Credit Crunch: Small Business
           Lending



           June 28, 2012
Today’s Speakers


•  Ami Kassar

   –  CEO and Founder, Multifunding LLC




•  Ben Geyerhahn

   –  Special Projects Director, Small Business Majority
About Small Business Majority


•  Small business advocacy organization – founded
   and run by small business owners

•  National – offices in California, Washington, DC,
   New York, Ohio, Colorado, and Missouri

•  Research and advocacy on issues of top
   importance to small businesses (<100
   employees) and the self-employed

•  Very focused on healthcare over the past 6 years
   – becoming more involved in energy and access
   to credit
MULTIFUNDING
Understanding Debt Alternatives in
Today’s Economy
	
  




                                     June 29, 2012
WHO IS MULTIFUNDING ?



	
  
•  Helping Small Business Owners Figure Out The Best
   Possible Loans For Their Unique Situations

•  Reuters calls us
       –  “Loan Doctors for Business”

•  Twi%er	
  calls	
  us	
  
       –  “The People’s Loan Broker”
EXAMPLE CLIENTS (funding completed)
MULTIFUNDING IN THE PRESS
GEOGRAPHICALLY DIVERSE
WHAT’S OUT THERE?



•  Regular	
  Bank	
  Loans	
           •  Asset	
  Based	
  Lenders	
  
•  SBA	
  /	
  USDA	
  Loans	
          •  Equipment	
  Leasing	
  
•  A/R	
  Financing	
                   •  Sale	
  Lease	
  Back	
  Loans	
  
•  Purchase	
  Order	
  Financing	
     •  Merchant	
  Cash	
  Advance	
  
•  Inventory	
  Financing	
                Loans	
  

	
                                      	
  


	
  
TYPES OF LOAN PROGRAMS




     Source : MultiFunding Quarterly Lending Survey
ANNUAL INTEREST RATES BEING CHARGED




     Source : MultiFunding Quarterly Lending Survey
LENDER’S VALUATIONS

                         Discounted	
  (%)	
     LTV	
  (%)	
  

Business	
  Assets	
  
Real	
  Estate	
         25	
  	
                75	
  
Equipment	
              50	
                    50	
  
Receivables	
            20	
                    80	
  
Inventory	
              50	
                    50	
  
Personal	
  Assets	
  
Real	
  Estate	
         20	
                    80	
  
Stock	
                  30	
                    70	
  
Cash	
                   5	
                     95	
  
THE FOUR QUESTIONS


•  Collateral	
  
    –  Do	
  you	
  have	
  something	
  a	
  bank	
  can	
  liquidate?	
  	
  The	
  easier	
  to	
  
       liquidate,	
  the	
  cheaper	
  your	
  rate.	
  
•  Cash	
  Flow	
  
    –  How	
  was	
  business	
  last	
  year;	
  this	
  year?	
  
•  Credit	
  Score	
  
    –  680	
  or	
  above	
  (for	
  best	
  terms)	
  
•  Cost	
  of	
  Funds            	
  	
  
    –  What	
  interest	
  rate	
  you	
  can	
  get?	
  
    –  What	
  can	
  you	
  afford?	
  
GOOD OLD FASHIONED BANK LOANS


•  Bank	
  loans	
  today	
  require	
  profitability,	
  cash	
  flow,	
  
   good	
  credit,	
  and	
  good	
  collateral.	
  
•  If	
  you	
  think	
  you	
  have	
  all	
  of	
  these	
  ingredients,	
  try	
  a	
  
   local	
  community	
  bank	
  first.	
  
•  Visit	
  www.bankinggrades.com	
  to	
  find	
  a	
  bank	
  in	
  your	
  
   neighborhood	
  that	
  is	
  ac^vely	
  lending	
  to	
  small	
  
   business.	
  
SBA and USDA LOANS


•  Many	
  banks	
  will	
  be	
  a	
  bit	
  more	
  lenient	
  when	
  lending	
  through	
  
   the	
  SBA	
  and	
  USDA	
  programs.	
  	
