Corporation M, a calendar year corporation that began doing business.docx
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Corporation M, a calendar year corporation that began doing business on January 1, 20X1, had accumulated earnings and profits of $30,000 as of January 1, 20X8. On July 2, 20X8, M distributed $22,000 cash to Mrs. C, M's sole shareholder. M had a $20,000 deficit in earnings and profits for 20X8. Mrs. C had an adjusted basis of $14,000 in her stock before the distribution. What is the amount of Mrs. C's basis in the stock after the distribution? .
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Cost and benefit analysisWe are doing group presentation.docx
Cost and benefit analysis
We are doing group presentation tomorrow but we are struggling to make the
presentation sldies. We need presentation slides.
Could you guys help me? Maximum slides we have to make are 11 pages.
Below are structure of prejesentation we should do.
<>
In your analysis, make sure you take the followings into consideration:
•
the alternative projects ,
•
the groups who benefit and suffer from project,
•
list the physical impact of alternatives,
•
predict monetary value of those impacts (benefit and cost) over the life of project in terms of their present value,
•
conclude which of the alternative project should be selected.
-----------------
Addendum: PT slides
•
1 intro slide that discusses the motivation behind the project and CBA
•
Information about which groups have standing, and how they either benefit or lose from the considered policies
•
Numbers, sources
•
Conclusion
•
1-2 slides on other key information you would need to conduct a thorough analysis
•
1-2 slides at the end with a list of sources
Addendum: PT slides
Do Not Include:
•
Typos and spelling/grammar mistakes.
•
Basic definitions of CBA terms.
•
Too many pictures.
•
Unsubstantiated claims (unless you explicitly states that you had made the judgement call because there was insufficient data)
.
Cosmetics as endocrine disruptors are they a health risk.docx
Cosmetics as endocrine disruptors: are they a health risk?
Polyxeni Nicolopoulou-Stamati1 & Luc Hens2 & Annie J. Sasco3
Published online: 29 January 2016
# Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
Abstract Exposure to chemicals from different sources in
everyday life is widespread; one such source is the wide range
of products listed under the title Bcosmetics^, including the
different types of popular and widely-advertised sunscreens.
Women are encouraged through advertising to buy into the
myth of everlasting youth, and one of the most alarming con-
sequences is in utero exposure to chemicals. The main route of
exposure is the skin, but the main endpoint of exposure is
endocrine disruption. This is due to many substances in cos-
metics and sunscreens that have endocrine active properties
which affect reproductive health but which also have other
endpoints, such as cancer. Reducing the exposure to endocrine
disruptors is framed not only in the context of the reduction of
health risks, but is also significant against the background and
rise of ethical consumerism, and the responsibility of the cos-
metics industry in this respect. Although some plants show
endocrine-disrupting activity, the use of well-selected natural
products might reduce the use of synthetic chemicals.
Instruments dealing with this problem include life-cycle
analysis, eco-design, and green labels; in combination with
the committed use of environmental management systems,
they contribute to Bcorporate social responsibility .̂
Keywords Endocrine active substances . Endocrine
disruptors . Cosmetics . Sunscreens
1 Introduction
Women and men all over the world use large amount of cos-
metic products in pursuit of everlasting youth, ignoring the
probable health risks. The commercial category of Bcosmetic
products^ entails substances or mixtures of substances that are
designed mainly for external use, for instance to improve the
appearance; clean; perfume; and sometimes protect as in the
case of sunscreens [1]. Many cosmetic products such as oils
and lipsticks contain UV filters, even though they are not
marketed under the term Bsunscreens^ or Bsun lotions^.
Cosmetic products contain active substances, preservatives
and also the so-called Bfragrances^ or Bperfumes^, the exact
composition of which remains a secret under the trade secret
standards [2].
Increasing scientific concern exists about the nature and the
safety of the ingredients used by the cosmetics industry re-
garding their endocrine-disrupting effects. Although numer-
ous studies have proved the endocrine-disrupting potential of
many ingredients, such as parabens, phthalates and UV filters,
and also their ability to cause reproductive impairments [3–6],
these substances are still extensively used and characterized as
Bsafe^. The main justification is the fact that manufacturers
keep the concentrations of the suspected chemical substances
low in accordance with the relevant legislation. However, the
possib.
COSC2737 Assignment 2 IT Infrastructure in the Cloud. .docx
COSC2737 Assignment 2: IT Infrastructure in the Cloud.
In this assignment, you will combine 3 different cloud services to build an application of your choice.
Typically, this might include a web-facing component. The focus of the assignment is not this content, but
the infrastructure behind it – the “wiring”, if you will.
As part of the assignment, you will create a presentation video. If this is done well, you will be able to add
these to a portfolio of work that you can demonstrate at job interviews, etc….
NB. This assignment is focused on Amazon products, primarily because that is what we teach in ITIS,
but, you are also allowed to use Google or Microsoft products, or a combination – but only with prior
permission from the Course Coordinator. And we may not be able to help you if problems between
vendor products arises.
For this assignment, you will provide a simple working cloud implementation, and submit the contents in a
ZIP file to Canvas, along with a presentation video, a report, and an initial PDF “pitch” document submitted
some weeks earlier than the deadline.
Note that the web content itself is not evaluated, only how it is set up. So you can use material from
anywhere (as long as you cite it on the web pages).
List of Amazon Services: https://aws.amazon.com/products/
List of Amazon services available to AWS Educate: https://s3.amazonaws.com/awseducate-starter-account-
services/AWS_Educate_Starter_Accounts_and_AWS_Services.pdf also available on Canvas.
Submission Details
1. Build a cloud infrastructure using at least 3 components from the AWS list of products above:
1. This could be a server and storage, or compute, or whatever.
2. One of the components counted could be the use of Alexa services for query.
2. The topic of the website is up to you, but must have a least (say) 5 different pages, and must ideally
be some form of B2B flavour.
3. Submission will be the following:
1. Pitch Document – An initial “pitch” where you describe your proposal in a few paragraphs
(not more than a page)
1. This will be due in week 11
2. Worth 5%, and will provide feedback from your tutor.
2. Report – A PDF report containing the following sections
1. Rationale
- The rationale behind this website or cloud construction. More or less a copy
of the pitch in its final form.
2. Cost Estimates
- both development, fixed and cloud running and how these running cost
scales for LOW (1-1000 transactions/day), MEDIUM (1000-1,000,000), and
HIGH (above 1,000,000+ transactions per day) – hese costs all to be
itemised and justified
- Imagine you are a professional quoting for the job
3. An installation manual that
- contains instructions to recreate the website(s)
- A marker should be able to rebuild it him/herself from this
4. There is no limit on report size, but a guide is about 10-15 pages including figures,
screen dumps, etc.
.
https://aws.amazon.com/prod.
Cortes and the Aztecs Respond in writing to the following questi.docx
Cortes and the Aztecs
Respond in writing to the following questions after reading Cortés' letter on page 260 and watching the two videos above.
1. What aspects of Aztec life and culture favorably impressed Cortés? Of what was he critical?
2. With their belief in a pantheon of deities, how might an Aztec have reacted upon visiting a Christian house of worship such as Chartres Cathedral?
3. What is the Colombian Exchange? List the consequences of the exchange.
Make sure to:
· Write a short essay or paragraph of at least 100 words. Do not go over 250 words.
· Use concrete examples/details and avoid generalities.
· Address all questions.
· Use proper grammar and punctuation.
· If you researched your topic and are using information from what you learned, remember to cite your sources.
· Do not plagiarize. Your work will be checked by turnitin.com.
.
Correlation and RegressionForecasting is a critical job for mana.docx
Correlation and Regression
Forecasting is a critical job for managers. Correlation and regression are two statistical methods used by managers for forecasting.
Correlation allows you to quantify how closely two variables are related. The correlation values or correlation coefficients have a range between -1.0 and +1.0. The closer the value is to the absolute value of 1, the stronger the correlation. The negative or positive sign indicates if the variables have a negative or positive correlation. A positive correlation exists when both variables increase or decrease. A negative correlation exists when one variable increases while the other variable decreases. If the two variables are independent and have no relationship, then the correlation is 0.
Be careful not to confuse correlation and causality. For instance, you can be reasonably sure that higher distribution and lower prices both cause higher sales; however, there are many things in this world that are correlated mathematically but are not at all related.
Regression is a statistical technique that lets you construct an equation to describe the relationship between the movements of two variables. On a scatter plot, the regression equation would calculate the best-fit line through the points. Regression allows you to forecast and simulate different scenarios by ascertaining the relationship between causes and effects. The causes are known as independent variables or drivers. The effects are known as dependent variables or what is being forecast.
