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Engineering Mathematics
Vector Calculus
Gradient & Directional Derivative
 Teaching Experience: 15+ Years
 Area of Expertise: Engineering Mathematics, Analog
Circuits, Signals & Systems
ANKIT JOSHI
Multiplication Table
Dot Product
Angle between two vectors
Dot Product between unit vectors
Projection / Component of a vector along another vector
Dot product between any two general vectors
Dot product between two same vectors
Cross Product
Cross Product between unit vectors
Cross product between any two general vectors
Cross product between two same vectors
Del - Operator
Operations using Del - Operator
Gradient
Directional Derivative
Q. Find the directional derivative of
φ = 4 e2x−y+z
at the point (1,1,-1) in the direction towards
the point (-3,5,6)
Q. The vector that is normal to the surface 2xz2 –
3xy – 4x = 7 at the point (1, -1, 2) is
A. 2i – 3j + 8k
B. 2i + 3j + 4k
C. 7i – 3j + 8k
D. 7i – 5j + 8k
Q. Find the values of a, b and c such that the
directional derivative of
at (1,2,-1) has the maximum magnitude 64 in
the direction parallel to z-axis
2 2 3
axy byz cz x
   
Q. Find the constants a and b such that the surface
will be orthogonal to the surface
at the point (1,-1,2)
2
ax byz (a 2)x
  
2 3
4x y z 4
 
Q. Find the directional derivative of
𝛗 = 𝐱𝐲𝟐
+ 𝐲𝐳𝟑
at the point (2,-1,1) in the direction of
normal to the surface
at the point (-1,2,1)
2
e
x.log z y

Q. For a position vector r = xi+ yj+ zk the norm of
the vector can be defined r = x2 + y2 + z2.
Given a function ϕ = 𝓁n r , its gradient ∇ϕ is ___.
A. r
B.
r
|r|
C.
r
r⋅r
D. 𝑟
𝑟
3
Q. The value of the directional derivative
of the function ϕ(x, y, z) = xy2 + yz2 + zx2
at the point (2, -1, 1) in the direction of
the vector P = i + 2j + 2k is
A. 1
B. 0.95
C. 0.93
D. 0.9
Q. Directional derivative of ϕ = 2xy-y2 at
the point (1, 3, 2) becomes maximum
in the direction of __________
Q. Find the gradient of 𝒓𝒏
Q. Find the directional derivative of
in the direction of
𝟏
𝒓
𝒓
Q. The magnitude of the directional derivative
of the function f(x, y) = + 3y2 in a
direction normal to the circle x2 + y2 = 2, at
the point (1, 1) is
A. 4 2 B. 5 2
C. 7 2 D. 9 2
𝑥2
Q. The directional derivative of f =
y
x2+y2 at
P(0, 1) along the line which makes an angle
30° with positive x-axis is
A. –1/2
B. 1/2
C. 1/3
D. None
Q. If r = xi+ yj+ zk and r = r then
∇
1
r
=
A.
−r
r3
B.
r
r3
C.
−r
r
D. −r
r2
D1_YT_English_VEctor_Calculus_Gradient_&_Directional_Derivative.pptx

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D1_YT_English_VEctor_Calculus_Gradient_&_Directional_Derivative.pptx