This document discusses the importance of rest for the body and mind. It notes that Jesus recognized the need for his disciples to take time away from their busy schedules to rest. The document then discusses the stages of sleep and why sleep is important for physical and mental restoration. It notes that lack of sleep can impair memory, concentration, immune function and more. Finally, it provides tips on promoting good sleep habits and highlights that the Sabbath was created by God as a day of rest.
The video for this presentation is available on our Youtube channel:
https://youtube.com/allceuseducation A continuing education course for this presentation can be found at https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/index?c=
One of the most overlooked interventions for depression and anxiety. This presentation examines how insufficient sleep or too much sleep can contribute to depression and irritability.
White Paper: Powerful Ways On How To Get Ideal Amount Of Sleep NightlyBedding Stock
Just recently, insufficient sleep has become a major public health issue. Experts have discovered and are still discovering the optimal sleep duration as well as the harmful effects of too little or too much slumber to health. This white paper explores how much sleep people need and some tips on how people can achieve it every night.
Objectives:- 1) What is Sleep? 2) What is Sleep Cycle? 3) Stages of Sleep Cycle. 4) Anatomy of Sleep. 5) Circadian rhythm 6) Sleep Disorders. 7) Tips of improving sleep pattern 8) Benefits of Good sleep,
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
The video for this presentation is available on our Youtube channel:
https://youtube.com/allceuseducation A continuing education course for this presentation can be found at https://www.allceus.com/member/cart/index/index?c=
One of the most overlooked interventions for depression and anxiety. This presentation examines how insufficient sleep or too much sleep can contribute to depression and irritability.
White Paper: Powerful Ways On How To Get Ideal Amount Of Sleep NightlyBedding Stock
Just recently, insufficient sleep has become a major public health issue. Experts have discovered and are still discovering the optimal sleep duration as well as the harmful effects of too little or too much slumber to health. This white paper explores how much sleep people need and some tips on how people can achieve it every night.
Objectives:- 1) What is Sleep? 2) What is Sleep Cycle? 3) Stages of Sleep Cycle. 4) Anatomy of Sleep. 5) Circadian rhythm 6) Sleep Disorders. 7) Tips of improving sleep pattern 8) Benefits of Good sleep,
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
1. ”COME REST A WHILE”
MARK 6:30-32
REST AND YOUR BODY
2. “And he said unto them, Come ye
yourselves apart into a desert place,
and rest a while: for there were many
coming and going, and they had no
leisure so much as to eat.” Mark 6:31
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
3. Jesus knew that a season of rest and
recreation, apart from the multitude
and the scene of their labors, would
revitalize Himself and His disciples
and so…
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
4. ...He sought to withdraw His disciples
from the busy cities to a quiet resort
where they might have a season of
precious fellowship with Him and with
each other.
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
5. When Jesus said the harvest was great
and the laborers were few, He did not
urge upon His disciples the necessity
of ceaseless toil. He tells His disciples
that their strength has been severely
tried, and they will be unfitted for
future labor unless they rest awhile.
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
6. The disciples of Jesus needed to be
educated as to how they should labor
and how they should rest. Today there
is need that God's chosen workmen
should listen to the command of
Christ to go apart and rest awhile.
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
7. The Christian life is not made up of
unceasing activity, or of continual
meditation. Christians must work
earnestly for the salvation of…
LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
8. LISTENING TO THE VOICE
OF JESUS CHRIST
…the lost, but, we must also take time
for contemplation, for prayer, for the
study of the Word of God, BUT most
importantly we must also take time to
rest.
9. “Amidst the hurrying throng, and the strain of life's
intense activities, he who is thus refreshed, will be
surrounded with an atmosphere of light and peace. He
will receive a new endowment of both physical and
mental strength. His life will breathe out a fragrance,
and will reveal a divine power that will reach men's
hearts. Ministry of Healing, p. 58.
ELLEN G. WHITE
10. WHAT IS REST?
• It simply means freedom from
anything that is tiring.
• Sleeping is the natural state of rest.
12. Many people in today’s hectic
society find it difficult to rest
due to the workload they face.
People have enormous
workload and hectic time
schedule such that they do not
have the time to sleep or even
to relax.
13. Fill your life with Celebrations 13
Full of fatigued
individuals.
Striving to keep up in
the human “race”.
14.
15.
16.
