Trabzon is a city on the Black Sea coast of Turkey and the capital of Trabzon Province. It has a population of over 230,000. Trabzon has a long history dating back to ancient Greek colonies in the region. It was later the capital of the Empire of Trebizond between 1204-1461 AD. Trabzon was conquered by the Ottoman Empire in 1461 and remained part of the Ottoman Empire until the founding of the modern Turkish Republic in 1923. Today, Trabzon is an important port and trade city known for its seafood, especially anchovies, and hazelnuts.
This document contains a collection of folk songs and stories from various countries. It begins with an index listing songs from Turkey, Lithuania, Italy, Poland, Greece and Spain. The first section provides two Turkish folk songs with musical notation and background on the songs. Following is a monologue telling the story of a Turkish girl who is married young and struggles with being away from her family. The next parts describe traditions from a Turkish henna night ceremony and students' experiences visiting Lithuania. The document concludes with a script for a sketch based on a Turkish folk song.
Trygaeus flies on a giant dung beetle to the home of Zeus to ask for peace. However, Zeus has moved away in anger at the Greeks for continuing war and has given control to War. War has imprisoned Peace in a deep pit and intends to use a large mortar to destroy Greek cities. Trygaeus rallies a chorus of farmers to free Peace. With great effort they are able to pull her out. Peace is restored and Trygaeus takes Opora as his wife to live in the country while also bringing Theoria to the Senate, representing peace and intellectual pursuits being restored.
Mr. Payne's classroom has big goals for student achievement, clear behavior expectations, and organized classroom systems. The classroom promotes cooperation through discussion norms and conflict resolution. Relationship building occurs through student government campaigns and smaller class groups. Student work is showcased and the class website provides family involvement and resources. Community is built through discussions on social justice and contributions to local organizations.
Trabzon is a city on the Black Sea coast of Turkey and the capital of Trabzon Province. It has a population of over 230,000. Trabzon has a long history dating back to ancient Greek colonies in the region. It was later the capital of the Empire of Trebizond between 1204-1461 AD. Trabzon was conquered by the Ottoman Empire in 1461 and remained part of the Ottoman Empire until the founding of the modern Turkish Republic in 1923. Today, Trabzon is an important port and trade city known for its seafood, especially anchovies, and hazelnuts.
This document contains a collection of folk songs and stories from various countries. It begins with an index listing songs from Turkey, Lithuania, Italy, Poland, Greece and Spain. The first section provides two Turkish folk songs with musical notation and background on the songs. Following is a monologue telling the story of a Turkish girl who is married young and struggles with being away from her family. The next parts describe traditions from a Turkish henna night ceremony and students' experiences visiting Lithuania. The document concludes with a script for a sketch based on a Turkish folk song.
Trygaeus flies on a giant dung beetle to the home of Zeus to ask for peace. However, Zeus has moved away in anger at the Greeks for continuing war and has given control to War. War has imprisoned Peace in a deep pit and intends to use a large mortar to destroy Greek cities. Trygaeus rallies a chorus of farmers to free Peace. With great effort they are able to pull her out. Peace is restored and Trygaeus takes Opora as his wife to live in the country while also bringing Theoria to the Senate, representing peace and intellectual pursuits being restored.
Mr. Payne's classroom has big goals for student achievement, clear behavior expectations, and organized classroom systems. The classroom promotes cooperation through discussion norms and conflict resolution. Relationship building occurs through student government campaigns and smaller class groups. Student work is showcased and the class website provides family involvement and resources. Community is built through discussions on social justice and contributions to local organizations.
The ancient city of Syracuse, located in southeast Sicily, was founded in the 8th century BC by Greek settlers from Corinth and Tenea. It grew to become an extremely powerful city-state due to its strategic location and fertile lands. Syracuse dominated the entire Magna Graecia region and was allied with Sparta and Corinth. The city experienced its peak under the tyrant Gelon in the 5th century BC, when it defeated the Carthaginians and expanded its power across Sicily. Syracuse later became part of the Roman Republic and Byzantine Empire and remained an important cultural center. Today it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Greek archaeological remains.
Białystok is the largest city in northeastern Poland and the capital of the Podlaskie Voivodeship. It has a population of over 294,000 people and was established in 1437, receiving city rights in 1692. Białystok has traditionally been an important academic, cultural, and economic center for the region. It has a warm summer continental climate and forests cover around 17% of the city's area, giving it a wooded character.