You need to have a sufficient amount of history for the dependent variable and all the independent variables that you might think are useful in predicting the dependent variable to build a regression model. The minimum number of observations required is generally between 20 and 30. A key concept for regression is that it uses the past to predict the future. It assumes that relationships between historical dependent and independent variables will hold true for present of future dependent and independent variables.
There is an extension to the regression model, known as the multiple regression model. Adding another independent variable to a regression model turns it into a multiple regression model. The equation can become quite complex when more than two independent variables are added to the model, but these equations are rarely calculated by hand. Most commercial spreadsheet, accounting, and statistics software include these in their function library.
Counselor Dispositional Expectations
Dispositions are the values, commitments, and professional ethics that influence behaviors toward others, and, if sincerely held, dispositions lead to actions and patterns of professional conduct. The Grand Canyon University Counseling Program’s dispositions adhere to the University’s mission statement, as well as to the established counseling profession codes of ethics.
The Grand Canyon University Counseling Program have adopted the following disposition.
Correlation and Regression StudyBackground During this week .docx
Correlation and Regression Study
Background
During this week you will identify a research question created in Week 1 for which correlation or regression would be the best statistical approach to take. If you do not have a research question that indicates correlation or regression, review the research questions posted by your peers last week and select one that is ideal for correlation or regression.
Discussion Assignment Requirements
Initial Posting – In your initial posting for this assignment, include the following:
•Identify an appropriate research question that would require the use of correlation and regression to answer.
•Describe why this question is appropriate for a correlational study.
•Identify the two variables in this study and each of their attributes: discrete or continuous, quantitative or categorical, and scale of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio).
•Do the variables fit the qualifications of a correlational study? Explain.
•What type of correlation would you expect to find for this study (i.e., positive or negative)? Explain.
•What predictions might you be interested in making with these variables if the correlation is found to be significant?
Article Critique: Correlation & Regression
The readings for this week focus on the concepts of correlation and regression. In this discussion we will apply those concepts to the review and critique of Wagenheim & Anderson (2008). For information on how to critique a research article, see the Coughlan et al. (2007) from your resources in Week 1 and UIS (n.d.) from your resources in Week 2.
In the body of your posting, include an overview of the following topics:
•Research question – State the research question for the study.
•Methods and study design – Describe the basic methods used, including the variables, sampling methods, data collection, etc.
•Data analysis – Summarize the statistical tests conducted, the results obtained from each test, and the conclusions regarding the research question.
•Critique – Critique the results of the study, paying specific attention to the appropriateness of the analyses conducted, any biases or assumptions that were made, practical significance of the results, and recommendations for improving upon the study (methods or analyses).
•Summary – Provide a brief summary of the study's findings in 2-3 sentences. Do not use any numbers or statistical terms, but provide a review that would make sense to someone who has not studied research methods or statistics.
Be sure to put information in your own words and to cite appropriately. Respond substantively to at least two of your classmates’ postings. Specifically, focus on their critique of the results and discussion of the analysis. Do you agree with their assessment? What questions did the study leave you with? How might you have done this study differently? What do you see as the limitations of the study as compared to your classmates?
Z, T, or Chi-Square Test Study
Background
During th.
Correlate your job responsibilities with the Disaster recovery c.docx
Correlate your job responsibilities with the Disaster recovery course outcomes listed above. Should be Minimum 200 words
Disaster Recovery Course Out-come
• Recognize the need for disaster recovery plans within organizations.
• Develop a complete and accurate disaster recovery plan.
• Assess risks that may impact an organization
• Identify data storage and recovery sites.
• Develop plans, procedures and relationships.
• Develop procedures for special circumstances.
• Test the disaster recovery plan.
• Continue to assess needs, threats, and solutions after testing the disaster recovery
plan.
Job Responsibility:
· Responsible in delivering the complete
Project Plan with total supporting data which included the status Reports, Issues Log, Performance Testing Matrix, detailed Testing Reports, Fine tuning Recommendation reports to both Executive Management & Senior Management
· Responsible to provide Technical and Functional Support to the users, tester and Business System Analysts
· Managing and Preparation of the Test Plan and Test strategy for the various projects
· Liaison with the onsite and offshore teams for testing status and issue resolution
· Tested the data mapping, fixing errors
· Tested staging table for EDI 210 Invoice, Balance Due Invoice, EDI 810 Invoice inbound, 850 Inbound Purchase order
· Tested Web service using SoapUI
· Involved in User acceptance testing (UAT)
· Written standard test scripts for Oracle Financial, Procure to Pay, SOA, web services
· Involved in standard Functionality testing in Phase I Phase II for 3 Instance
· Documented and communicated test results to the test Management and Business Management Team
· Worked closely with Developers team for different issues
· Experience with test automation tools like JIRA
· Worked on the testing of SaaS, Web services, XML and web application.
.
Correctional CounselingRobert HanserScott Mire20111 The .docx
Correctional Counseling
Robert Hanser
Scott Mire
2011
1 The Role of the Correctional Counselor
CHAPTER OBJECTIVES
After reading this chapter, you will be able to:
· 1. Identify the functions and parameters of the counseling process.
· 2. Discuss the competing interests between security and counseling in the correctional counseling process.
· 3. Know common terms and concerns associated with custodial corrections.
· 4. Understand the role of the counselor as facilitator.
· 5. Identify the various personal characteristics associated with effective counselors.
· 6. Be aware of the impact that burnout can have on a counselor’s professional performance.
· 7. Identify the various means of training and supervision associated with counseling.
PART ONE: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO COUNSELING AND CORRECTIONS
There are many myths concerning the concept of counseling. Although the image of the counseling field has changed dramatically over the past two or three decades, much of society still views counseling and therapy as a mystic process reserved for those who lack the ability to handle life issues effectively. While the concept of counseling is often misunderstood, the problem is exacerbated when attempting to introduce the idea of correctional counseling. Therefore, the primary goal of this chapter is to provide a working definition of correctional counseling that includes descriptions of how and when it is carried out. In order to understand the concept of correctional counseling, however, the two words that derive the concept must first be defined: “corrections” and “counseling.” In addition, a concerted effort is made to identify the myriad of legal and ethical issues that pertain to counselors working with offenders.
It is very difficult to identify a single starting point for the counseling profession. In essence, there were various movements occurring simultaneously that later evolved into what we now describe as counseling. One of the earliest connections to the origins of counseling took place in Europe during the Middle Ages (Brown & Srebalus, 2003). The primary objective was assisting individuals with career choices. This type of counseling service is usually described by the concept of “guidance.” In the late 1800s Wilhelm Wundt and G. Stanley Hall created two of the first known psychological laboratories aimed at studying and treating individuals with psychological and emotional problems (Brown & Srebalus, 2003). Around the same time (1890), Sigmund Freud began treating mental patients with his patented technique of psychoanalysis. As a result, the origins of counseling can be traced to two different but simultaneous movements: (1) guidance and (2) psychotherapy.
Guidance
Guidance has been used as a concept to describe the process of helping individuals identify and choose what they value most (Gladding, 1996). Guidance can occur in any instance where one individual, usually more experienced, helps another to identify choices that best refle.
Recommended
Cost and benefit analysisWe are doing group presentation.docx
Cost and benefit analysis
We are doing group presentation tomorrow but we are struggling to make the
presentation sldies. We need presentation slides.
Could you guys help me? Maximum slides we have to make are 11 pages.
Below are structure of prejesentation we should do.
<>
In your analysis, make sure you take the followings into consideration:
•
the alternative projects ,
•
the groups who benefit and suffer from project,
•
list the physical impact of alternatives,
•
predict monetary value of those impacts (benefit and cost) over the life of project in terms of their present value,
•
conclude which of the alternative project should be selected.
-----------------
Addendum: PT slides
•
1 intro slide that discusses the motivation behind the project and CBA
•
Information about which groups have standing, and how they either benefit or lose from the considered policies
•
Numbers, sources
•
Conclusion
•
1-2 slides on other key information you would need to conduct a thorough analysis
•
1-2 slides at the end with a list of sources
Addendum: PT slides
Do Not Include:
•
Typos and spelling/grammar mistakes.
•
Basic definitions of CBA terms.
•
Too many pictures.
•
Unsubstantiated claims (unless you explicitly states that you had made the judgement call because there was insufficient data)
.
Cosmetics as endocrine disruptors are they a health risk.docx
Cosmetics as endocrine disruptors: are they a health risk?