17. 1. The heart beats 110,000 times.
2. We speak thousands of words.
3. We breathe 28,000 times.
4. We move major muscles hundreds of times.
5. We operate 15-20 billion brain cells.
All these organs need to rest
In just
one day . . .
18. Sleep is not a luxury. It is a necessity.
People die more quickly from lack of
sleep than they do from lack of food.
After ten days of total sleep
deprivation, death usually occurs.
However, sleep is tremendously
important for us.
THE NECESSITY OF SLEEP?
19. We are in need of sleep as much as we are
in need of oxygen. Sleep is capable of
working wonders: it increases one's work
efficiency, extends one's lifespan, and
cures illnesses. The human body is
arranged that every organ needs time to
rest and recuperate.
THE NECESSITY OF SLEEP?
20. During sleep our muscles relax, the nervous
system is relieved of the strain imposed upon
it by the rigors of the day’s activity.
21. This is the time when the body’s
repair and renewal program is at its
peak. Empirical research has
documented that, in humans, the
metabolic activity of the brain
decreases significantly after 24 hours
of sustained wakefulness.
THE NECESSITY OF SLEEP?
22.
23. Sleep deprivation results in a
decrease in immune system
function, a decrease in the release
of growth hormone, and increased
heart rate.
SLEEP DEPRIVATION
24.
25. Rest is important
particularly for our
nervous systems.
Sleep deprivation
makes a person
drowsy and unable
to concentrate the
next day.
REST AND THE
NERVOUS SYSTEM
REST AND THE
NERVOUS SYSTEM
26. Sleep deprivation leads to the
impairment of memory, thereby
reducing physical performance and
the ability to carry out mathematical
calculations. If sleep deprivation
continues, hallucinations and mood
swings develops.
27.
28.
29. Even a slight deprivation of night's sleep can
negatively affect one's health. It causes emotional
disturbances, and aggressiveness
30.
31.
32. Sleep deprivation can also lead to
apathy. One can also experience pain in
the joints. People also lose their ability
to think straight and act quickly. Those
who have been deprived of sleep for
long, usually find it hard to finish a
sentence or find an appropriate word to
describe something.
33. Those people short term memory
tends to fail. Therefore, one should
never economize additional time for
sleep. A sleep deprived individual
does everything twice as slow.
34. The process of sleep, if given adequate
time and the proper environment,
provides tremendous power to the
body. It restores, rejuvenates and
energizes the body and the brain.
35. Appropriate sleep enhances our
alertness, energy, mood,
perception, thinking capacity,
reaction time, productivity,
performance, communication
skills, creativity, safety, good health,
longevity.
That is why it is so important to get the
right quantity and quality of sleep.
36.
37. The amounts of sleep vary significantly
with age and even between individuals.
Newborns sleep the most—a newborn
baby sleeps between 17 and 18 hours a
day. This is because sleep plays an
important part in their growth. This
decreases to 14 or 15 hours by age one, 10
or 12 hours by age four, and less than 10
by age ten.
38. Eighty percent (80%) of the hormones
they need for growth is produced
during the deepest part of their sleep.
The average young adult needs about 8
hours of sleep per night to function
optimally during waking hours.
39. Some people, however, sleep just 6 or 7
hours a night, while others need more
than 9 hours to feel rested. The elderly
tend to lose their capacity for extended
sleep. They may sleep very little at
night but doze during the day.
40. Sleep rests the mind
and the body.
Serotonin has been
assumed to play a
role in promoting
sleep. Other
neurotransmitters
may also play a role
in sleep.
41. STAGES OF SLEEP
You are lying awake in bed with eyes
open, awake but relaxed. Your beta
brain waves indicate wakefulness.
Growing more tired, you shut your
eyes. Your brain activity slows down to
alpha waves. You are more relaxed,
yet still awake. You still exhibit alpha
brain waves.
42. Stage I (NREM)
Brain activity is like a
person that’s awake. After
several minutes in the alpha
stage, your breathing rate
and brain waves begin to
slow down. You are now
entering Stage 1 sleep, a
transitional stage of light
sleep.
Subject is aware of
noises and sounds.
43. Your heart rate is lowered and your
breathing becomes shallow and
regular. As your muscles relax, you
might experience a sensation of falling,
causing you to awake momentarily.
44. Stage II (NREM)
Brain waves become
slower & larger.
