP 4.4%
• Stress on Employment, Poverty
• Roads development
• Tourism expansion
• Self-reliance in agriculture and defense
• To check rural and urban employment
• Production support policy

13. - Achievement
• GDP 5%
• Roads were widened
• Tourism expanded

14. Sixth five year plan (1980-1985)
- Objectives
• To improve productivity level
• To control poverty and unemployment
• To promote improved quality of life of the citizens
• To introduce minimum needs program for the poor
• To initiate family planning

15. - Achievement
• Speedy industrial development
• Emphasis on the information technology sector
• Self sufficiency in food
• Several successful programs on improvement of
public health
• Government investments in the Indian healthcare
sector

16. Seventh five year plan (1985-1989)
- objective
• Anti-poverty program
• Improved facility for education to girls
• Oilseeds, fruits, vegetables, pulses, cereals, fish,
egg, meat, milk etc.
• Communications
• Emergence of informatics and hooking up of
telecommunications with computers
• Transport

17. - Achievement
• Social justice
• Using modern technology
• Agricultural development
• Anti-poverty programs
• Full supply of food, clothing and shelter
• Increasing productivity of small and large scale
farmers.

18. Eighth five year plan (1992-1997)
- Objectives
• Prioritize the specific sectors which requires
immediate investment
• To generate full scale employment
• To check the increasing population growth by
creating mass awareness programs
• To encourage growth and diversification of
agriculture
• To strengthen the infrastructural facilities

19. - Achievement
• Rise in the employment level
• Poverty reduction
• Self-reliance on domestic resources
• Self sufficiency in agricultural production
• GDP Growth per annum 5.6%

20. Ninth five year plan (1997-2002)
- Objectives
• To prioritize rural development
• To generate adequate employment opportunities
• To stabilize the prices
• To ensure food and nutritional security
• To provide for the basic infrastructural facilitate like
education for all, safe drinking water, primary
healthcare, transport, energy.
• To check the growing population increase
• To encourage social issues like women empowerment
• To create a liberal market for increase in private
investments

21. - Achievement
• A combined effort of public, private and all levels of
government.
• Ensured the growth of India’s economy.
• Service sector showed fast growth rate.

22. Tenth Five Year Plan (2002-2007)
- objective
• To transform the country into the fastest growing economy of the
world
• Targets an annual GDP growth 8.1%
• Human and Social development
• The Social net
• Industry and Services:
Industry, minerals, energy, information,
technology, tourism, real estate, construction, internal trade
• Forests and Environment
• Science and Technology
• Special area programs

23. - Achievements
• Agricultural growth 10%
• 8% GDP Growth,
• Reduction of poverty rate by 5% points by 2007
• Providing gainful and high-quality employment at
least to the addition to the labor force
• Reduction in gender gaps in literacy and wage rates
by at least 50% by 2007.

24. Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007-12)
- Objective
• Average GDP growth 9%
• Agricultural Growth 4%
• 58 million employment opportunities
• Unemployment reduction of 5%
• 10% reduction in poverty

25. - Achievements
• 7.9% GDP growth
• Development of agriculture (3.3 % growth)
• Development of social services
• Increase in rate of capital formation
• Increase in National income

26. 12th Five Year Plan (2012-2017)
Budget = 47.7 Lakh Cr - objective
• Growth rate at 8%
• Reduce Poverty by 10% (29.8 % in year 2009-10)
• Improving the facilities of education, Infrastructure and
health
• The plan aims towards achieving a growth of 4 percent
in agriculture
• Aimed to attract private investments of up to US$1
trillion in the infrastructural growth
• 50% employment opportunities

27. - Progress
• GDP 5% in 2012-2013
• Fiscal deficit is 4.89% of GDP
• 2.9% increase in Per capita income
Positive Points
• Inclusive Growth
• Private investment
• Infrastructure development