Polyxeni Nicolopoulou-Stamati1 & Luc Hens2 & Annie J. Sasco3
Published online: 29 January 2016
# Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016
Abstract Exposure to chemicals from different sources in
everyday life is widespread; one such source is the wide range
of products listed under the title Bcosmetics^, including the
different types of popular and widely-advertised sunscreens.
Women are encouraged through advertising to buy into the
myth of everlasting youth, and one of the most alarming con-
sequences is in utero exposure to chemicals. The main route of
exposure is the skin, but the main endpoint of exposure is
endocrine disruption. This is due to many substances in cos-
metics and sunscreens that have endocrine active properties
which affect reproductive health but which also have other
endpoints, such as cancer. Reducing the exposure to endocrine
disruptors is framed not only in the context of the reduction of
health risks, but is also significant against the background and
rise of ethical consumerism, and the responsibility of the cos-
metics industry in this respect. Although some plants show
endocrine-disrupting activity, the use of well-selected natural
products might reduce the use of synthetic chemicals.
Instruments dealing with this problem include life-cycle
analysis, eco-design, and green labels; in combination with
the committed use of environmental management systems,
they contribute to Bcorporate social responsibility .̂
Keywords Endocrine active substances . Endocrine
disruptors . Cosmetics . Sunscreens
1 Introduction
Women and men all over the world use large amount of cos-
metic products in pursuit of everlasting youth, ignoring the
probable health risks. The commercial category of Bcosmetic
products^ entails substances or mixtures of substances that are
designed mainly for external use, for instance to improve the
appearance; clean; perfume; and sometimes protect as in the
case of sunscreens [1]. Many cosmetic products such as oils
and lipsticks contain UV filters, even though they are not
marketed under the term Bsunscreens^ or Bsun lotions^.
Cosmetic products contain active substances, preservatives
and also the so-called Bfragrances^ or Bperfumes^, the exact
composition of which remains a secret under the trade secret
standards [2].
Increasing scientific concern exists about the nature and the
safety of the ingredients used by the cosmetics industry re-
garding their endocrine-disrupting effects. Although numer-
ous studies have proved the endocrine-disrupting potential of
many ingredients, such as parabens, phthalates and UV filters,
and also their ability to cause reproductive impairments [3–6],
these substances are still extensively used and characterized as
Bsafe^. The main justification is the fact that manufacturers
keep the concentrations of the suspected chemical substances
low in accordance with the relevant legislation. However, the
possib.
COSC2737 Assignment 2 IT Infrastructure in the Cloud. .docx
COSC2737 Assignment 2: IT Infrastructure in the Cloud.
In this assignment, you will combine 3 different cloud services to build an application of your choice.
Typically, this might include a web-facing component. The focus of the assignment is not this content, but
the infrastructure behind it – the “wiring”, if you will.
As part of the assignment, you will create a presentation video. If this is done well, you will be able to add
these to a portfolio of work that you can demonstrate at job interviews, etc….
NB. This assignment is focused on Amazon products, primarily because that is what we teach in ITIS,
but, you are also allowed to use Google or Microsoft products, or a combination – but only with prior
permission from the Course Coordinator. And we may not be able to help you if problems between
vendor products arises.
For this assignment, you will provide a simple working cloud implementation, and submit the contents in a
ZIP file to Canvas, along with a presentation video, a report, and an initial PDF “pitch” document submitted
some weeks earlier than the deadline.
Note that the web content itself is not evaluated, only how it is set up. So you can use material from
anywhere (as long as you cite it on the web pages).
List of Amazon Services: https://aws.amazon.com/products/
List of Amazon services available to AWS Educate: https://s3.amazonaws.com/awseducate-starter-account-
services/AWS_Educate_Starter_Accounts_and_AWS_Services.pdf also available on Canvas.
Submission Details
1. Build a cloud infrastructure using at least 3 components from the AWS list of products above:
1. This could be a server and storage, or compute, or whatever.
2. One of the components counted could be the use of Alexa services for query.
2. The topic of the website is up to you, but must have a least (say) 5 different pages, and must ideally
be some form of B2B flavour.
3. Submission will be the following:
1. Pitch Document – An initial “pitch” where you describe your proposal in a few paragraphs
(not more than a page)
1. This will be due in week 11
2. Worth 5%, and will provide feedback from your tutor.
2. Report – A PDF report containing the following sections
1. Rationale
- The rationale behind this website or cloud construction. More or less a copy
of the pitch in its final form.
2. Cost Estimates
- both development, fixed and cloud running and how these running cost
scales for LOW (1-1000 transactions/day), MEDIUM (1000-1,000,000), and
HIGH (above 1,000,000+ transactions per day) – hese costs all to be
itemised and justified
- Imagine you are a professional quoting for the job
3. An installation manual that
- contains instructions to recreate the website(s)
- A marker should be able to rebuild it him/herself from this
4. There is no limit on report size, but a guide is about 10-15 pages including figures,
screen dumps, etc.
.
https://aws.amazon.com/prod.
Cortes and the Aztecs Respond in writing to the following questi.docx
Cortes and the Aztecs
Respond in writing to the following questions after reading Cortés' letter on page 260 and watching the two videos above.
1. What aspects of Aztec life and culture favorably impressed Cortés? Of what was he critical?
2. With their belief in a pantheon of deities, how might an Aztec have reacted upon visiting a Christian house of worship such as Chartres Cathedral?
3. What is the Colombian Exchange? List the consequences of the exchange.
Make sure to:
· Write a short essay or paragraph of at least 100 words. Do not go over 250 words.
· Use concrete examples/details and avoid generalities.
· Address all questions.
· Use proper grammar and punctuation.
· If you researched your topic and are using information from what you learned, remember to cite your sources.
· Do not plagiarize. Your work will be checked by turnitin.com.
.
Correlation and RegressionForecasting is a critical job for mana.docx
Correlation and Regression
Forecasting is a critical job for managers. Correlation and regression are two statistical methods used by managers for forecasting.
Correlation allows you to quantify how closely two variables are related. The correlation values or correlation coefficients have a range between -1.0 and +1.0. The closer the value is to the absolute value of 1, the stronger the correlation. The negative or positive sign indicates if the variables have a negative or positive correlation. A positive correlation exists when both variables increase or decrease. A negative correlation exists when one variable increases while the other variable decreases. If the two variables are independent and have no relationship, then the correlation is 0.
Be careful not to confuse correlation and causality. For instance, you can be reasonably sure that higher distribution and lower prices both cause higher sales; however, there are many things in this world that are correlated mathematically but are not at all related.
Regression is a statistical technique that lets you construct an equation to describe the relationship between the movements of two variables. On a scatter plot, the regression equation would calculate the best-fit line through the points. Regression allows you to forecast and simulate different scenarios by ascertaining the relationship between causes and effects. The causes are known as independent variables or drivers. The effects are known as dependent variables or what is being forecast.
You need to have a sufficient amount of history for the dependent variable and all the independent variables that you might think are useful in predicting the dependent variable to build a regression model. The minimum number of observations required is generally between 20 and 30. A key concept for regression is that it uses the past to predict the future. It assumes that relationships between historical dependent and independent variables will hold true for present of future dependent and independent variables.
There is an extension to the regression model, known as the multiple regression model. Adding another independent variable to a regression model turns it into a multiple regression model. The equation can become quite complex when more than two independent variables are added to the model, but these equations are rarely calculated by hand. Most commercial spreadsheet, accounting, and statistics software include these in their function library.
Counselor Dispositional Expectations
Dispositions are the values, commitments, and professional ethics that influence behaviors toward others, and, if sincerely held, dispositions lead to actions and patterns of professional conduct. The Grand Canyon University Counseling Program’s dispositions adhere to the University’s mission statement, as well as to the established counseling profession codes of ethics.
The Grand Canyon University Counseling Program have adopted the following disposition.
Correlation and Regression StudyBackground During this week .docx
Correlation and Regression Study
Background
During this week you will identify a research question created in Week 1 for which correlation or regression would be the best statistical approach to take. If you do not have a research question that indicates correlation or regression, review the research questions posted by your peers last week and select one that is ideal for correlation or regression.
Discussion Assignment Requirements
Initial Posting – In your initial posting for this assignment, include the following:
•Identify an appropriate research question that would require the use of correlation and regression to answer.
•Describe why this question is appropriate for a correlational study.
•Identify the two variables in this study and each of their attributes: discrete or continuous, quantitative or categorical, and scale of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval, or ratio).
•Do the variables fit the qualifications of a correlational study? Explain.
•What type of correlation would you expect to find for this study (i.e., positive or negative)? Explain.