As one becomes more
relaxed, it becomes more
difficult to awaken.
45. Your heart rate is lowered and your
breathing becomes shallow and
regular. As your muscles relax, you
might experience a sensation of falling,
causing you to awake momentarily.
46. Stage III (NREM)
Brain waves are large and
slow. Known as delta
waves.
Subject is completely
oblivious to what is going
on--sound asleep.
47. STAGE 3
It’s now perhaps 20-30 minutes
since you first closed your eyes.
You begin to enter Stage 3 sleep, a
combination of theta and delta
(very low frequency, high-voltage)
brain waves.
48. STAGE 4
Soon, the theta waves disappear
altogether, and you have arrived at
Stage 4, the deepest phase of sleep. If
you are awakened, you will feel
mentally tired for several minutes. You
will not be able to make much sense.
Your muscles are completely relaxed,
your blood pressure drops, your pulse
and respiration are slowed.
49. REM STAGE OF SLEEP.
After 30-40 minutes of delta sleep, you
begin retracing your steps back through
Stages 3 and 2. It is now about 90 to 110
minutes since you fell asleep. At this
point, something dramatic happens.
50. REM STAGE OF SLEEP.
Your sympathetic nervous system is
more active now than it is during
wakefulness. Blood flow to the brain
increases. Your pulse, respiration and
blood pressure increase and are
irregular. Your temperature rises.
51. Your eyes begin to dart back and forth,
as if you are scanning the environment.
Theta waves mingle with alpha waves,
indicating a state similar to
wakefulness. But you are not awake.
You have arrived at REM (Rapid Eye
Movement) sleep.
52. REM SLEEP
In REM sleep, your muscles are
completely relaxed and you are unable
to move, while your active brain is
dreaming. REM is the most frequent
dream phase. REM dreams are more
vivid and emotional. REM sleep plays
a major role in memory storage,
retention and organization.
53. YOUR NIGHTLY CYCLE
After your first REM period you will fall
back to Stages 2, 3 and 4 sleep -- then move
back again through Stages 3 and 2 into
more REM sleep. This cycle repeats itself
every 90 to 110 minutes until you wake up.
Depending on the length of time you sleep,
you will travel between 4-6 of these cycles
before morning.
54. REM sleep is absolutely essential for
preparing the mind for peak daytime
performance. Whenever you have a
short night of sleep you are eliminating
the long REM periods that come
toward morning. This can impair your
daytime learning, thinking, memory
and performance. REM sleep prepares
your mind and body for success.
57. For example, most if not all
sedatives and tranquillizers
interferes wit REM sleep. More so,
REM sleep is decreased by
antidepressants, amphetamines
and alcohol.
58.
59. HOW DO WE PROMOTE GOOD SLEEP?
1. Schedule your activities- most of
us think we have more things to
do in a day than we plan for and
so we neglect our sleep in order to
accomplish them.
60. 2. Have a regular physical exercise
(Eccl 5:12). Those who have
structured exercise sleep more
deep than those who do not
exercise. When we exercise, slow
wave, deep sleep stages (physical
restoration) begins sooner and
last longer.
61. 3. Have a fixed time for going to bed
and getting up in the morning
even on the weekend and
holidays.
4. Observe regularity in all activities
of living as far as possible
including eating habits.
62. 5. Avoid late meal- an overloaded
digestive system prevents peaceful
sleep. There should be 4-5 hours after
regular meal before you go to bed and
2 hours after a light meal of fruit.
6. Avoid alcohol, coffee, and drugs.-these
are stimulants which may lead to
chronic insomnia
63.
64. 7. End your day peacefully- avoid exciting
TV programs and argument
8. The bedroom should be cool, with good
ventilation, and as dark as possible.
9. No sleeping pill-they may knock out
REM stage of sleep
65. 10.Relax your mind- the thoughts and
worries of the day can do more in
keeping you awake than anything
else. A bedside prayer and meditation
on a scriptural text can give you a
peace of mind and sweet sleep. Worry
keeps our minds in a spin and
prevents sleep from coming.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110. • Gen. 2:1-3- God in His infinite wisdom
after creation gave us a day out of the
week to rest. The Sabbath rest is for
both our spiritual and physical rest. If
we deprive ourselves sleep, in the long
term, it can negatively affect our career,
our health and our life.
