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The process towards an Independent State
and the first months of the Catalan State
The first months management
July 2012
Simultaneously, it is necessary to quickly and efficiently manage the

operation mechanisms of the new state in the first months
Generate social support

Political
Sphere

Sovereignty
Act

Communicate the process internationally,
establish alliances with key countries and
agree with them terms for recognition

Declaration of
Independence

First months as an
independent State
International recognition of
the Catalan State

Define key transition
processes

Operational
Sphere
(State's
structure)

Define necessary
functions

Appoint, supervise and coordinate key persons and work teams

Develop information systems

2
These mechanisms structure in different spheres, but the
most important one is the payment of public employees
salaries, pensions and unemployment benefits
Sovereignty
Act

Generate social support

Political
Sphere

Communicate the process internationally,
establish alliances with key countries and
agree with them terms for recognition

Declaration of
Independence

First months as an
independent State
International recognition of
the Catalan State

} 

Catalonia’s sovereignty restitution Decree
Bestow the President wide-ranging powers related to national sovereignty
during the constitution process, under Parliament’s control
Decree to directly and temporarily apply the Spanish laws until they are
abolished or substituted by Catalan laws
Tax management decree

Fiscal

} 

Collect all taxes (Catalan Treasury)

Economic

} 
} 

Grant payment to public employees, unemployed and pensioners
Grant payment to Generalitat’s suppliers

} 

Grant oil, gas, water, electricity, Internet and communications supply

Security

} 
} 

Grant security on streets
Grant control in key places

Social

} 

Grant the provision of social services to population

} 
} 

Legal

Spheres

Energy and
communications

} 

3
If the new Catalan state was immediately able to collect all taxes, it
would have 6,000 million € per year to reinvest in the country
Yearly public income and expenses of the new Catalan State
(thousands of million €)

25

27

63
38

28

8
Taxes paid by Quotes paid to Tax collection
Catalonia to the Social Security
capacity
State
by Catalonia

2

Generalitat's Unemployment Surplus without Generalitat's
non-financial benefits and
financial
debt interests
expenses
pensions
interests

6
Surplus after
interests

4
One of the key aspects is to collect as many taxes as possible
during the first months of the Catalan State
} 

To that purpose, it will be immediately approved, on the same day of the Declaration of
Independence, the Tax Management Decree that will legislate the mechanisms of the Catalan
Treasury during the first months of the Catalan State
Yearly public income and expenses of the new Catalan State
(thousands of million €)

25

27

63
38

28

8
Taxes paid by Quotes paid to Tax collection
Catalonia to the Social Security
capacity
State
by Catalonia

2

Generalitat's Unemployment Surplus without Generalitat's
non-financial benefits and
financial
debt interests
expenses
pensions
interests

6
Surplus after
interests

5
The Tax Management Decree will include a set of mechanisms to
quickly obtain the taxpayers data
} 

Companies, selfemployed and other
organizations

Establish personal bonuses for those treasury officials who collaborate in providing
the files and documentation from the old Spanish Treasury

} 

Obtaining taxes and tax return databases from Regional Councils

} 

Require the banks to send digital data of tax liquidations from all individuals and
organizations, defining sanctions and, if necessary, seizure orders
Require companies and self-employed individuals to register in a Generalitat’s
website, with their CIF (Fiscal Id Code), CNAE (Activity Code), etc.

} 

Requirement to all companies based in Catalonia to submit an (electronic) copy of
their tax liquidations within the last 3-5 years.