•What predictions might you be interested in making with these variables if the correlation is found to be significant?
Article Critique: Correlation & Regression
The readings for this week focus on the concepts of correlation and regression. In this discussion we will apply those concepts to the review and critique of Wagenheim & Anderson (2008). For information on how to critique a research article, see the Coughlan et al. (2007) from your resources in Week 1 and UIS (n.d.) from your resources in Week 2.
In the body of your posting, include an overview of the following topics:
•Research question – State the research question for the study.
•Methods and study design – Describe the basic methods used, including the variables, sampling methods, data collection, etc.
•Data analysis – Summarize the statistical tests conducted, the results obtained from each test, and the conclusions regarding the research question.
•Critique – Critique the results of the study, paying specific attention to the appropriateness of the analyses conducted, any biases or assumptions that were made, practical significance of the results, and recommendations for improving upon the study (methods or analyses).
•Summary – Provide a brief summary of the study's findings in 2-3 sentences. Do not use any numbers or statistical terms, but provide a review that would make sense to someone who has not studied research methods or statistics.
Be sure to put information in your own words and to cite appropriately. Respond substantively to at least two of your classmates’ postings. Specifically, focus on their critique of the results and discussion of the analysis. Do you agree with their assessment? What questions did the study leave you with? How might you have done this study differently? What do you see as the limitations of the study as compared to your classmates?
Z, T, or Chi-Square Test Study
Background
During th.
Correlate your job responsibilities with the Disaster recovery c.docx
Correlate your job responsibilities with the Disaster recovery course outcomes listed above. Should be Minimum 200 words
Disaster Recovery Course Out-come
• Recognize the need for disaster recovery plans within organizations.
• Develop a complete and accurate disaster recovery plan.
• Assess risks that may impact an organization
• Identify data storage and recovery sites.
• Develop plans, procedures and relationships.
• Develop procedures for special circumstances.
• Test the disaster recovery plan.
• Continue to assess needs, threats, and solutions after testing the disaster recovery
plan.
Job Responsibility:
· Responsible in delivering the complete
Project Plan with total supporting data which included the status Reports, Issues Log, Performance Testing Matrix, detailed Testing Reports, Fine tuning Recommendation reports to both Executive Management & Senior Management
· Responsible to provide Technical and Functional Support to the users, tester and Business System Analysts
· Managing and Preparation of the Test Plan and Test strategy for the various projects
· Liaison with the onsite and offshore teams for testing status and issue resolution
· Tested the data mapping, fixing errors
· Tested staging table for EDI 210 Invoice, Balance Due Invoice, EDI 810 Invoice inbound, 850 Inbound Purchase order
· Tested Web service using SoapUI
· Involved in User acceptance testing (UAT)
· Written standard test scripts for Oracle Financial, Procure to Pay, SOA, web services
· Involved in standard Functionality testing in Phase I Phase II for 3 Instance
· Documented and communicated test results to the test Management and Business Management Team
· Worked closely with Developers team for different issues
· Experience with test automation tools like JIRA
· Worked on the testing of SaaS, Web services, XML and web application.
.
Correctional CounselingRobert HanserScott Mire20111 The .docx
Correctional Counseling
Robert Hanser
Scott Mire
2011
1 The Role of the Correctional Counselor
CHAPTER OBJECTIVES
After reading this chapter, you will be able to:
· 1. Identify the functions and parameters of the counseling process.
· 2. Discuss the competing interests between security and counseling in the correctional counseling process.
· 3. Know common terms and concerns associated with custodial corrections.
· 4. Understand the role of the counselor as facilitator.
· 5. Identify the various personal characteristics associated with effective counselors.
· 6. Be aware of the impact that burnout can have on a counselor’s professional performance.
· 7. Identify the various means of training and supervision associated with counseling.
PART ONE: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO COUNSELING AND CORRECTIONS
There are many myths concerning the concept of counseling. Although the image of the counseling field has changed dramatically over the past two or three decades, much of society still views counseling and therapy as a mystic process reserved for those who lack the ability to handle life issues effectively. While the concept of counseling is often misunderstood, the problem is exacerbated when attempting to introduce the idea of correctional counseling. Therefore, the primary goal of this chapter is to provide a working definition of correctional counseling that includes descriptions of how and when it is carried out. In order to understand the concept of correctional counseling, however, the two words that derive the concept must first be defined: “corrections” and “counseling.” In addition, a concerted effort is made to identify the myriad of legal and ethical issues that pertain to counselors working with offenders.
It is very difficult to identify a single starting point for the counseling profession. In essence, there were various movements occurring simultaneously that later evolved into what we now describe as counseling. One of the earliest connections to the origins of counseling took place in Europe during the Middle Ages (Brown & Srebalus, 2003). The primary objective was assisting individuals with career choices. This type of counseling service is usually described by the concept of “guidance.” In the late 1800s Wilhelm Wundt and G. Stanley Hall created two of the first known psychological laboratories aimed at studying and treating individuals with psychological and emotional problems (Brown & Srebalus, 2003). Around the same time (1890), Sigmund Freud began treating mental patients with his patented technique of psychoanalysis. As a result, the origins of counseling can be traced to two different but simultaneous movements: (1) guidance and (2) psychotherapy.
Guidance
Guidance has been used as a concept to describe the process of helping individuals identify and choose what they value most (Gladding, 1996). Guidance can occur in any instance where one individual, usually more experienced, helps another to identify choices that best refle.
Correlate health and safety issues at workplace with ideals. Y.docx
Correlate health and safety issues at workplace with ideals.
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Hartman, L., DesJardins, J., & MacDonald, C. (2014). 1.
Business ethics: decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility
(3rd ed., pp. 276-283). New York: McGraw-Hill.
No Wiki, Dictionary.com or Plagiarism
.
Correctional Program ShowcaseSubmitted BY Intensive moti.docx
Correctional Program Showcase
Submitted BY
Intensive motivational program of alternative correctional treatment (IMPACT)
IMPACT- Two phase program
Mission: to engage and rehabilitate the offenders with sentence of seven years
Goals: To engage the offenders into correction program for their betterment
To help the offenders to live a life with worth with out committing a crime.
Intensive motivational program of alternative correctional treatment (IMPACT) is a program that is based on the two phases, it is continuation shock incarcerations that initially started in the 1987. The mission of the program is to engage the offenders who are sentenced for 7 years into correctional program. Goals of the program is to engage the offender voluntarily in the two phase program and they can quite if they are not willing to continue the program. The offenders ahs to pass through the phases and complete the instructions of the drill instructors. The target population is based on the offender who do not mix in to normal general population. IMPACT is among the top three programs of the state to correct and rehabilitate the offenders (Mackenzie & Shaw, 2006).
2
Intensive motivational program of alternative correctional treatment (IMPACT)
Population : Offenders with sentence of seven years
Effectiveness:
Increased the prosocial behavior in offenders
Decreased the aggression and anxiety
Improvements have been seen in the offenders that lead them towards rehabilitation.
The program is effective for the offenders by send in to the offenders into military boot camps. Offenders who were engage in the IMPACT program were reported as having the high prosocial behaviors anxiety and aggression have been lowered in the offenders who have completed the program. Offender with change are promoted to the next phase of rehabilitation (Mackenzie & Shaw, 2006). It was designed because authorities are aware of that emotional instability is a main reason behind the offenses. Thus this program helped to provide emotional stability and also help in rehabilitation process.
3
Reentry Program
Reentry program is basically developed as a correctional program which is covering different aspects.
Educational paradigm
Health sector
Rehabilitation sector
Job skills and Employment Readiness program
Reentry programs is an effort made by the Louisiana corrections. The mission of the program is to provide the services regarding education, job and employment skills, substance abuse treatment and rehabilitation services are offered by the programs to education the offenders and help them rehabilitate in the society. Reentry program was designed to motivate those offenders who came again after relapse of drugs or crime. This program focus on all areas of life of offenders because it not only provided basic education but also provide job skills to make them productive member of society. Some profit and not for profit organizations help to design and to make it effective by financ.
Corrections in America - please type the answers separateDiscu.docx
Corrections in America - please type the answers separate
Discussion Board #2A : Research and discuss the differences between State and Federal Prison Systems. Who goes to Prison in each of these systems? What about Women Offenders? What about Juvenile Offenders?
iscussion Board #2B concerns Racial Issues within Prison Systems. Research and discuss if there is racial disparity as to who is sent to jail/prison. Are all groups sentenced equally? Why is there an issue with fair sentencing? Who is to blame?
.
