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Cost/ Benefit Analysis
Summary:
• Cost reduction by 60% of IT infrastucture, using thin clients N230
• Cost reduction by 60 % using CRT monitor over LCD/TFT monitor
• Efficiency of using embedded computer for digital signage
Introduction: This document is an analysis of cost and benefit by using different
combinations of computer hardware and software.
Objectives:
• Identify the IT hardware and software requirements
• Quantify and justify IT expenditure
Limitation:
• The information and calculation is done on basis of cost in India.
IT Plan for six months:
• Implement Office IT Infrastructure
• Implement and train users on Google Apps
• Identify ,stablize hardware and software for Digital Signage
• Indentify process and implement CRM software.
Figure 1
This document will look at:
• IT enabling the office
• Digital Signage Hardware
IT infrastructure is more tangible and needs can be determined, Digital
evolving so needs to be reviewed more frequently.
IT Enable the Office
Intangible
Tangible
Deterministic
2
Figure 1: IT projects and complexity matrix
Digital Signage Hardware
IT infrastructure is more tangible and needs can be determined, Digital signage is ever
evolving so needs to be reviewed more frequently.
CRM/ERP Google Apps
IT Enable the Office
HDTV enabled
devices/computers
Deterministic Volatile
signage is ever
Map of IT users in our Organization:
Total number of users: 17 people
Total requirement of computer: 10 units
Power users: 4 people
Normal users: 13 people
I am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement
at normal users (figure 2) as part of this document.
1. Money saved on power savings
• Thin client typical power usage 15 watts
• Desktop typical power usage 180 watts
• Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh
Power Users
Graphics Team
Content
Creators
3
Map of IT users in our Organization:
Figure 2: IT users mapped
Total number of users: 17 people
Total requirement of computer: 10 units
am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement
as part of this document.
Money saved on power savings
Thin client typical power usage 15 watts
Desktop typical power usage 180 watts
Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh
Computer Users
Normal Users
Tech Team
Marketing
Finance
am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement and will look
Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh
4
(Assuming 8 working hours) 1.65 units per day 495 units/year (assuming 25
working days)
Rs.14850 Savings per year (assuming average cost @ INR 6 / unit for
electricity)
2. Money saved on replacement costs of desktops (every 5 years)
Rs.15000 every 5 years (Assuming life of thin clients conservatively at 10 years)
Assuming life of desktop aggressively at 5 years.
3. Other costs that we will save on are:
• Cost of anti-virus software: Rs. 1000 per unit per year
• Cost of managing virus issues: Rs 200 per unit per year
• Costs of Version control of software: Rs 200 per unit
• Costs of system administrators: Rs. 300 per unit
• Costs of software licenses: Rs 3600 per unit (Windows XP)
• Costs of increased maintenance when going for desktops (Reduced Point of
failure): Average 40 hours of maintenance per year required for desktops: Rs 500
per unit per year
TOTAL cost saved other than power is Rs.2200 per unit per year (estimated)
1:NC230
5
Comparison Table for Thin Client v/s PC
Table 1
Feature PC NC230i
Environment Single User Multi-User
Users
Supported
Only One Up to 30
Cost per User Typically Rs.15000.00 from Rs.6000.00 per seat
Power Usage Typically 115 Watts < 5 Watts
Installation
Time
Time to set up, configure and
install apps on each PC
Simple & Quick: Set up the
terminals, install host software &
utilize the resources of the host
Reliability Many moving parts in this complex Less complex and secure
Noise and
Space
Large system with fans and many
moving parts
No Noise. Small form factor access
terminal.
Life cycle High power consumption ,shorter
life cycle
Longer product life cycle, much
lower power consumption
IT Support Cost Per PC Fewer PC's to maintain = less
complex = lower costs
Comparison table between LCD / TFT monitor and CRT
The final selection of a display device for a desktop computer is usually driven by three
factors:
• The application (i.e., workplace characteristics and tasks)
• Price
• Purchaser preferences
TFT monitors consume less power than CRT monitors. A typical 15" CRT monitor
consumes about 100W of power whereas a corresponding TFT monitor would only
consume 30W of power. We save 70W when one uses a 15" TFT monitor instead of a
6
15" CRT monitor. This would translate to around 1 unit of electricity every 14 hours of
usage. So depending on the usage patter you can see how long it would take to break
even on the cost differential through energy savings. Say 1 Unit of energy costs 8
Rupees (approx 20 cents) and the cost differential is Rs 4000 (approx 100$) and with
use of TFT monitor for 10 hours every day, we will break even in around 700 working
days.
The average TFT lasts for 5 years and CRT monitor lasts 8-10 years.
By using second hand CRT monitor we can save nearly 50 % of monitor cost. I
recommend using second hand monitor that can last at least 5 years, low cost;
we can reduce our capital expenditure.
Digital signage hardware/ software:
The UltraClient is ideal for multimedia applications such as signage, advertising .The
UltraClient provides sufficient processing power to replace traditional desktop
computers for applications where desktops are either too big, too bulky or consume too
much energy. The UltraClient is fanless so it can be used in environments that
traditional desktop and laptop computers can not.
7
The reason to choose embedded computer
• Low maintenance
• Less complex no moving part
• Powerful performance
• Meets licensing requirements of many commercial software used on Digital
signage (e.g. Adobe)
• Can be easily repaired or replaced
• Can be upgraded to play HD Video (Flash 9)
Price: Estimated $300
Software: Puppy Linux with Mozilla Firefox with Flash 9 and JAVA.
Price: Free.