3 greece prefecture of aetoloakarnania_booklet (comenius)dimsal
Agrinio is the largest city and municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece, with over 106,000 inhabitants. It has been an important economic center for the region since ancient times, when it was known as Ancient Agrinion. In modern times, Agrinio developed a strong tobacco industry in the 19th-20th centuries. It remains an agricultural center, known for olive production. Aitoliko is a town located north of the Acheloos River delta, known historically as Anatoliko. It sits between the Aitolikon Lagoon to the north and Messolonghi Lagoon to the south, connected to the mainland by two bridges. Messol
This document provides information on various traditional Greek folk dances, including their origins, styles of performance, and musical accompaniment. Some of the dances discussed are the syrtos, aptalikos mesotopou, politikos hasapikos, tataulianos, tsamikos, zonaradikos, ballos-pentozalli, sirtaki, zeibekiko, kamilierikos, and hasaposerviko. Details are given on the specific dance steps, regional variations, and historical and cultural influences that shaped each dance's development.
The document provides information about various holidays and festivals celebrated in Turkey and Greece. It describes New Year's Eve celebrations in Turkey, noting fireworks in city squares and parties lasting until dawn. It also outlines celebrations for Valentine's Day, Nevruz (Persian New Year), Children's Day, Ataturk Day, various summer festivals featuring folk dancing, and Republic Day. The festivals of Nasreddin Hoca and Victory Day are also summarized. The document concludes by discussing Epiphany, Carnival season, Greek Independence Day, and the religious significance of March 25th.
Folk songs are oral traditions passed down over generations that express the culture of rural Greek communities. They originated in pre-Homeric times and flourished during the Byzantine period. Folk songs provide insights into history, language, and the lives and traditions of past societies in Greece. While young people today are less interested in folk songs due to globalization, efforts are being made to engage them in folk music and dance events to help preserve this cultural tradition.
This document provides an overview of rebetiko songs, the traditional urban folk music of Greece. It discusses the origins and early history of rebetiko in the late 19th/early 20th century, tracing its roots from Byzantine folk songs through its emergence in cities like Athens and Piraeus. The document also examines the three main periods of rebetiko and influential artists like Markos Vamvakaris. It provides background on key instruments like bouzouki and baglamas and dances like zeibekiko and chasapiko that are associated with rebetiko performance. Important figures who helped popularize and revive interest in rebetiko like Elias Petropoulos and Mikis Theodor
3rd category historical and kleftika folk songs (comenius)dimsal
This document provides information about kleftika folk songs from Greece during the Ottoman occupation. It begins by explaining that some Greeks became rebels or "klefts" living in the mountains to escape Ottoman rule. These klefts were the subject of kleftika folk songs. The document then analyzes a specific kleftika folk song from Epirus that tells the story of a famous rebel priest named Papa-Giorgis or "Deli-Papa" who fought against the Ottomans in the early to mid-1800s. The song describes Deli-Papa's bravery and exploits through nature imagery and references to mountains and trees in Ep
2nd category songs of immigrants and the longing for one's homeland (comenius)dimsal
This document discusses folk songs from Greece that express the experience and emotions of immigration. It provides background on reasons for Greek immigration throughout history and analyzes the themes found in different types of "Ksenitia" songs, which describe exile, homesickness, departure, and reunions. Two sample songs are presented, one from Epirus expressing the futility of communication with loved ones abroad, and one from Dodecanese using the word "tzivaeri" to reference someone precious sent away by exile.
The ancient city of Syracuse, located in southeast Sicily, was founded in the 8th century BC by Greek settlers from Corinth and Tenea. It grew to become an extremely powerful city-state due to its strategic location and fertile lands. Syracuse dominated the entire Magna Graecia region and was allied with Sparta and Corinth. The city experienced its peak under the tyrant Gelon in the 5th century BC, when it defeated the Carthaginians and expanded its power across Sicily. Syracuse later became part of the Roman Republic and Byzantine Empire and remained an important cultural center. Today it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Greek archaeological remains.
Białystok is the largest city in northeastern Poland and the capital of the Podlaskie Voivodeship. It has a population of over 294,000 people and was established in 1437, receiving city rights in 1692. Białystok has traditionally been an important academic, cultural, and economic center for the region. It has a warm summer continental climate and forests cover around 17% of the city's area, giving it a wooded character.