Correction to be made for my code of ethical plan Inclusion of.docx
Correction to be made for my code of ethical plan: Inclusion of a letter from leadership to the reader of the Code of Ethics. This sets the tone and lets the reader know why the Board of Directors and management consider the code of Ethics important.
2. Accetable and unacceptable behavior on the part of employees.
3. Resources for more information and what to do if unethical behavior is seen such as contact information for an Ethics Compliance Officer or if someone needs to report unethical conduct. This includes reporting procedures.
4. Ethics training and awarness program for your company.
5. Consequences of unethical /or illegal behavior
6. The legal regulations of conducting business overseas.
7. The ethical code of conduct for employees and vendors
8. Distingushing between right and wrong in business dealings when the action is legal
9. Identifying the issues surrounding the motivation behind unethical or illegal business operations when the consequences are properly documented.
10. Anything else that you deem important support your ethical code of conduct plan.
11. Your ethical code of conduct plan should demonstrate your understanding of the concepts and ideas covered throughout the course.
1,250--1,500 words and references.
.
Correct the following paragraph. Insert or delete hyphens as nee.docx
Correct the following paragraph.
Insert or delete hyphens as needed in the following paragraph:
1
Attending College in New York City can be pretty scary, especially for a small-town girl from Des Moines, Iowa.
2
Since I am studying nursing, I decided to join Scorpions for Smiles, a student-volunteer-group that visits children who spend a-lot of time in the hospital wards for recovery or treatment purposes.
3
It's a great feeling knowing that a sick or hurting child is benefiting from my time and up-beat attitude.
4
The last time I visited, I brought coloring supplies so that Amy, the eight year old patient I usually spend time with, and I could draw pictures for her family.
5
Amy is a very well known patient; she is always playing practical jokes on the nurses and doctors!
6
When I went visited with my student group this past week, Amy wasn't there because she had an X-ray scheduled.
7
I left her a note with some crayons so that she could color after the procedure.
8
Next week is her birth-day.
9
. I won't be visiting that day, but when I do, I'll bring two plain t shirts to decorate with paints and markers.
10
The corner store near my dorm has cake-mix for only ninety nine cents!
11
. I'll bring a cake for Amy and-the-rest of her friends, too!
Step 2
Save and submit your assignment.
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Correctional AdministratorsPrisons and jails are both clas.docx
Correctional Administrators
Prisons and jails are both classified as correctional facilities, however their missions and day-to-day operations can vary significantly. The types of offenders being held and the reasons they are incarcerated are notably different between a state or federal prison and a county jail.
In your initial response,
A)
Compare and contrast the role of a correctional administrator at a prison vs. a jail.
B)
Be sure to highlight the missions of both and how those missions impact the way day-to-day operations are managed by a correctional administrator.
Assignment Instructions:
1) Based on research, and
2) Using professional, scholarly sources, and
3) Submitted in APA 6th ed style, and
4) A minimum of 350 words, excluding the references list.
.
Corporations are making the assumption that everyone uses a sm.docx
Corporations are making the assumption that everyone uses a smartphone. How does this perpetuate the negative outcomes created by the “Digital Divide”?
Your rough draft is your work-in-progress version of your final paper (which is due on Sunday). The purpose of the rough draft assignment is to allow me to understand where your team is at, and to be able to provide feedback that you can use for refining your paper.
Your paper should have the following characteristics:
Be in APA format
Have the following sections:
Title page
Abstract (from Friday's assignment - revised according to the feedback that was given (if any).
Rough draft, this should address:
Introduction
Background/Literature Review
Relevant Theory Exploration
Findings/Examples
Lessons Learned
Future Research
References (non-annotated)
Appendix:
.
Corporate Valuation and Stock ValuationCHAPTER 7© 2020 Cenga.docx
Corporate Valuation and Stock Valuation
CHAPTER 7
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Topics in Chapter
Features of common stock
Valuing common stock
Dividend growth model
Free cash flow valuation model
Market multiples
Preferred stock
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Corporate Valuation and Stock Valuation
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Common Stock: Owners, Directors, and Managers
Represents ownership.
Ownership implies control.
Stockholders elect directors.
Directors hire management.
Since managers are “agents” of shareholders, their goal should be: Maximize stock price.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Classified Stock
Classified stock has special provisions for each class, usually involving voting rights and dividend rights.
Usually named Class A, Class B, etc.
New shares in IPO sometimes have voting restrictions but full dividend rights.
Founders’ shares usually have voting rights but dividend restrictions.
Standard & Poor’s no longer allows new additions to its indices to have classified stock.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Tracking Stock
The dividends of tracking stock are tied to a particular division, rather than the company as a whole.
Investors can separately value the divisions.
Its easier to compensate division managers with the tracking stock.
But tracking stock usually has no voting rights, and the financial disclosure for the division is not as regulated as for the company.
Very few companies have tracking stock.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Different Approaches for Valuing Common Stock
Free cash flow model
Constant growth
Nonconstant growth
Dividend growth model
.
CORPORATE TRAINING .docx
CORPORATE TRAINING 1
Running head: APA IS EASY
Paper Title
Student’s Name, Class
University of the Cumberlands
Note the
header &
the page
number.
Also this
the header
is l/2 inch
from the
top (p. 306)
Double spaced,
upper/lower case and
centered on the page.
See pg 41, APA, 6th
edition
Ask your facilitator if
they desire the date/their
name on title page.
APA doesn’t require it.
Running
head is
typically
optional –
ask your
instructor –
used
primarily if
publishing
CORPORATE TRAINING 2
Corporate Training
Today, managers need well-trained employees and are finding they do not exist.
Corporations are, therefore, providing additional training for their employees. One such training
program that is being added to corporate learning environments is an awareness of emotional
intelligence. Business managers are learning that successful managers need high Emotional
Quotient (EQ) or Emotional Intelligence (EI) to work effectively. Emotional intelligence is the
ability to accurately perceive emotions in self and others, to identify different emotional
responses, and to use emotional information to make intelligent decisions (Goleman, 2000). A
leading expert on EQ finds that “people good at managing relationships tend also to be self-
aware, self-regulating, and empathetic” (Goleman, 2000, p. 33). Emotional intelligence is
especially important “at the highest levels of the company, where differences in technical skills
are of little importance. In other words, the higher the rank of the person, the more emotional
intelligence capabilities are needed for decision making effectiveness” (Goleman, 1986, p. 94).
Emotional intelligence is crucial to a successful business career and for effective group
performance (Goleman, 1986). The core competencies required for emotional intelligence are
“the perception of emotions in one’s self and others, the understanding of these emotions, and
the management of emotions” (Feldman, 2001, ¶ 4). Success in the modern workplace requires
teamwork and collaboration. Emotional Intelligence training is essential since most modern
Title of
paper is
centered.
Do not
bold. Do
not cap.
Text is
ragged
edge,
double-
spaced
This is a
direct
quote
complete
with
quotation
marks so
the writer
must
provide
needs to
direct
readers to
direct
This is not
a direct
quote but
para-
phrased
Period after
Citation of
Short
quotes
CORPORATE TRAINING 3
companies rely on teams of employees working together, rather tha.
Corporate TAX homework problems. Need help with solving. email is .docx
Corporate TAX homework problems. Need help with solving. email is
[email protected]
Notes
Ch1 corporations
Complete the problems as presented in this document. You may create a new document and/or spreadsheet as needed. Any memo should be no more than 3 pages in length. Please state any assumptions used if problems are not clear.
Problem 1
Your client, a physician, recently purchased a yacht on which he flies a pennant with a medical emblem on it. He recently informed you that he purchased the yacht and flies the pennant to advertise his occupation and thus attract new patients. He has asked you if he may deduct as ordinary and necessary business expenses the costs of insuring and maintaining the yacht. In search of an answer, consult RIA’s CHECKPOINT TAX available on-line through the SNHU Shapiro Library. Explain the steps taken to find your answer.
Problem 2
Stacey Small has a small salon that she has run for a few years as a sole proprietorship. The proprietorship uses the cash method of accounting and the calendar year as its tax year. Stacey needs additional capital for expansion and knows two people who might be interested in investing. One would like to practice hairdressing in the salon. The other would only invest.
Stacey wants to know the tax consequences of incorporating the business. Her business assets include a building, equipment, accounts receivable and cash. Liabilities include a mortgage on the building and a few accounts payable, which are deductible when paid.
Write a memo to Stacey explaining the tax consequences of the incorporation. As part of your memo examine the possibility of having the corporation issue common and preferred stock and debt for the shareholders’ property and money.