Direction forward: Internet cost needs to be worked out. We will use Google Apps,
it has free document editing, saving and collaboration tool. Cost of CRM can be worked
out based on complexity of Organization’s process.
i
Attached Performa invoice for N230 thin client

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Cost Benefit Analysis

  • 1. 1 Cost/ Benefit Analysis Summary: • Cost reduction by 60% of IT infrastucture, using thin clients N230 • Cost reduction by 60 % using CRT monitor over LCD/TFT monitor • Efficiency of using embedded computer for digital signage Introduction: This document is an analysis of cost and benefit by using different combinations of computer hardware and software. Objectives: • Identify the IT hardware and software requirements • Quantify and justify IT expenditure Limitation: • The information and calculation is done on basis of cost in India. IT Plan for six months: • Implement Office IT Infrastructure • Implement and train users on Google Apps • Identify ,stablize hardware and software for Digital Signage • Indentify process and implement CRM software.
  • 2. Figure 1 This document will look at: • IT enabling the office • Digital Signage Hardware IT infrastructure is more tangible and needs can be determined, Digital evolving so needs to be reviewed more frequently. IT Enable the Office Intangible Tangible Deterministic 2 Figure 1: IT projects and complexity matrix Digital Signage Hardware IT infrastructure is more tangible and needs can be determined, Digital signage is ever evolving so needs to be reviewed more frequently. CRM/ERP Google Apps IT Enable the Office HDTV enabled devices/computers Deterministic Volatile signage is ever
  • 3. Map of IT users in our Organization: Total number of users: 17 people Total requirement of computer: 10 units Power users: 4 people Normal users: 13 people I am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement at normal users (figure 2) as part of this document. 1. Money saved on power savings • Thin client typical power usage 15 watts • Desktop typical power usage 180 watts • Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh Power Users Graphics Team Content Creators 3 Map of IT users in our Organization: Figure 2: IT users mapped Total number of users: 17 people Total requirement of computer: 10 units am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement as part of this document. Money saved on power savings Thin client typical power usage 15 watts Desktop typical power usage 180 watts Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh Computer Users Normal Users Tech Team Marketing Finance am using Total Cost of Ownership model to find the cost of IT enablement and will look Additional money spent on powering each desktop over 5 years: 1650 VAh
  • 4. 4 (Assuming 8 working hours) 1.65 units per day 495 units/year (assuming 25 working days) Rs.14850 Savings per year (assuming average cost @ INR 6 / unit for electricity) 2. Money saved on replacement costs of desktops (every 5 years) Rs.15000 every 5 years (Assuming life of thin clients conservatively at 10 years) Assuming life of desktop aggressively at 5 years. 3. Other costs that we will save on are: • Cost of anti-virus software: Rs. 1000 per unit per year • Cost of managing virus issues: Rs 200 per unit per year • Costs of Version control of software: Rs 200 per unit • Costs of system administrators: Rs. 300 per unit • Costs of software licenses: Rs 3600 per unit (Windows XP) • Costs of increased maintenance when going for desktops (Reduced Point of failure): Average 40 hours of maintenance per year required for desktops: Rs 500 per unit per year TOTAL cost saved other than power is Rs.2200 per unit per year (estimated) 1:NC230
  • 5. 5 Comparison Table for Thin Client v/s PC Table 1 Feature PC NC230i Environment Single User Multi-User Users Supported Only One Up to 30 Cost per User Typically Rs.15000.00 from Rs.6000.00 per seat Power Usage Typically 115 Watts < 5 Watts Installation Time Time to set up, configure and install apps on each PC Simple & Quick: Set up the terminals, install host software & utilize the resources of the host Reliability Many moving parts in this complex Less complex and secure Noise and Space Large system with fans and many moving parts No Noise. Small form factor access terminal. Life cycle High power consumption ,shorter life cycle Longer product life cycle, much lower power consumption IT Support Cost Per PC Fewer PC's to maintain = less complex = lower costs Comparison table between LCD / TFT monitor and CRT The final selection of a display device for a desktop computer is usually driven by three factors: • The application (i.e., workplace characteristics and tasks) • Price • Purchaser preferences TFT monitors consume less power than CRT monitors. A typical 15" CRT monitor consumes about 100W of power whereas a corresponding TFT monitor would only consume 30W of power. We save 70W when one uses a 15" TFT monitor instead of a
  • 6. 6 15" CRT monitor. This would translate to around 1 unit of electricity every 14 hours of usage. So depending on the usage patter you can see how long it would take to break even on the cost differential through energy savings. Say 1 Unit of energy costs 8 Rupees (approx 20 cents) and the cost differential is Rs 4000 (approx 100$) and with use of TFT monitor for 10 hours every day, we will break even in around 700 working days. The average TFT lasts for 5 years and CRT monitor lasts 8-10 years. By using second hand CRT monitor we can save nearly 50 % of monitor cost. I recommend using second hand monitor that can last at least 5 years, low cost; we can reduce our capital expenditure. Digital signage hardware/ software: The UltraClient is ideal for multimedia applications such as signage, advertising .The UltraClient provides sufficient processing power to replace traditional desktop computers for applications where desktops are either too big, too bulky or consume too much energy. The UltraClient is fanless so it can be used in environments that traditional desktop and laptop computers can not.
  • 7. 7 The reason to choose embedded computer • Low maintenance • Less complex no moving part • Powerful performance • Meets licensing requirements of many commercial software used on Digital signage (e.g. Adobe) • Can be easily repaired or replaced • Can be upgraded to play HD Video (Flash 9) Price: Estimated $300 Software: Puppy Linux with Mozilla Firefox with Flash 9 and JAVA. Price: Free. Direction forward: Internet cost needs to be worked out. We will use Google Apps, it has free document editing, saving and collaboration tool. Cost of CRM can be worked out based on complexity of Organization’s process. i Attached Performa invoice for N230 thin client