} 

Banks

Assumption of all Treasury officials as Generalitat’s government employees

} 

Regional Councils

} 
} 

Spanish Tax Agency

Immediate assumption of the Spanish Treasury delegations located at Catalonia,
including all existing documentation in those offices

Establish bonuses for all those companies that submit these documents within the
first 20 days, and surcharges for those not doing so without just cause

Other ways to obtain Treasury files are:
Ø  Formally request to Madrid the treasury files in Catalonia, during a transitional period
Ø  Hire hackers
6
Likewise, the decree will set the obligation to pay the taxes to the
Catalan Treasury
} 

Requirement to all companies based in Catalonia to pay their
taxes to the Catalan Treasury

} 

Establish sanctions for those companies not doing so without
just cause

} 

Enable the Mossos d'Esquadra force to inspect all those
companies that have not submitted the above mentioned
statements, after a decree is issued at the BOG (Generalitat’s
Official Bulletin)

} 

However, There will be foreign multinational corporations
that won’t pay their taxes to Catalonia until their respective
governments recognize the Catalan State
§ 

This is one of the reasons for the need to accelerate international
recognition of the Catalan State

7
In the beginning, while it cannot collect all taxes, it will be
necessary to resort to other sources of financing
} 

Loans against collateral of nationalized State’s assets:
§ 
§ 
§ 
§ 
§ 
§ 

Ports
Radio electric spectrum
Real state assets
Railway network
Airports
...

} 

Issuance of debt to surface hidden assets

} 

Loans from Catalan banks and others who want facilities to settle
on the Catalan State

} 

Loans from “friend” governments with strategic interests

} 

Issuance of Catalan debt

} 

Credit in exchange for compensation
§ 

} 

For example: Barcelona’s port

Issuance of an alternative currency as a contingency

8
These financing sources should allow to face the payments
during the first months of the new Catalan State
25

27

63
28

38

2

8
Impostos
pagats per
Catalunya
a l'Estat

Cotitzacions
Capacitat
a la Seguritat recaptatòria
Social pagades
per Catalunya

Despeses no Subsidis d'atur
financeres de
i pensions
la Generalitat

Superàvit
sense
interessos
financers

} 

Interessos del
deute de la
Generalitat

6
Superàvit
després
d'interessos

During the first months it will be necessary to face 5.000 million € expenses
monthly:
§ 
§ 
§ 
§ 

Government employees
Pensioners
Unemployed
Generalitat’s expenditure
Percentage of tax income and social
security contributions collected by the
Government during the first months

Monthly ammount
to be covered with other
financing sources

25%

3.300 million €

50%

2.000 million €

75%

700 million €

9
It will also be necessary to protect the Catalan companies
suffering a trade boycott during the first months of the Catalan
State
} 

The study by economists Guinjoan and Cuadras, based on interregional trade balances of
2005, mark a boycott maximum equivalent to 4% of GDP

} 

Trade balances in 2005 showed a Catalan trade surplus against Spain of 10,3% of GDP
(20.000 MM€), while the fiscal deficit was 9,8%

} 

The latest data on trade balances released by the state show a 4500 MM€ surplus. That
means that in the worst case scenario, according to the study, the impact of a boycott would
be 1% of GDP.

} 

However, there will be companies suffering a trade boycott and it will be necessary to protect
them from the beginning:
§  Encouraging the counter boycott from Catalan people
§  Helping companies suffering boycott to refocus their business with State’s aid

10
The proclamation of the Catalan state must come together with
some early positive actions for citizens
} 

Tax cuts
§  Announce tax cuts for all companies, specially Small and Middle sized companies
§  Reduce Income Taxes for all brackets, in order to equal it to average European levels
§  Study the reduction of VAT specially on all essential goods and those affecting the midlow section of the population
§  Eliminate the healthcare cent tax on oil
§  Reduce social quotes

} 

Announce a study to increase pensions

} 

Law of tax transfers to city councils to grant basic public services

} 

Announce a study to rescue tolls, maintaining normal prices for heavy traffic and
reduced prices for cars, only to cover for maintenance and a “normal” profit for
concessionaires

All this will be possible when we collect all taxes

11
The proclamation of the Catalan state must come together with
some early positive actions for citizens
} 

Immediate promotion of ACC10 and policies for internationalization and innovation