  The	
  government	
  offers	
  them	
  
   insurance	
  to	
  be	
  more	
  aggressive	
  when	
  lending	
  to	
  small	
  
   business.	
  
•  The	
  USDA	
  program	
  works	
  well	
  in	
  rural	
  communi^es	
  and	
  the	
  
   SBA	
  program	
  is	
  na^onwide.	
  
•  When	
  considering	
  these	
  programs,	
  always	
  look	
  for	
  a	
  lender	
  
   who	
  is	
  aggressive	
  and	
  has	
  a	
  lot	
  of	
  experience.	
  	
  	
  
•  If	
  one	
  lender	
  says	
  no,	
  always	
  try	
  another	
  one.	
  
SBA EXAMPLE ONE


•  Glass	
  contractor	
  in	
  Oregon	
  approached	
  us	
  to	
  
   consolidate	
  debts,	
  term	
  out	
  payables,	
  and	
  gain	
  
   access	
  to	
  working	
  capital.	
  
•  We	
  managed	
  to	
  refinance	
  their	
  debts	
  into	
  an	
  18	
  year	
  
   term	
  SBA	
  loan,	
  secured	
  by	
  real	
  estate.	
  
•  Interest	
  rates	
  went	
  down	
  from	
  18	
  %	
  to	
  6	
  %	
  and	
  client	
  
   will	
  save	
  $100,000	
  of	
  finance	
  charges	
  per	
  year.	
  
SBA EXAMPLE TWO



•  Fire	
  Restora^on	
  company	
  in	
  Tennessee	
  approached	
  
   us	
  to	
  gain	
  access	
  to	
  working	
  capital.	
  

•  Through	
  an	
  SBA	
  loan	
  (secured	
  by	
  her	
  home)	
  we	
  
   achieved	
  her	
  goal	
  and	
  refinanced	
  several	
  equipment	
  
   leases	
  and	
  credit	
  cards.	
  

•  Clients	
  monthly	
  finance	
  fees	
  reduced	
  by	
  $3,000	
  a	
  
   month.	
  
IF THE BANKS AND SBA LENDERS SAY NO



•  Don’t	
  despair,	
  there	
  are	
  plenty	
  of	
  alterna^ves	
  to	
  
   consider.	
  

•  The	
  key	
  issue	
  is	
  what	
  collateral	
  you	
  have	
  to	
  offer	
  the	
  
   lender.	
  
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FINANCING


•  If	
  you	
  have	
  completed	
  work	
  for	
  other	
  businesses,	
  have	
  
   invoiced	
  them	
  and	
  are	
  wai^ng	
  to	
  be	
  paid	
  for	
  it,	
  these	
  invoices	
  
   are	
  collateral.	
  
•  Many	
  lenders	
  will	
  advance	
  you	
  money	
  against	
  the	
  invoices	
  so	
  
   that	
  you	
  can	
  get	
  paid	
  faster	
  and	
  improve	
  your	
  cash	
  flow.	
  
•  Key	
  issues	
  that	
  they	
  will	
  consider	
  are	
  the	
  quality	
  of	
  your	
  
   contract	
  with	
  your	
  client,	
  and	
  the	
  quality	
  of	
  the	
  client.	
  
•  They	
  are	
  underwri^ng	
  your	
  client	
  first,	
  and	
  your	
  business	
  
   second.	
  
A/R FINANCING EXAMPLS


•  We	
  were	
  approached	
  by	
  a	
  logis^cs	
  company	
  in	
  
   Pennsylvania	
  who	
  was	
  struggling	
  with	
  cash	
  flow	
  
   issues.	
  
•  This	
  company	
  had	
  an	
  exis^ng	
  line	
  of	
  credit	
  with	
  their	
  
   local	
  bank.	
  
•  We	
  put	
  them	
  on	
  the	
  Receivables	
  Exchange	
  and	
  they	
  
   were	
  able	
  to	
  keep	
  their	
  line	
  of	
  credit	
  and	
  trade	
  their	
  
   receivables.	
  
PURCHASE ORDER FINANCING


•  Some^mes	
  a	
  company	
  doesn’t	
  have	
  receivables	
  yet,	
  but	
  
   has	
  a	
  purchase	
  order	
  from	
  a	
  credible	
  business.	
  

