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Decision
Making.......????
•
•
•
What is decision?
A decision is one when there are different
things you can do and you pick one of
them. You make lots of
decisions everyday!
Some decisions are easy
like.......
What to eat in
breakfast????
What to
wear????
Some decisions are difficult
like.......
Choosing a
Choosing good
friends
Select the job or do
business
Importances of Decision
making in management
Decision making is a daily activity for any human being. When it comes to
business organizations, decision making is a habit and a process as well.
Effective and successful decisions make profit to the company and unsuccessful
ones make losses. Therefore, corporate decision making process is the most
critical process in any organization. In dynamic environment if company does not
initiate to adopt the change then then competitor takes at position. Some
examples of decision-making in management:
1. DECISION-MAKING IN HUMAN RESOURCES
2. DECISION-MAKING IN PRODUCTION
3. DECISION-MAKING IN MARKETING
4. DECISION-MAKING IN CLIENT SERVICING
5. DECISION-MAKING IN TECHNOLOGY
Businesses that failed to
adapt Effective decision in
right time
1. Blockbuster- former provider of movies and video game rental services. The
rise of Netflix and on-demand streaming meant that Blockbuster’s business
model needed to change, but unfortunately Blockbuster didn’t change with the
times by adopting a trend which cause to be downfall.
2. Blackberry – it was market leader in the mobile. The iPhone. Blackberry
ignored touch screen based technology, and Apple started to dominate the
mobile market.
3. Kodak- Kodak was the market leader in photographic film and they didn’t
developed the digital camera then Kodak’s competitor takes at position.
4. Sears- Sears was the largest retailer in America an then when Walmart took
over. and even e-Commerce giants Amazon, continued to grow, Sears did
nothing to gain it position back.
Steps of Decision
Making-
Step 1:Identification of the purpose of
the decision
•What exactly is the problem?
•Why the problem should be solved?
•Does the problem have a deadline or a specific time-line?
Step 2:Information gathering
There can be dozens of factors involved and For the process of information gathering,
tools such as 'Check Sheets' can be effectively used.
Step 3: Principles for judging the
alternatives
Alternatives should be set up by consideration organizational goals as well as the corporate
culture
Step 4: Brainstorm and
analyse the different choices
and Evaluation of alternatives
List down all the ideas both
the negative and positive
consequences.
Step 5: Select the best
alternative
Step 6: Execute the
decision
Convert your decision into a plan or a sequence of
activities. Execute your plan by yourself or with the help
of subordinates.
Step 7: Evaluate the
results
See whether there is anything you should learn
and then correct in future decision making.
Decision making

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Decision making

  • 2. What is decision? A decision is one when there are different things you can do and you pick one of them. You make lots of decisions everyday!
  • 3. Some decisions are easy like....... What to eat in breakfast????
  • 5. Some decisions are difficult like....... Choosing a
  • 7. Select the job or do business
  • 8. Importances of Decision making in management Decision making is a daily activity for any human being. When it comes to business organizations, decision making is a habit and a process as well. Effective and successful decisions make profit to the company and unsuccessful ones make losses. Therefore, corporate decision making process is the most critical process in any organization. In dynamic environment if company does not initiate to adopt the change then then competitor takes at position. Some examples of decision-making in management: 1. DECISION-MAKING IN HUMAN RESOURCES 2. DECISION-MAKING IN PRODUCTION 3. DECISION-MAKING IN MARKETING 4. DECISION-MAKING IN CLIENT SERVICING 5. DECISION-MAKING IN TECHNOLOGY
  • 9. Businesses that failed to adapt Effective decision in right time 1. Blockbuster- former provider of movies and video game rental services. The rise of Netflix and on-demand streaming meant that Blockbuster’s business model needed to change, but unfortunately Blockbuster didn’t change with the times by adopting a trend which cause to be downfall. 2. Blackberry – it was market leader in the mobile. The iPhone. Blackberry ignored touch screen based technology, and Apple started to dominate the mobile market. 3. Kodak- Kodak was the market leader in photographic film and they didn’t developed the digital camera then Kodak’s competitor takes at position. 4. Sears- Sears was the largest retailer in America an then when Walmart took over. and even e-Commerce giants Amazon, continued to grow, Sears did nothing to gain it position back.
  • 11. Step 1:Identification of the purpose of the decision •What exactly is the problem? •Why the problem should be solved? •Does the problem have a deadline or a specific time-line?
  • 12. Step 2:Information gathering There can be dozens of factors involved and For the process of information gathering, tools such as 'Check Sheets' can be effectively used.
  • 13. Step 3: Principles for judging the alternatives Alternatives should be set up by consideration organizational goals as well as the corporate culture
  • 14. Step 4: Brainstorm and analyse the different choices and Evaluation of alternatives List down all the ideas both the negative and positive consequences.
  • 15. Step 5: Select the best alternative
  • 16. Step 6: Execute the decision Convert your decision into a plan or a sequence of activities. Execute your plan by yourself or with the help of subordinates.
  • 17. Step 7: Evaluate the results See whether there is anything you should learn and then correct in future decision making.