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The functional urban area of Prague:
testing consistency with mobile phone
data
Jiří Čtyroký
IPR Praha
Czech settlement structure
Prague city population: 1.2 mio
Prague metropolitan area population: 1.8 mio
Data sources
Census
• 10 years period
• People, Houses, Flats
• Standardized methodology
• Daily commuting data (<50%)
• No data on jobs
• Static snapshot
Mobile phone data
• On-demand monitoring (any
time)
• Mobile devices spatiotemporal
behaviour
• Flexibility
• Methodology in development
• residents, jobs, visitors
• commuting patterns
• time distribution of journeys
• Functional/service areas
… many issues yet to solve
Pilot projects in Prague
Demarcation of Prague functional area for ITI projects
• 2014 for IPR Praha
• based on T-mobile data
• URRLAB, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Doc. Martin Ouředníček et
al.
Pilot project: Use of mobile phone data for city planning
• 2015-2016 by IPR Praha
• In cooperation with O2
• Budget: 160 000 €
Location data of mobile operators for city planning
• 2018-2022 by IPR Praha
• EU funding: Prague operation programme
• Budget: 2 900 000€
Spatial units - granularity
Statistical units Mobile operators BTS areas
Population segments
Economically inactive/children
Economically inactive/retired
Economically active
Census: age and economical activity
Population segments
Economically inactive/children
Economically inactive/retired
Economically active
Home
(night long presence)
Working/Studying
(day long presence)
Visiting
(short presence)
On journey
(movement)
Census: age and economical activity
Mobile phone data: Person spatial behaviour
Population segments
Economically inactive/children
Economically inactive/retired
Economically active
Residents Visitors
Working Transiting
Home
(night long presence)
Working/Studying
(day long presence)
Visiting
(short presence)
On journey
(movement)
Census: age and economical activity
Mobile phone data: Person spatial behaviour
Spatial unit capacity
Mobile phone data: daily averages
residents working working/residents
Daily commuting
commuters to Prague population maximum: Day/Night
Daily commuting
commuters to Prague average commuting distance
Service areas identification
% of commuters to Nove Butovice office park % of visitors to Zlicin shopping center
Time variations
Time variations
Residents Working Visitors
Hour
Numberofpersons
Residential areas CBD Shopping centres
Historic city center Mixed use areas Modernistic areas/Block of flats
Functional area definition
Average daily time spent in Prague (hours/day) Spatial contact concentrations
Source: Martin Ouředníček/PřF UK Praha
Nationwide commuting relations
Thank you for your attention

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Ctytroky, J. - The functional urban area of Prague: testing consistency with mobile phone data

  • 1. The functional urban area of Prague: testing consistency with mobile phone data Jiří Čtyroký IPR Praha
  • 2. Czech settlement structure Prague city population: 1.2 mio Prague metropolitan area population: 1.8 mio
  • 3. Data sources Census • 10 years period • People, Houses, Flats • Standardized methodology • Daily commuting data (<50%) • No data on jobs • Static snapshot Mobile phone data • On-demand monitoring (any time) • Mobile devices spatiotemporal behaviour • Flexibility • Methodology in development • residents, jobs, visitors • commuting patterns • time distribution of journeys • Functional/service areas … many issues yet to solve
  • 4. Pilot projects in Prague Demarcation of Prague functional area for ITI projects • 2014 for IPR Praha • based on T-mobile data • URRLAB, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Doc. Martin Ouředníček et al. Pilot project: Use of mobile phone data for city planning • 2015-2016 by IPR Praha • In cooperation with O2 • Budget: 160 000 € Location data of mobile operators for city planning • 2018-2022 by IPR Praha • EU funding: Prague operation programme • Budget: 2 900 000€
  • 5. Spatial units - granularity Statistical units Mobile operators BTS areas
  • 6. Population segments Economically inactive/children Economically inactive/retired Economically active Census: age and economical activity
  • 7. Population segments Economically inactive/children Economically inactive/retired Economically active Home (night long presence) Working/Studying (day long presence) Visiting (short presence) On journey (movement) Census: age and economical activity Mobile phone data: Person spatial behaviour
  • 8. Population segments Economically inactive/children Economically inactive/retired Economically active Residents Visitors Working Transiting Home (night long presence) Working/Studying (day long presence) Visiting (short presence) On journey (movement) Census: age and economical activity Mobile phone data: Person spatial behaviour Spatial unit capacity
  • 9. Mobile phone data: daily averages residents working working/residents
  • 10. Daily commuting commuters to Prague population maximum: Day/Night
  • 11. Daily commuting commuters to Prague average commuting distance
  • 12. Service areas identification % of commuters to Nove Butovice office park % of visitors to Zlicin shopping center
  • 14. Time variations Residents Working Visitors Hour Numberofpersons Residential areas CBD Shopping centres Historic city center Mixed use areas Modernistic areas/Block of flats
  • 15. Functional area definition Average daily time spent in Prague (hours/day) Spatial contact concentrations Source: Martin Ouředníček/PřF UK Praha
  • 17. Thank you for your attention