•  A	
  loan	
  is	
  needed	
  to	
  advance	
  money	
  to	
  their	
  suppliers	
  to	
  
   they	
  can	
  fulfill	
  the	
  order.	
  

•  Purchase	
  order	
  financing	
  op^ons	
  are	
  available	
  where	
  the	
  
   lender	
  will	
  advance	
  money	
  to	
  the	
  supplier.	
  

•  These	
  loans	
  are	
  not	
  cheap	
  but	
  can	
  make	
  sense	
  in	
  high	
  
   margin	
  situa^ons.	
  
INVENTORY FINANCING


•  There	
  are	
  lenders	
  who	
  will	
  finance	
  your	
  inventory.	
  
•  Some	
  will	
  finance	
  your	
  inventory	
  purchases.	
  

•  Others	
  will	
  provide	
  an	
  ongoing	
  line	
  of	
  credit	
  against	
  
   your	
  inventory.	
  
INVENTORY PURCHASE LOAN


•  A	
  ligh^ng	
  distributor	
  in	
  Colorado	
  approached	
  us	
  and	
  
   needed	
  to	
  buy	
  inventory	
  quickly	
  to	
  meet	
  an	
  order.	
  
•  Their	
  supplier	
  was	
  not	
  willing	
  to	
  extend	
  terms.	
  

•  Our	
  lender	
  cuts	
  the	
  check	
  to	
  the	
  supplier,	
  adds	
  a	
  
   fifeen	
  percent	
  fees,	
  and	
  then	
  debited	
  the	
  money	
  
   from	
  the	
  client	
  over	
  90	
  days	
  in	
  equal	
  payments.	
  
•  It’s	
  expensive	
  money	
  but	
  can	
  be	
  done	
  in	
  a	
  week	
  and	
  
   makes	
  sense	
  if	
  no	
  other	
  alterna^ves	
  and	
  there	
  is	
  
   good	
  profit	
  in	
  a	
  job.	
  
ASSET BASED LENDERS


•  Some^mes	
  companies	
  have	
  accounts	
  receivable,	
  
   inventory,	
  and	
  equipment	
  on	
  their	
  balance	
  sheets.	
  
•  There	
  are	
  Asset	
  Based	
  Lenders	
  who	
  will	
  lend	
  against	
  
   all	
  of	
  these	
  categories.	
  
•  They	
  can	
  make	
  sense	
  vs.	
  going	
  to	
  an	
  individual	
  A/R	
  ,	
  
   Inventory,	
  or	
  Equipment	
  Lender.	
  
EQUIPMENT LEASING


•  If	
  you’re	
  in	
  the	
  market	
  for	
  a	
  new	
  piece	
  of	
  equipment	
  
   or	
  sofware,	
  leasing	
  is	
  an	
  ac^ve	
  and	
  viable	
  op^on.	
  
•  There	
  are	
  many	
  tax	
  advantages	
  to	
  leasing.	
  

•  Always	
  consider	
  a	
  $1	
  buy	
  back	
  at	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  the	
  term	
  
   vs.	
  a	
  residual	
  equipment	
  value.	
  
EQUIPMENT SALES LEASE BACK


•  Some^mes	
  the	
  only	
  collateral	
  a	
  company	
  has	
  is	
  
   equipment	
  that	
  they	
  own	
  that	
  is	
  free	
  and	
  clear.	
  
•  In	
  some	
  cases	
  it	
  is	
  possible	
  to	
  sell	
  this	
  equipment	
  to	
  
   the	
  leasing	
  company,	
  who	
  will	
  then	
  lease	
  it	
  back	
  to	
  
   you.	
  
•  The	
  lender	
  will	
  want	
  to	
  see	
  and	
  understand	
  what	
  you	
  
   intend	
  to	
  use	
  the	
  funds	
  for.	
  
EQUIPMENT SALES LEASE BACK EXAMPLE


•  A	
  car	
  wash	
  in	
  Dallas	
  reached	
  out	
  to	
  us	
  and	
  needed	
  
   cash	
  quickly	
  to	
  pay	
  off	
  a	
  creditor.	
  