3 greece prefecture of aetoloakarnania_booklet (comenius)dimsal
Agrinio is the largest city and municipality in Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece, with over 106,000 inhabitants. It has been an important economic center for the region since ancient times, when it was known as Ancient Agrinion. In modern times, Agrinio developed a strong tobacco industry in the 19th-20th centuries. It remains an agricultural center, known for olive production. Aitoliko is a town located north of the Acheloos River delta, known historically as Anatoliko. It sits between the Aitolikon Lagoon to the north and Messolonghi Lagoon to the south, connected to the mainland by two bridges. Messol
This document provides information on various traditional Greek folk dances, including their origins, styles of performance, and musical accompaniment. Some of the dances discussed are the syrtos, aptalikos mesotopou, politikos hasapikos, tataulianos, tsamikos, zonaradikos, ballos-pentozalli, sirtaki, zeibekiko, kamilierikos, and hasaposerviko. Details are given on the specific dance steps, regional variations, and historical and cultural influences that shaped each dance's development.
The document provides information about various holidays and festivals celebrated in Turkey and Greece. It describes New Year's Eve celebrations in Turkey, noting fireworks in city squares and parties lasting until dawn. It also outlines celebrations for Valentine's Day, Nevruz (Persian New Year), Children's Day, Ataturk Day, various summer festivals featuring folk dancing, and Republic Day. The festivals of Nasreddin Hoca and Victory Day are also summarized. The document concludes by discussing Epiphany, Carnival season, Greek Independence Day, and the religious significance of March 25th.
Folk songs are oral traditions passed down over generations that express the culture of rural Greek communities. They originated in pre-Homeric times and flourished during the Byzantine period. Folk songs provide insights into history, language, and the lives and traditions of past societies in Greece. While young people today are less interested in folk songs due to globalization, efforts are being made to engage them in folk music and dance events to help preserve this cultural tradition.
This document provides an overview of rebetiko songs, the traditional urban folk music of Greece. It discusses the origins and early history of rebetiko in the late 19th/early 20th century, tracing its roots from Byzantine folk songs through its emergence in cities like Athens and Piraeus. The document also examines the three main periods of rebetiko and influential artists like Markos Vamvakaris. It provides background on key instruments like bouzouki and baglamas and dances like zeibekiko and chasapiko that are associated with rebetiko performance. Important figures who helped popularize and revive interest in rebetiko like Elias Petropoulos and Mikis Theodor
3rd category historical and kleftika folk songs (comenius)dimsal
This document provides information about kleftika folk songs from Greece during the Ottoman occupation. It begins by explaining that some Greeks became rebels or "klefts" living in the mountains to escape Ottoman rule. These klefts were the subject of kleftika folk songs. The document then analyzes a specific kleftika folk song from Epirus that tells the story of a famous rebel priest named Papa-Giorgis or "Deli-Papa" who fought against the Ottomans in the early to mid-1800s. The song describes Deli-Papa's bravery and exploits through nature imagery and references to mountains and trees in Ep
2nd category songs of immigrants and the longing for one's homeland (comenius)dimsal
This document discusses folk songs from Greece that express the experience and emotions of immigration. It provides background on reasons for Greek immigration throughout history and analyzes the themes found in different types of "Ksenitia" songs, which describe exile, homesickness, departure, and reunions. Two sample songs are presented, one from Epirus expressing the futility of communication with loved ones abroad, and one from Dodecanese using the word "tzivaeri" to reference someone precious sent away by exile.
The document provides information about Acritic songs, which are a genre of folk songs from the Byzantine Empire that tell stories of the Akrites, warriors who defended the eastern borders. Specifically:
- Acritic songs celebrate the bravery of individual Akrites and recount their heroic deeds against enemies.
- The oldest and most famous Acritic song is the Epic of Digenis Akritas from the 12th century, which tells the story of the semi-legendary hero Digenis Akritas.
- Digenis Akritas features prominently in many Acritic songs that depict his exploits and bravery in battle, as well as his eventual death confrontation with Death itself.
1. Θα μιλήσουμε για
μια μεγάλη προσωπικότητα στο χώρο
της Επιστήμης των Υπολογιστών…
2. Χωρίς τη συμβολή του…
Θα χρειαζόταν να
πληρώσουμε για τη
δημιουργία αυτής της
παρουσίασης
Θα διδασκόμασταν
λογισμικά που επίσης
θα έπρεπε να
αγοράσουμε…
Δε θα είχαμε αξιόπιστο,
ασφαλές και γρήγορο
εργαστήριο στο σχολείο
μας…
Θα κινδυνεύαμε
περισσότερο από
ιούς…
3. "I AM NOT NOW, NOR HAVE I EVER BEEN, A MEMBER
OF THE DEMIGODIC PARTY."
(ΔΕΝ ΕΙΜΑΙ ΤΩΡΑ, ΟΥΤΕ ΕΧΩ ΠΟΤΕ ΥΠΑΡΞΕΙ, ΜΕΛΟΣ
ΤΟΥ ΚΟΜΜΑΤΟΣ ΤΩΝ ΗΜΙΘΕΩΝ.)