Problem 3
Five years ago, Lacey, Kaylee, and Doug organized a software corporation, DLK, which develops and sells Online Meetings software for businesses. DLK is a C corporation. Each individual contributed $10,000 to the company in exchange for 1,000 shares of DLK stock (for a total of 3,000 shares). The corporation also borrowed $250,000 from ACME Venture Capital to finance operating costs and capital expenditures.
Because of intense competition, DLK struggled for the first few years of operation and the corporation sustained chronic losses. This year, Lacey, DLK’s president, decided to seek additional funds to finance DLK’s working capital.
CME declined to extend additional funds because of the money already invested in DLK. High Tech Venture Capital Inc. proposed to lend DLK $100,000, but at a 10% premium over the prime rate. (Other software manufacturers in the same market can borrow at a 3% premium.) First Round Capital proposed to invest $50,000 of equity capital into DLK, but on the condition that the investment firm be granted the right to elect five members to DLK’s board of directors. Discouraged by the “high cost” of external borrowing, Lacey decides to approach Kaylee and Doug.
Lac.
Corporate Valuation and Financial PlanningCHAPTER 12© 2020 C.docx
Corporate Valuation and Financial Planning
CHAPTER 12
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Topics in Chapter
Financial planning
Additional funds needed (AFN) equation
Forecasted financial statements
Operating input data
Financial policy issues
Changing ratios
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Intrinsic Value: Financial Forecasting
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Financial Planning Process
Forecast financial statements under alternative operating plans.
Forecast the free cash flows to determine the estimated intrinsic stock price.
Determine amount of financing needed to support the plan.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Balance Sheet, Hatfield, 12/31/19Planning ProcessAssets2019 Liab. & Equity2019 Cash$90Accts. pay. & accruals$1,620Accts. rec.1,260Line of credit0Inventories1,440Total CL$1,620Total CA$2,790Long-term debt1,800Net fixed assets3,600Total liabilities$3,420Total assets$6,390Common stock$2,100Retained earnings870Total common equ.$2,970Total liab. & equity$6,390
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Income Statement, Hatfield, 2019 Income Statement2019Additional Data2019Sales$9,000.9Dividends$100 Op. costs (excl. depr.)8,100.9Add. to RE$197 Depreciation360.0Common shares50 EBIT$540.0EPS$5.94 Interest144.0DPS$2.00 Pretax earnings$396.0Ending stock price$41.00 Taxes (40%)99.0Net income$297.0
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Selected Additional Data and RatiosOperating DataHatfieldInd.Other RatiosHatfieldInd.(Op. costs)/Sales90%88%Debt/TA28.2%16.9%Depr./FA10%12%TL/TA53.5%37.3%Cash/Sales1%1%Times int. earned3.810.2Receivables/Sales14%11%ROA4.6%9.4%Inventories/Sales16%15%Profit margin (M)3.30%5.
Corporate Risk ManagementPrepare a 700 word risk managemen.docx
Corporate
Risk Management
Prepare
a 700 word risk management plan for your organization (FEDEX - SHIPPING COMPANY)
Address
the following in your plan:
·
Risk measurement techniques
·
Risk management techniques
USE RESOURCES AVAILABLE ONLINE
APA FORMAT, PROPER CITATIONS, GRAMMAR USAGE & PUNCTUATION
.
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a controversial subject w.docx
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a controversial subject when determining how the MNCs should function, especially in less developed countries (LDC). Why is it important for a MNC to consider CSR? How do they take action? The level of corporate responsibility ranges from low involvement to high, proactive involvement; explain this. What are examples of controversy related to CSR?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Herdesky, H. (2011).
International management: Managing across the borders and cultures
. (7 ed., pp. 36-40). Upper Saddle River: The Pearson Education Company.
(Herdesky, 2011)
.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has gained a new significance .docx
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has gained a new significance in today’s competitive world and has extended the involvement of organizations into society. Many companies demonstrated their commitment toward acceptable conduct by adopting globally recognized principles emphasizing social responsibilities. CSR attracts increasingly significant government attention and funding in some countries.
Do you believe that CSR is driven by desire or by coercion to enhance the organizational brand reputation, credibility and trustworthiness?
Please describe your knowledge in Leader’s ability to promote CSR through organizational learning?
Choose a Multinational Corporation (MNC) and explain how CSR is conceived, practiced and implemented?
What organizational skills and knowledge learned from OD can be used to help different companies, such as international, global, multinational, transnational, operate in multiple countries?
.
Course Financial Management of Health carePresentation Topic ab.docx
Course: Financial Management of Health care
Presentation Topic about : FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS
Power point PPT of 12 - 15 slides
Guidelines for creating the PPT:
The first slide should represent the names of each student in the group, Title of the topic, subject name, subject code, CRN, date of submission
PPT of 12-15 slides excluding references
Appropriate References as per the APA Style.
Illustrated and supported by pictures,figures,charts or any multimedia for
Presentation
The presentation time should be 10-20 minutes.
.
Corporate ProfileTootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been .docx
Corporate Profile
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been engaged in the
manufacture and sale of confectionery products for
over 120 years. Our products are primarily sold under
the familiar brand names: Tootsie Roll, Tootsie Roll Pops,
Caramel Apple Pops, Child’s Play, Charms, Blow Pop,
Blue Razz, Cella’s chocolate covered cherries, Dots,
Crows, Junior Mints, Junior Caramels, Charleston
Chew, Sugar Daddy, Sugar Babies, Andes, Fluffy Stuff
cotton candy, Dubble Bubble, Razzles, Cry Baby and
Nik-L-Nip.
We believe that the differences among companies are
attributable to the caliber of their people, and therefore
we strive to attract and retain superior people for each
job.
We believe that an open family atmosphere at work
combined with professional management fosters
cooperation and enables each individual to maximize
his or her contribution to the Company and realize the
corresponding rewards.
We do not jeopardize long-term growth for immediate,
short-term results.
We maintain a conservative financial posture in the
deployment and management of our assets.
We run a trim operation and continually strive to
eliminate waste, minimize cost and implement
performance improvements.
We invest in the latest and most productive equipment
to deliver the best quality product to our customers at
the lowest cost.
We seek to outsource functions where appropriate and
to vertically integrate operations where it is financially
advantageous to do so.
We view our well known brands as prized assets to be
aggressively advertised and promoted to each new
generation of consumers.
We conduct business with the highest ethical
standards and integrity which are codified in the
Company’s “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.”
Corporate Principles
Financial Highlights
December 31,
2018 2017
(in thousands except per share data)
Net Product Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $515,251 $515,674
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,893 80,864
Working Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242,655 207,132
Net Property, Plant and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186,101 178,972
Shareholders’ Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Corporate Law & Business PurposeJeff Van Duzer,Dodge v. Ford.docx
Corporate Law & Business Purpose
Jeff Van Duzer,
Dodge v. Ford (1919), and
eBay v. Newmark (2010)
BLAW 461.01, Sept. 17, 2018
Andy Little
Van Duzer’s Main Thesis
“I would conclude that at this time in history, there are two legitimate, first-order, intrinsic purposes of business: as stewards of God’s creation, business leaders should manage their businesses (1) to provide the community with goods and services that will enable it to flourish, and (2) to provide opportunities for meaningful work that will allow employees to express their God-given creativity. . . . When managers pursue these particular goals for their companies, they participate directly in God’s creation mandate. They engage in work of intrinsic and not just instrumental value.”
Jeff Van Duzer, Why Business Matters to God (IVP Academic, 2010), p. 42.
“Note that nothing in this … model supports the conclusion that business should be operated for the purpose of maximizing profits. In fact, this model turns the dominant business model on its head. . . . Profit is not important as an end in and of itself. Rather, it becomes the means of attracting sufficient capital to allow the business to do what, from God’s perspective, it is in business to do—that is, to serve its customers and employees.”
Ibid., pp. 45-46.
The challenge of articulating a different model of business in light of the law on corporate purpose
It seems like from a Christian perspective, Van Duzer has a point.
But, will the law even allow this prioritization of customers and employees, perhaps at the expense of shareholders? Haven’t we heard somewhere that profit maximization for shareholder benefit is the only moral and legal requirement of officers and directors?
Dodge v. Ford (Mich. Sup. Ct., 1919)
The Dodge brothers were seeking to extend their fortunes in the young American automobile industry in 1903. They decided to invest in a new company formed by an eccentric engineer and race car driver, Henry Ford. The Dodges became 10% owners of the new company, which was the third automobile company started by Ford since 1899.
By 1916, the Dodges decided to start their own company in competition with Ford, but Ford refused to declare a stock dividend because he knew his investors (the Dodges) would just use the cash to build cars that competed with his Model T.