•  His	
  only	
  collateral	
  available	
  was	
  his	
  equipment.	
  

•  We	
  managed	
  to	
  find	
  a	
  lender	
  to	
  buy	
  his	
  equipment	
  
   from	
  him	
  at	
  50%	
  of	
  liquida^on	
  value,	
  and	
  sell	
  it	
  back	
  
   to	
  him	
  for	
  $1	
  at	
  end	
  of	
  term.	
  
•  Interest	
  rate	
  was	
  14	
  %	
  per	
  annum.	
  
MERCHANT CASH ADVANCE LOANS


•  Unfortunately,	
  many	
  companies	
  today	
  have	
  no	
  collateral	
  that	
  
   a	
  lender	
  is	
  interested	
  in.	
  

•  If	
  the	
  company	
  takes	
  credit	
  cards,	
  there	
  are	
  lenders	
  who	
  will	
  
   advance	
  them	
  money	
  today	
  and	
  take	
  a	
  future	
  daily	
  
   percentage	
  of	
  their	
  credit	
  card	
  receipts	
  un^l	
  their	
  principle	
  
   and	
  fees	
  are	
  paid	
  back.	
  

•  Other	
  lenders	
  will	
  do	
  the	
  same	
  in	
  the	
  form	
  of	
  a	
  term	
  loan	
  
   from	
  a	
  checking	
  account.	
  

•  Pay	
  a%en^on	
  to	
  the	
  term	
  of	
  the	
  loan	
  when	
  considering	
  these	
  
   op^ons.	
  
WHAT IS AN ANNUAL DEBT REVIEW ?


•  An	
  opportunity	
  to	
  sit	
  down	
  with	
  a	
  client	
  on	
  an	
  annual	
  
   review	
  and	
  determine	
  if	
  their	
  current	
  loans	
  s^ll	
  make	
  
   sense.	
  
•  Look	
  for	
  savings	
  opportuni^es	
  
     –  Loan	
  Markets	
  Change	
  
     –  Business	
  Condi^ons	
  Change	
  
     	
  
MANY OPPORTUNITES TO WORK TOGETHER


                     Ami	
  Kassar	
  
            Chief	
  Execu^ve	
  Officer	
  
            www.mul^funding.com	
  
          akassar@mul^funding.com	
  
             1-­‐800-­‐276-­‐0690	
  x	
  11	
  
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  Contact
  •  Erica Dowell, Network Coordinator
    •  Email: edowell@smallbusinessmajority.org
    •  Direct: (202) 535-3244
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Credit Crunch: Small Business Lending

