This document discusses various instructional approaches and techniques for pre-writing, including brainstorming lists, graphic organizers, and outlining. It describes brainstorming lists as a process where students collaborate to explore topics and ideas. Graphic organizers help students organize their thoughts visually and come in many forms like tree maps, Venn diagrams, and fishbone maps. Outlining involves creating a topic outline that lists main points or a sentence outline that writes out the thesis and topic sentence for each paragraph. These pre-writing techniques help students select and organize information before drafting their writing.

1. DEVELOPING
IDEAS
Instructional
Approches
for Writing

2. TODAY'S
AGENDA
1
2
3
Debunk some myths about Dengue
4
Pre-Writing Background
Instructional Approaches and/or
Techniques in Pre-writing
Summary

3. DISCUSSANT AND
OBJECTIVES
Marc Lester S. Marquez
The objective of this discussion is to
introduce some instructional approaches
and/or techniques for Pre-writing.
Specifically, this will immerse the
participants to some real-life examples in
order to be familiar with the concept
being discussed.
Lester
Still Lester

4. TEAM
CHECK-IN
How are you feeling?
Choose an Emoji, GIF, or image from a pool
of emojis from your key boards that best
represents how you feel at the moment and
do send them in our chat pane.
Time: 1 minute

5. EME langgs
ICEBREAKER
Before we start with the session, let's warm
up a little with this icebreaker statements:
Baka naman malungkot ka ngayon, dahil di mo na
nakukuha yung deserve mo?
Baka kaya dimo nakukuha yung deserve mo kase di mo
din naman nagagawa yung part mo?
Masaya ka ba talaga kahit alam mong nagkulang ka?
Time: 2 minutes
What's your frequently used Emoji?

6. PRE-WRITING
It is very effective that in writing,
our students can distinguish
between and among techniques in
developing, selecting, and
organizing information.
There are several techniques which
we can utilize to improve
information organization.
BRAINSTORMING LIST
1
2
3
GRAPHIC ORGANIZERS
TOPIC OUTLINE
4 SENTENCE OUTLINE

7. BRAINSTORMING LIST
It is a process in which the writer
collaborates with others to explore
topics, develops ideas, and/or proposes
solutions to a problem.
This concept was
introduced in 1953
a well-known strategy in selecting
and organizing information where
every participant is encouraged to
write any ideas, suggestions and
thoughts related to the topic.

8. FOUR BASIC RULES IN
BRAINSTORMING
1 NO CRITICISM
Criticism of ideas are withheld during the brainstorming
session as the purpose is generating varied and unusual
ideals and extending or adding these ideas. This allows
the participants to feel comfortable with the idea of
generating unusual ideas.
WELCOME UNUSUAL IDEAS
2
Unusual ideas are welcomed as it is normally easier to
"tame down" than "tame up" as new ways of thinking
and looking at the world may provide better solutions.

9. FOUR BASIC RULES IN
BRAINSTORMING
3 QUANTITY WANTED
The greater the number of ideas generated, the greater
the chance of producing a radical and effective solution.
COMBINE AND IMRPOVE IDEAS
4
Not only a variety of ideals wanted, but also ways to
combine ideas in order to make them better.

10. BASIC TECHNIQUES
in having the best results of
brainstorming lists as enumerated
by Gordon (2014)
NOMINAL GROUP TECHNIQUE
1
2
3
GROUP PASSING TECHNIQUE
ELECTRONIC BRAINSTORMING
4 QUESTION BRAINSTORMING
5 MIND MAPPING

11. GRAPHIC ORGANIZER
This helps students organize ideas, see
relationships, and retain information
through the use of icons and symbols.
Simply, it is an organization
of thoughts through a visual
and/or graphic presentation.
Many organizers have more than
one purpose depending on their
usage. They also come in many
forms.
NETWORK TREE
1
2
3
PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
VENN DIAGRAM
4 SERIES OF EVENTS CHAIN
5 CYCLE
6 FISHBONE MAP

12. NETWORK TREE
Organizing a hierarchical set of
information, reflecting subordinate
elements, is made easier by
constructing a Network Tree
HIERARCHIAL SET OF DATA

13. PROBLEM AND
SOLUTION
When information contains cause and
effect problems and solutions, this one
is useful for organazing.
CAUSE AND EFFECT

14. VENN DIAGRAM
COMPARE AND CONTRAST

15. SERIES OF EVENTS
CHAIN
Helps students organize
information according to
various steps or stages

16. CYCLE MAP
useful for organizing
information that is circular
or cyclical, with no absolute
beginning or ending

17. FISHBONE
when cause-effect
relationships are complex
and non-redundant, a
Fishbone Map may be
particularly useful

18. OUTLINE
TOPIC OUTLINE lists words or phrases.
As the name implies, it identifies all the
little mini-topics that your paper will
comprise, and shows how they relate.
TOPIC and SENTENCE OUTLINE
In a SENTENCE OUTLINE, the thesis
and topic sentence of each supporting
paragraph are fully written out. This
forces part of the write-up to be written
out in sentences before the first draft.

19. MYTHS ABOUT
DENGUE
Here are some of the
traditional myths and
misconceptions about
dengue fever that you must
clear once and for all:
You cannot get dengue fever
twice.
1
2
3
Dengue is contagious.
An infected mosquito breeds
only in dirty stagnant water.
4
Dengue fever is only prevalent
during the rainy season.
5
Your body may heal itself
naturally from dengue fever.

20. THANK
YOU!
Have a
great day
ahead.