Ford (59% owner) wanted to re-invest what would have been a dividend into a new factory, the River Rouge plant.
What Was Ford Thinking?
--Is he really benevolent?
--Is he just trying to play the role of populist folk hero?
Henry Ford did not premise his refusal to declare a dividend based on the long-term success of the River Rouge Plant and thereby the success of the company and its stockholders. Rather, he argued that cars were too expensive, and that he intended to lower the price of the Model T so that the average person could afford one, which, in his mind, would make society better.
Ford’s comment to the media: “I do not believe t.
CORE VALUES BELIEFS&02Our Core Values & B.docx
CORE VALUES
BELIEFS&
02
Our Core Values & Beliefs booklet is an attempt to provide a brief summary
of who the Vineyard is and what we believe. Our Statement of Purpose is a
concise affirmation of why we exist. Our Core Values give meaning to all that
we do. They also drive our purpose, define what is central to us, position the
Vineyard in the larger body of Christ, and remove ambiguity in mission. You
can learn much more about our Core Values if you visit www.vineyardusa.org.
Our Statement of Faith provides the foundation for all that we are. The
Statement of Faith is based on the Bible. The Bible is our final authority in all
matters of faith and practice. However, since the Bible is a diverse collection
of narrative stories, poetry, law, and letters, it is helpful to summarize its
teaching in a concise form that can be comprehended by both those deeply
rooted in the church and those who have little exposure to the Bible. This is
the historical function that the ancient universal church creeds played in the
first four hundred years of Christ-centered faith.
It is also important for each community of faith to express these ancient
truths in its own language, and not merely adopt the language of another age
and culture. Every community of faith has two major obligations in regards to
its faith, namely absolute faithfulness to the Word of God, and sensitivity to
the world in which that community lives. This means that the Vineyard move-
ment must express the historical, biblical, orthodox Christian beliefs that we
hold in common with all Christians, and the particular doctrines that are our
distinctive voice, in terms that are relevant to 21st century Christians.
Our Statement of Faith is based on the conviction that the kingdom of God
is the central theological motif that gives definition to all that we believe. It
is a kingdom of God centered theology. This statement is our best current
understanding of the Bible from that kingdom perspective. Our prayer is that
God will bless our sincere attempt to be humble ambassadors of His rule and
reign, and to be a people that practice the presence of God and proclaim His
Gospel, so that His will may be done on Earth as it is in heaven.
For the greater glory of God and the well-being of people!
Phil Strout
National Director • Vineyard USA
CORE VALUES & BELIEFS
FOREWORD
03
04
05
CORE VALUES & BELIEFS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD 2-3
OUR JOURNEY TOGETHER 6-7
A PEOPLE OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD 8-9
OUR CORE VALUES 12–15
• Partner With The Holy Spirit
• Experience And Worship God
• Reconcile People With God And All Creation
• Engage In Compassionate Ministry
• Pursue Culturally Relevant Mission In The World
OUR OBJECTIVES 16-17
OUR STATEMENT OF FAITH 18-21
• God The King And The Holy Trinity
• God The King: The Creator And Ruler Of All Things
• Counterfeit Kingdom: Satan And Demonic Hosts
• The Kingdom In Creation, The Fall, And The Doctrine Of Origina.
Core ValuesExcellenceNo name University is an educational en.docx
Core Values
Excellence
No name University is an educational enterprise. All of us, individually and collectively, work hard to ensure that our students develop the character, learn the skills, and assimilate the knowledge essential to become morally responsible leaders. The success of our University depends upon a conscientious commitment to our mission, vision, and goals.
Community
No name University develops hospitable Christian learning communities everywhere we serve. We foster a spirit of belonging, unity, and interdependence based on mutual trust and respect to create socially responsible environments that challenge all of us to listen, to learn, to change, and to serve.
Respect
Animated in the spirit of Jesus Christ, we value all individuals’ unique talents, respect their dignity, and strive to foster their commitment to excellence in our work. Our community’s strength depends on the unity and diversity of our people, on the free exchange of ideas, and on learning, living, and working harmoniously.
Personal Development
No name University stresses the development of every person’s mind, spirit, and body for a balanced life. All members of the No name University community must demonstrate their commitment to personal development to help strengthen the character of our community.
Responsible Stewardship
Our Creator blesses us with an abundance of resources. We foster a spirit of service to employ our resources for University and community development. We must be resourceful. We must optimize and apply all of the resources of our community to fulfill no name University’s mission and goals.
Integrity
The commitment of no name University to excellence demands that its members live its mission and deliver on its promise. The faculty, staff, and students pledge to be honest, just, and consistent in word and deed.
SuMMARIZING THE OPTIONS
There was a time when it seemed that religion might just dis-
appear. Throughout the modern period secularism continued
to grow. It appeared that the religions of humankind would be
superseded by science and left behind as historical artifacts, like
Egyptian temples, the Greek gods, and many Christian churches
in Northern Europe today. Certainly the hope of a world with-
out religion continues to motivate some thinkers. Richard Daw-
kins’ ‘Beyond Belief ’ movement and advertising campaigns in
Britain and Canada have precisely this outcome as their goal.
And yet at present the outcome they strive for appears unlikely.
If anything, there has been a resurgence of religious commitment
in many cultures. Any decline in religion in Europe and North
America has been more than compensated for by the rapid
growth of Pentecostal and charismatic movements in churches
around the world. Even non-religious thinkers, such as Jürgen
Habermas, one of Germany’s leading philosophers, now speak
of moving – contrary to their and others’ expectations – into a
‘post-secular society.’1
Religion, then, it appears, is.
Corporal Punishment or Not!!Activity 2 Persuasive SpeechF.docx
Corporal Punishment or Not!!
Activity 2: Persuasive Speech
First, you want to write a
short persuasive speech,
just two pages long, using any one of the following five speech types: (1) stimulate, (2) convince, (3) call to action, (4) increase consideration, or (5) develop tolerance of alternate perspectives. Use the Principles of Persuasion in Chapter 14 to develop your speech. Post your
speech text
in the discussion thread area.
.
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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Correlate health and safety issues at workplace with ideals.
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Submitted BY
Intensive motivational program of alternative correctional treatment (IMPACT)
IMPACT- Two phase program
Mission: to engage and rehabilitate the offenders with sentence of seven years
Goals: To engage the offenders into correction program for their betterment
To help the offenders to live a life with worth with out committing a crime.
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Intensive motivational program of alternative correctional treatment (IMPACT)
Population : Offenders with sentence of seven years
Effectiveness:
Increased the prosocial behavior in offenders
Decreased the aggression and anxiety
Improvements have been seen in the offenders that lead them towards rehabilitation.
The program is effective for the offenders by send in to the offenders into military boot camps. Offenders who were engage in the IMPACT program were reported as having the high prosocial behaviors anxiety and aggression have been lowered in the offenders who have completed the program. Offender with change are promoted to the next phase of rehabilitation (Mackenzie & Shaw, 2006). It was designed because authorities are aware of that emotional instability is a main reason behind the offenses. Thus this program helped to provide emotional stability and also help in rehabilitation process.
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Reentry Program
Reentry program is basically developed as a correctional program which is covering different aspects.
Educational paradigm
Health sector
Rehabilitation sector
Job skills and Employment Readiness program
Reentry programs is an effort made by the Louisiana corrections. The mission of the program is to provide the services regarding education, job and employment skills, substance abuse treatment and rehabilitation services are offered by the programs to education the offenders and help them rehabilitate in the society. Reentry program was designed to motivate those offenders who came again after relapse of drugs or crime. This program focus on all areas of life of offenders because it not only provided basic education but also provide job skills to make them productive member of society. Some profit and not for profit organizations help to design and to make it effective by financ.
Corrections in America - please type the answers separateDiscu.docx
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Correctional AdministratorsPrisons and jails are both clas.docx
Correctional Administrators
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In your initial response,
A)
Compare and contrast the role of a correctional administrator at a prison vs. a jail.
B)
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Corporate Valuation and Stock ValuationCHAPTER 7© 2020 Cenga.docx
Corporate Valuation and Stock Valuation
CHAPTER 7
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Topics in Chapter
Features of common stock
Valuing common stock
Dividend growth model
Free cash flow valuation model
Market multiples
Preferred stock
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Corporate Valuation and Stock Valuation
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Common Stock: Owners, Directors, and Managers
Represents ownership.
Ownership implies control.
Stockholders elect directors.
Directors hire management.
Since managers are “agents” of shareholders, their goal should be: Maximize stock price.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Classified Stock
Classified stock has special provisions for each class, usually involving voting rights and dividend rights.