  • 1.
    Credit Crunch: SmallBusiness Lending June 28, 2012
  • 2.
    Today’s Speakers •  AmiKassar –  CEO and Founder, Multifunding LLC •  Ben Geyerhahn –  Special Projects Director, Small Business Majority
  • 3.
    About Small BusinessMajority •  Small business advocacy organization – founded and run by small business owners •  National – offices in California, Washington, DC, New York, Ohio, Colorado, and Missouri •  Research and advocacy on issues of top importance to small businesses (<100 employees) and the self-employed •  Very focused on healthcare over the past 6 years – becoming more involved in energy and access to credit
  • 4.
    MULTIFUNDING Understanding Debt Alternativesin Today’s Economy   June 29, 2012
  • 5.
    WHO IS MULTIFUNDING?   •  Helping Small Business Owners Figure Out The Best Possible Loans For Their Unique Situations •  Reuters calls us –  “Loan Doctors for Business” •  Twi%er  calls  us   –  “The People’s Loan Broker”
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
    WHAT’S OUT THERE? • Regular  Bank  Loans   •  Asset  Based  Lenders   •  SBA  /  USDA  Loans   •  Equipment  Leasing   •  A/R  Financing   •  Sale  Lease  Back  Loans   •  Purchase  Order  Financing   •  Merchant  Cash  Advance   •  Inventory  Financing   Loans        
  • 10.
    TYPES OF LOANPROGRAMS Source : MultiFunding Quarterly Lending Survey
  • 11.
    ANNUAL INTEREST RATESBEING CHARGED Source : MultiFunding Quarterly Lending Survey
  • 12.
    LENDER’S VALUATIONS Discounted  (%)   LTV  (%)   Business  Assets   Real  Estate   25     75   Equipment   50   50   Receivables   20   80   Inventory   50   50   Personal  Assets   Real  Estate   20   80   Stock   30   70   Cash   5   95  
  • 13.
    THE FOUR QUESTIONS • Collateral   –  Do  you  have  something  a  bank  can  liquidate?    The  easier  to   liquidate,  the  cheaper  your  rate.   •  Cash  Flow   –  How  was  business  last  year;  this  year?   •  Credit  Score   –  680  or  above  (for  best  terms)   •  Cost  of  Funds     –  What  interest  rate  you  can  get?   –  What  can  you  afford?  
  • 14.
    GOOD OLD FASHIONEDBANK LOANS •  Bank  loans  today  require  profitability,  cash  flow,   good  credit,  and  good  collateral.   •  If  you  think  you  have  all  of  these  ingredients,  try  a   local  community  bank  first.   •  Visit  www.bankinggrades.com  to  find  a  bank  in  your   neighborhood  that  is  ac^vely  lending  to  small   business.  
  • 15.
    SBA and USDALOANS •  Many  banks  will  be  a  bit  more  lenient  when  lending  through   the  SBA  and  USDA  programs.    The  government  offers  them   insurance  to  be  more  aggressive  when  lending  to  small   business.   •  The  USDA  program  works  well  in  rural  communi^es  and  the   SBA  program  is  na^onwide.   •  When  considering  these  programs,  always  look  for  a  lender   who  is  aggressive  and  has  a  lot  of  experience.       •  If  one  lender  says  no,  always  try  another  one.  
  • 16.
    SBA EXAMPLE ONE • Glass  contractor  in  Oregon  approached  us  to   consolidate  debts,  term  out  payables,  and  gain   access  to  working  capital.   •  We  managed  to  refinance  their  debts  into  an  18  year   term  SBA  loan,  secured  by  real  estate.   •  Interest  rates  went  down  from  18  %  to  6  %  and  client   will  save  $100,000  of  finance  charges  per  year.  
  • 17.
    SBA EXAMPLE TWO • Fire  Restora^on  company  in  Tennessee  approached   us  to  gain  access  to  working  capital.   •  Through  an  SBA  loan  (secured  by  her  home)  we   achieved  her  goal  and  refinanced  several  equipment   leases  and  credit  cards.   •  Clients  monthly  finance  fees  reduced  by  $3,000  a   month.  
  • 18.
    IF THE BANKSAND SBA LENDERS SAY NO •  Don’t  despair,  there  are  plenty  of  alterna^ves  to   consider.   •  The  key  issue  is  what  collateral  you  have  to  offer  the   lender.  
  • 19.
    ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE FINANCING • If  you  have  completed  work  for  other  businesses,  have   invoiced  them  and  are  wai^ng  to  be  paid  for  it,  these  invoices   are  collateral.   •  Many  lenders  will  advance  you  money  against  the  invoices  so   that  you  can  get  paid  faster  and  improve  your  cash  flow.   •  Key  issues  that  they  will  consider  are  the  quality  of  your   contract  with  your  client,  and  the  quality  of  the  client.   •  They  are  underwri^ng  your  client  first,  and  your  business   second.  