} 

Act to turn the ICF into the Catalan Public Bank, with immediate credit

} 

Risk guarantee Law for companies

} 

Dation in Payment Law

} 

Get back the Saving Banks Law

All this will be possible when we collect all taxes

12
Empresaris	
  per	
  l’Estat	
  propi	
  

Only	
  by	
  being	
  an	
  independent	
  state	
  
will	
  Catalonia	
  be	
  economically	
  viable	
  

www.ccncat.cat	
  
info@ccncat.cat	
  	
  

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D+1 the first months management of the catalan state

  • 1. The process towards an Independent State and the first months of the Catalan State The first months management July 2012
  • 2. Simultaneously, it is necessary to quickly and efficiently manage the operation mechanisms of the new state in the first months Generate social support Political Sphere Sovereignty Act Communicate the process internationally, establish alliances with key countries and agree with them terms for recognition Declaration of Independence First months as an independent State International recognition of the Catalan State Define key transition processes Operational Sphere (State's structure) Define necessary functions Appoint, supervise and coordinate key persons and work teams Develop information systems 2
  • 3. These mechanisms structure in different spheres, but the most important one is the payment of public employees salaries, pensions and unemployment benefits Sovereignty Act Generate social support Political Sphere Communicate the process internationally, establish alliances with key countries and agree with them terms for recognition Declaration of Independence First months as an independent State International recognition of the Catalan State }  Catalonia’s sovereignty restitution Decree Bestow the President wide-ranging powers related to national sovereignty during the constitution process, under Parliament’s control Decree to directly and temporarily apply the Spanish laws until they are abolished or substituted by Catalan laws Tax management decree Fiscal }  Collect all taxes (Catalan Treasury) Economic }  }  Grant payment to public employees, unemployed and pensioners Grant payment to Generalitat’s suppliers }  Grant oil, gas, water, electricity, Internet and communications supply Security }  }  Grant security on streets Grant control in key places Social }  Grant the provision of social services to population }  }  Legal Spheres Energy and communications }  3
  • 4. If the new Catalan state was immediately able to collect all taxes, it would have 6,000 million € per year to reinvest in the country Yearly public income and expenses of the new Catalan State (thousands of million €) 25 27 63 38 28 8 Taxes paid by Quotes paid to Tax collection Catalonia to the Social Security capacity State by Catalonia 2 Generalitat's Unemployment Surplus without Generalitat's non-financial benefits and financial debt interests expenses pensions interests 6 Surplus after interests 4
  • 5. One of the key aspects is to collect as many taxes as possible during the first months of the Catalan State }  To that purpose, it will be immediately approved, on the same day of the Declaration of Independence, the Tax Management Decree that will legislate the mechanisms of the Catalan Treasury during the first months of the Catalan State Yearly public income and expenses of the new Catalan State (thousands of million €) 25 27 63 38 28 8 Taxes paid by Quotes paid to Tax collection Catalonia to the Social Security capacity State by Catalonia 2 Generalitat's Unemployment Surplus without Generalitat's non-financial benefits and financial debt interests expenses pensions interests 6 Surplus after interests 5
  • 6. The Tax Management Decree will include a set of mechanisms to quickly obtain the taxpayers data }  Companies, selfemployed and other organizations Establish personal bonuses for those treasury officials who collaborate in providing the files and documentation from the old Spanish Treasury }  Obtaining taxes and tax return databases from Regional Councils }  Require the banks to send digital data of tax liquidations from all individuals and organizations, defining sanctions and, if necessary, seizure orders Require companies and self-employed individuals to register in a Generalitat’s website, with their CIF (Fiscal Id Code), CNAE (Activity Code), etc. }  Requirement to all companies based in Catalonia to submit an (electronic) copy of their tax liquidations within the last 3-5 years. }  Banks Assumption of all Treasury officials as Generalitat’s government employees }  Regional Councils }  }  Spanish Tax Agency Immediate assumption of the Spanish Treasury delegations located at Catalonia, including all existing documentation in those offices Establish bonuses for all those companies that submit these documents within the first 20 days, and surcharges for those not doing so without just cause Other ways to obtain Treasury files are: Ø  Formally request to Madrid the treasury files in Catalonia, during a transitional period Ø  Hire hackers 6