111.
112. Exodus 20:8-11
Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it
holy. Six days shall thou labor and do all
thy work. But the seventh day is the
Sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou
shall not do any work, thou, nor thy son,
nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy
maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy
stranger that is within thy gates.
113. For in six days the LORD made
heaven and earth, the sea, and all that
in them is, and rested the seventh
day: wherefore the LORD blessed the
Sabbath day, and hallowed it.
Editor's Notes
Genesis 2:1-3:
“Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them. And on the seventh day God ended his work,…”
“…which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made…”
“…And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it; because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made.”
●Notice–Bible says God “sanctified” the seventh day.
That means He made it holy.
–He set–apart for–holy use
Bible says–Exodus 20:8-11:
“Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy. Six days you shall labor and do all your work,
“…but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work:…”
“…you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your cattle, nor your stranger who is within your gates.”
●Why worship him on that day?
“For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them and rested the seventh day….”
“… Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it.”
Luke 4:16 says:
“And He [Jesus] came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up; and, as His custom was,...”
“...He went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day, and stood up for to read.”
●Sabbath–Jesus announced He
was the Messiah
–reading from Isaiah
Wouldn’t Jesus have done away
with Sabbath–in His life
–if He–planned to destroy the law
–OR–introduce a new day–worship?
Remember–story of crucifixion–Luke 23:54-56z;
“That day [the day Christ was crucified] was the preparation, and the Sabbath drew near.”
●Christ–crucified–day–Bible calls
–preparation day
●Bible says:
“And the women who had come with Him from Galilee followed after, and they observed the tomb and how his body was laid...”
“...Then they returned and prepared spices and fragrant oils.”
Bible continues, “and they rested on the Sabbath according to the commandment.”
●Preparation day, the day Christ died
●Next day–Sabbath–rested
–Ladies wouldn’t–embalm His body
–Obvious–commandments weren’t nailed–cross
Closest followers–rested
–according to commandment
–Christ rested on Sabbath in life
–rested on Sabbath in death
Bible describes–happened–third day
“Now on the first day of the week, very early in the morning, they, and certain other women with them,...”
“...came to the tomb bringing the spices which they had prepared...”
“...But they found the stone rolled away from the tomb.”
Now notice - Friday
–preparation day–the day Jesus died
Next day
–Sabbath day–Saturday
–women rested–Christ rested
–according to the commandment
First day–Sunday
–Christ rose from the dead
–You have three days in succession
●Do we know what day Jesus died?
–We call it “Good Friday”–preparation day
●Next day–women rested
–Sabbath day–English–called Saturday
●First day–Sunday–third day
●Sabbath–day between–Friday and Sunday
●Bible clear–so are most common dictionaries
Dictionaries...say:
“The seventh day, Saturday, is the seventh day of the week.”
●True! Scriptures teach Sabbath observance.
–Cardinal Peter Gierman–Converts Catechism:
Q: Which is the Sabbath day?
A: Saturday is the Sabbath day.
Q: Why do we observe Sunday instead of Saturday?
A: Because the Catholic Church transferred the solemnity from Saturday to Sunday.
●Catechism is clear. It says
–church transferred–solemnity
–from Saturday – Sunday.
●In 1988, Karl Keating–one of the foremost Catholic authors–United States wrote about Protestants–said:
“...fundamentalists meet for worship on Sunday, yet there is no evidence in the Bible that corporate worship was to be made on Sundays. The Jewish Sabbath or day of rest, …”
“…was, of course, Saturday It was the Catholic church that decided Sunday should be the day of worship for Christians in honor of the resurrection.”
●Keeting says–church changed–day of worship
●The Controversial Catechism by Reverand
Stephen Keenan
–uses–fact to raise–unpleasant questions
–for Sunday keeping Protestants:
● “Q. When Protestants do profane work on Saturday, or the seventh day of the week, do they follow the scripture as their only rule of faith?
A. On the contrary. They have only the authority of tradition for this practice. In profaning Saturday they violate one of God’s Commandments,
which, on their principles, has never been abrogated: ‘Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy. (Exodus 20:8)’”
●Medieval church says, We have the authority
–We can change the Sabbath.
●They say to Protestants:
–If you are going by the Bible,
–keep Saturday–Bible’s Sabbath
–If you keep Sunday
–you accept–authority–Roman Church.