Dennis Ritchie (1941- 2011)
Η ζωή και το έργο του
4. • Να γνωρίσουμε σύντομα την ιστορία του
• Να αναγνωρίσουμε την προσφορά του στο
χώρο της Επιστήμης των Υπολογιστών
• Να κατανοήσουμε την αξία του ελεύθερου
λογισμικού ως απόρροια της εργασίας του
Ritchie
• Να είμαστε σε θέση να χρησιμοποιούμε
ελεύθερο λογισμικό
Στόχοι:
Denis Ritchie
5. • Βρισκόμαστε στο 1964 όπου ο Ritchie
ξεκινάει τον σχεδιασμό και την ανάπτυξη
του λειτουργικού συστήματος multics
• Στο διάστημα αυτό εργάζεται στο Κέντρο
Έρευνας Υπολογιστικών Επιστημών των
Εργαστηρίων Μπελ (Bell Labs)
• Το 1969 τα Bell Labs αποσύρονται από το
πρόγραμμα
Σύντομο ιστορικό
Bell Labs
6. • Το 1969 συνεργάζεται με τον Ken Thomson
για τη δημιουργία ενός περιβάλλοντος σε
υπολογιστή PDP-7
• Το 1971 αποκτούν έναν PDP-11 και
ξεκινούν τη δημιουργία του UNIX σε αυτόν
• Το 1973 το UNIX γράφεται σε γλώσσα C
Σύντομο ιστορικό
PDP-11
7. • Δημιουργός της γλώσσας
προγραμματισμού C
• Developer του λειτουργικού συστήματος
UNIX
• Συγγραφέας του βιβλίου “The C
programming language”
Τα έργα του συνοπτικά
The C programming Language
8. • Σημαντικές εξελίξεις στο υλικό και
λογισμικό υπολογιστών και σε δικτυακά
συστήματα
• Πάνω στο UNIX βασίστηκε η συγγραφή του
πυρήνα του λειτουργικού συστήματος
Linux από τον Linus Torvalds…
Η προσφορά του
Η μασκότ του Linux
9. • … και κατά συνέπεια τη δεκαετία του 90
προωθήθηκε η ιδέα του ελεύθερου
λογισμικού / λογισμικού ανοικτού κώδικα
από τον Richard Matthew Stallman
• Αυξανόμενη χρήση του Linux (5%) και του
ελεύθερου λογισμικού λόγω των
πλεονεκτημάτων που προσφέρουν σε
σχέση με τα Windows και τις εφαρμογές
τους:
• Μηδενικό κόστος,
• αξιοπιστία,
• ασφάλεια,
• ταχύτητα
Η προσφορά του
Ελεύθερο λογισμικό
10. • 1983: Βραβείο Turing "για την ανάπτυξη
γενικής θεωρίας λειτουργικών συστημάτων
και ειδικότερα για την υλοποίηση του
λειτουργικού συστήματος UNIX"
• 1990: Μετάλλιο ΙΕΕΕ Richard Hamming
• 1997: Συνεργάτης στο Μουσείο
Ηλεκτρονικών Υπολογιστών
Διακρίσεις
Βραβείο Turing
11. • 1999: Απονέμεται σε αυτόν και τον Ken
Thomson Εθνικό μετάλλιο Τεχνολογίας “για
την από κοινού ανάπτυξη του λειτουργικού
συστήματος UNIX και της γλώσσας
προγραμματισμού C"
• 2011: Ιαπωνικό βραβείο στις
Τηλεπικοινωνίες και Τεχνολογίες
Διακρίσεις
Denis Ritchie
13. "UNIX IS BASICALLY A SIMPLE OPERATING SYSTEM, BUT YOU
HAVE TO BE A GENIUS TO UNDERSTAND THE SIMPLICITY.«
(ΤΟ UNIX ΕΙΝΑΙ ΒΑΣΙΚΑ ΕΝΑ ΑΠΛΟ ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΙΚΟ ΣΥΣΤΗΜΑ,
ΠΡΕΠΕΙ ΟΜΩΣ ΝΑ ΕΙΣΑΙ ΙΔΙΟΦΥΪΑ ΓΙΑ ΝΑ ΚΑΤΑΛΑΒΕΙΣ ΤΗΝ
ΑΠΛΟΤΗΤΑ.)
Ευχαριστούμε!
Η παρουσίαση δημιουργήθηκε με ελεύθερο λογισμικό Libre Office
Impress πάνω σε λειτουργικό σύστημα Ubuntu Gnome Linux