  • 7. Likewise, the decree will set the obligation to pay the taxes to the Catalan Treasury }  Requirement to all companies based in Catalonia to pay their taxes to the Catalan Treasury }  Establish sanctions for those companies not doing so without just cause }  Enable the Mossos d'Esquadra force to inspect all those companies that have not submitted the above mentioned statements, after a decree is issued at the BOG (Generalitat’s Official Bulletin) }  However, There will be foreign multinational corporations that won’t pay their taxes to Catalonia until their respective governments recognize the Catalan State §  This is one of the reasons for the need to accelerate international recognition of the Catalan State 7
  • 8. In the beginning, while it cannot collect all taxes, it will be necessary to resort to other sources of financing }  Loans against collateral of nationalized State’s assets: §  §  §  §  §  §  Ports Radio electric spectrum Real state assets Railway network Airports ... }  Issuance of debt to surface hidden assets }  Loans from Catalan banks and others who want facilities to settle on the Catalan State }  Loans from “friend” governments with strategic interests }  Issuance of Catalan debt }  Credit in exchange for compensation §  }  For example: Barcelona’s port Issuance of an alternative currency as a contingency 8
  • 9. These financing sources should allow to face the payments during the first months of the new Catalan State 25 27 63 28 38 2 8 Impostos pagats per Catalunya a l'Estat Cotitzacions Capacitat a la Seguritat recaptatòria Social pagades per Catalunya Despeses no Subsidis d'atur financeres de i pensions la Generalitat Superàvit sense interessos financers }  Interessos del deute de la Generalitat 6 Superàvit després d'interessos During the first months it will be necessary to face 5.000 million € expenses monthly: §  §  §  §  Government employees Pensioners Unemployed Generalitat’s expenditure Percentage of tax income and social security contributions collected by the Government during the first months Monthly ammount to be covered with other financing sources 25% 3.300 million € 50% 2.000 million € 75% 700 million € 9
  • 10. It will also be necessary to protect the Catalan companies suffering a trade boycott during the first months of the Catalan State }  The study by economists Guinjoan and Cuadras, based on interregional trade balances of 2005, mark a boycott maximum equivalent to 4% of GDP }  Trade balances in 2005 showed a Catalan trade surplus against Spain of 10,3% of GDP (20.000 MM€), while the fiscal deficit was 9,8% }  The latest data on trade balances released by the state show a 4500 MM€ surplus. That means that in the worst case scenario, according to the study, the impact of a boycott would be 1% of GDP. }  However, there will be companies suffering a trade boycott and it will be necessary to protect them from the beginning: §  Encouraging the counter boycott from Catalan people §  Helping companies suffering boycott to refocus their business with State’s aid 10
  • 11. The proclamation of the Catalan state must come together with some early positive actions for citizens }  Tax cuts §  Announce tax cuts for all companies, specially Small and Middle sized companies §  Reduce Income Taxes for all brackets, in order to equal it to average European levels §  Study the reduction of VAT specially on all essential goods and those affecting the midlow section of the population §  Eliminate the healthcare cent tax on oil §  Reduce social quotes }  Announce a study to increase pensions }  Law of tax transfers to city councils to grant basic public services }  Announce a study to rescue tolls, maintaining normal prices for heavy traffic and reduced prices for cars, only to cover for maintenance and a “normal” profit for concessionaires All this will be possible when we collect all taxes 11
  • 12. The proclamation of the Catalan state must come together with some early positive actions for citizens }  Immediate promotion of ACC10 and policies for internationalization and innovation }  Act to turn the ICF into the Catalan Public Bank, with immediate credit }  Risk guarantee Law for companies }  Dation in Payment Law }  Get back the Saving Banks Law All this will be possible when we collect all taxes 12
  • 13. Empresaris  per  l’Estat  propi   Only  by  being  an  independent  state   will  Catalonia  be  economically  viable   www.ccncat.cat   info@ccncat.cat