  • 20.
    A/R FINANCING EXAMPLS • We  were  approached  by  a  logis^cs  company  in   Pennsylvania  who  was  struggling  with  cash  flow   issues.   •  This  company  had  an  exis^ng  line  of  credit  with  their   local  bank.   •  We  put  them  on  the  Receivables  Exchange  and  they   were  able  to  keep  their  line  of  credit  and  trade  their   receivables.  
  • 21.
    PURCHASE ORDER FINANCING • Some^mes  a  company  doesn’t  have  receivables  yet,  but   has  a  purchase  order  from  a  credible  business.   •  A  loan  is  needed  to  advance  money  to  their  suppliers  to   they  can  fulfill  the  order.   •  Purchase  order  financing  op^ons  are  available  where  the   lender  will  advance  money  to  the  supplier.   •  These  loans  are  not  cheap  but  can  make  sense  in  high   margin  situa^ons.  
  • 22.
    INVENTORY FINANCING •  There  are  lenders  who  will  finance  your  inventory.   •  Some  will  finance  your  inventory  purchases.   •  Others  will  provide  an  ongoing  line  of  credit  against   your  inventory.  
  • 23.
    INVENTORY PURCHASE LOAN • A  ligh^ng  distributor  in  Colorado  approached  us  and   needed  to  buy  inventory  quickly  to  meet  an  order.   •  Their  supplier  was  not  willing  to  extend  terms.   •  Our  lender  cuts  the  check  to  the  supplier,  adds  a   fifeen  percent  fees,  and  then  debited  the  money   from  the  client  over  90  days  in  equal  payments.   •  It’s  expensive  money  but  can  be  done  in  a  week  and   makes  sense  if  no  other  alterna^ves  and  there  is   good  profit  in  a  job.  
  • 24.
    ASSET BASED LENDERS • Some^mes  companies  have  accounts  receivable,   inventory,  and  equipment  on  their  balance  sheets.   •  There  are  Asset  Based  Lenders  who  will  lend  against   all  of  these  categories.   •  They  can  make  sense  vs.  going  to  an  individual  A/R  ,   Inventory,  or  Equipment  Lender.  
  • 25.
    EQUIPMENT LEASING •  If  you’re  in  the  market  for  a  new  piece  of  equipment   or  sofware,  leasing  is  an  ac^ve  and  viable  op^on.   •  There  are  many  tax  advantages  to  leasing.   •  Always  consider  a  $1  buy  back  at  the  end  of  the  term   vs.  a  residual  equipment  value.  
  • 26.
    EQUIPMENT SALES LEASEBACK •  Some^mes  the  only  collateral  a  company  has  is   equipment  that  they  own  that  is  free  and  clear.   •  In  some  cases  it  is  possible  to  sell  this  equipment  to   the  leasing  company,  who  will  then  lease  it  back  to   you.   •  The  lender  will  want  to  see  and  understand  what  you   intend  to  use  the  funds  for.  
  • 27.
    EQUIPMENT SALES LEASEBACK EXAMPLE •  A  car  wash  in  Dallas  reached  out  to  us  and  needed   cash  quickly  to  pay  off  a  creditor.   •  His  only  collateral  available  was  his  equipment.   •  We  managed  to  find  a  lender  to  buy  his  equipment   from  him  at  50%  of  liquida^on  value,  and  sell  it  back   to  him  for  $1  at  end  of  term.   •  Interest  rate  was  14  %  per  annum.  
  • 28.
    MERCHANT CASH ADVANCELOANS •  Unfortunately,  many  companies  today  have  no  collateral  that   a  lender  is  interested  in.   •  If  the  company  takes  credit  cards,  there  are  lenders  who  will   advance  them  money  today  and  take  a  future  daily   percentage  of  their  credit  card  receipts  un^l  their  principle   and  fees  are  paid  back.   •  Other  lenders  will  do  the  same  in  the  form  of  a  term  loan   from  a  checking  account.   •  Pay  a%en^on  to  the  term  of  the  loan  when  considering  these   op^ons.  
  • 29.
    WHAT IS ANANNUAL DEBT REVIEW ? •  An  opportunity  to  sit  down  with  a  client  on  an  annual   review  and  determine  if  their  current  loans  s^ll  make   sense.   •  Look  for  savings  opportuni^es   –  Loan  Markets  Change   –  Business  Condi^ons  Change    
  • 30.
    MANY OPPORTUNITES TOWORK TOGETHER Ami  Kassar   Chief  Execu^ve  Officer   www.mul^funding.com   akassar@mul^funding.com   1-­‐800-­‐276-­‐0690  x  11  
  • 31.
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