Usually named Class A, Class B, etc.
New shares in IPO sometimes have voting restrictions but full dividend rights.
Founders’ shares usually have voting rights but dividend restrictions.
Standard & Poor’s no longer allows new additions to its indices to have classified stock.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Tracking Stock
The dividends of tracking stock are tied to a particular division, rather than the company as a whole.
Investors can separately value the divisions.
Its easier to compensate division managers with the tracking stock.
But tracking stock usually has no voting rights, and the financial disclosure for the division is not as regulated as for the company.
Very few companies have tracking stock.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Different Approaches for Valuing Common Stock
Free cash flow model
Constant growth
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CORPORATE TRAINING .docx
CORPORATE TRAINING 1
Running head: APA IS EASY
Paper Title
Student’s Name, Class
University of the Cumberlands
Note the
header &
the page
number.
Also this
the header
is l/2 inch
from the
top (p. 306)
Double spaced,
upper/lower case and
centered on the page.
See pg 41, APA, 6th
edition
Ask your facilitator if
they desire the date/their
name on title page.
APA doesn’t require it.
Running
head is
typically
optional –
ask your
instructor –
used
primarily if
publishing
CORPORATE TRAINING 2
Corporate Training
Today, managers need well-trained employees and are finding they do not exist.
Corporations are, therefore, providing additional training for their employees. One such training
program that is being added to corporate learning environments is an awareness of emotional
intelligence. Business managers are learning that successful managers need high Emotional
Quotient (EQ) or Emotional Intelligence (EI) to work effectively. Emotional intelligence is the
ability to accurately perceive emotions in self and others, to identify different emotional
responses, and to use emotional information to make intelligent decisions (Goleman, 2000). A
leading expert on EQ finds that “people good at managing relationships tend also to be self-
aware, self-regulating, and empathetic” (Goleman, 2000, p. 33). Emotional intelligence is
especially important “at the highest levels of the company, where differences in technical skills
are of little importance. In other words, the higher the rank of the person, the more emotional
intelligence capabilities are needed for decision making effectiveness” (Goleman, 1986, p. 94).
Emotional intelligence is crucial to a successful business career and for effective group
performance (Goleman, 1986). The core competencies required for emotional intelligence are
“the perception of emotions in one’s self and others, the understanding of these emotions, and
the management of emotions” (Feldman, 2001, ¶ 4). Success in the modern workplace requires
teamwork and collaboration. Emotional Intelligence training is essential since most modern
Title of
paper is
centered.
Do not
bold. Do
not cap.
Text is
ragged
edge,
double-
spaced
This is a
direct
quote
complete
with
quotation
marks so
the writer
must
provide
needs to
direct
readers to
direct
This is not
a direct
quote but
para-
phrased
Period after
Citation of
Short
quotes
CORPORATE TRAINING 3
companies rely on teams of employees working together, rather tha.
Corporate TAX homework problems. Need help with solving. email is .docx
Corporate TAX homework problems. Need help with solving. email is
[email protected]
Notes
Ch1 corporations
Complete the problems as presented in this document. You may create a new document and/or spreadsheet as needed. Any memo should be no more than 3 pages in length. Please state any assumptions used if problems are not clear.
Problem 1
Your client, a physician, recently purchased a yacht on which he flies a pennant with a medical emblem on it. He recently informed you that he purchased the yacht and flies the pennant to advertise his occupation and thus attract new patients. He has asked you if he may deduct as ordinary and necessary business expenses the costs of insuring and maintaining the yacht. In search of an answer, consult RIA’s CHECKPOINT TAX available on-line through the SNHU Shapiro Library. Explain the steps taken to find your answer.
Problem 2
Stacey Small has a small salon that she has run for a few years as a sole proprietorship. The proprietorship uses the cash method of accounting and the calendar year as its tax year. Stacey needs additional capital for expansion and knows two people who might be interested in investing. One would like to practice hairdressing in the salon. The other would only invest.
Stacey wants to know the tax consequences of incorporating the business. Her business assets include a building, equipment, accounts receivable and cash. Liabilities include a mortgage on the building and a few accounts payable, which are deductible when paid.
Write a memo to Stacey explaining the tax consequences of the incorporation. As part of your memo examine the possibility of having the corporation issue common and preferred stock and debt for the shareholders’ property and money.
Problem 3
Five years ago, Lacey, Kaylee, and Doug organized a software corporation, DLK, which develops and sells Online Meetings software for businesses. DLK is a C corporation. Each individual contributed $10,000 to the company in exchange for 1,000 shares of DLK stock (for a total of 3,000 shares). The corporation also borrowed $250,000 from ACME Venture Capital to finance operating costs and capital expenditures.
Because of intense competition, DLK struggled for the first few years of operation and the corporation sustained chronic losses. This year, Lacey, DLK’s president, decided to seek additional funds to finance DLK’s working capital.
CME declined to extend additional funds because of the money already invested in DLK. High Tech Venture Capital Inc. proposed to lend DLK $100,000, but at a 10% premium over the prime rate. (Other software manufacturers in the same market can borrow at a 3% premium.) First Round Capital proposed to invest $50,000 of equity capital into DLK, but on the condition that the investment firm be granted the right to elect five members to DLK’s board of directors. Discouraged by the “high cost” of external borrowing, Lacey decides to approach Kaylee and Doug.
Lac.
Corporate Valuation and Financial PlanningCHAPTER 12© 2020 C.docx
Corporate Valuation and Financial Planning
CHAPTER 12
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Topics in Chapter
Financial planning
Additional funds needed (AFN) equation
Forecasted financial statements
Operating input data
Financial policy issues
Changing ratios
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Intrinsic Value: Financial Forecasting
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Financial Planning Process
Forecast financial statements under alternative operating plans.
Forecast the free cash flows to determine the estimated intrinsic stock price.
Determine amount of financing needed to support the plan.
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Balance Sheet, Hatfield, 12/31/19Planning ProcessAssets2019 Liab. & Equity2019 Cash$90Accts. pay. & accruals$1,620Accts. rec.1,260Line of credit0Inventories1,440Total CL$1,620Total CA$2,790Long-term debt1,800Net fixed assets3,600Total liabilities$3,420Total assets$6,390Common stock$2,100Retained earnings870Total common equ.$2,970Total liab. & equity$6,390
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Income Statement, Hatfield, 2019 Income Statement2019Additional Data2019Sales$9,000.9Dividends$100 Op. costs (excl. depr.)8,100.9Add. to RE$197 Depreciation360.0Common shares50 EBIT$540.0EPS$5.94 Interest144.0DPS$2.00 Pretax earnings$396.0Ending stock price$41.00 Taxes (40%)99.0Net income$297.0
© 2020 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
Selected Additional Data and RatiosOperating DataHatfieldInd.Other RatiosHatfieldInd.(Op. costs)/Sales90%88%Debt/TA28.2%16.9%Depr./FA10%12%TL/TA53.5%37.3%Cash/Sales1%1%Times int. earned3.810.2Receivables/Sales14%11%ROA4.6%9.4%Inventories/Sales16%15%Profit margin (M)3.30%5.
Corporate Risk ManagementPrepare a 700 word risk managemen.docx
Corporate
Risk Management
Prepare
a 700 word risk management plan for your organization (FEDEX - SHIPPING COMPANY)
Address
the following in your plan:
·
Risk measurement techniques
·
Risk management techniques
USE RESOURCES AVAILABLE ONLINE
APA FORMAT, PROPER CITATIONS, GRAMMAR USAGE & PUNCTUATION
.
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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a controversial subject when determining how the MNCs should function, especially in less developed countries (LDC). Why is it important for a MNC to consider CSR? How do they take action? The level of corporate responsibility ranges from low involvement to high, proactive involvement; explain this. What are examples of controversy related to CSR?
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. You are required to use at least your textbook as source material for your response. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
Herdesky, H. (2011).
International management: Managing across the borders and cultures
. (7 ed., pp. 36-40). Upper Saddle River: The Pearson Education Company.
(Herdesky, 2011)
.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has gained a new significance .docx
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has gained a new significance in today’s competitive world and has extended the involvement of organizations into society. Many companies demonstrated their commitment toward acceptable conduct by adopting globally recognized principles emphasizing social responsibilities. CSR attracts increasingly significant government attention and funding in some countries.
Do you believe that CSR is driven by desire or by coercion to enhance the organizational brand reputation, credibility and trustworthiness?
Please describe your knowledge in Leader’s ability to promote CSR through organizational learning?
Choose a Multinational Corporation (MNC) and explain how CSR is conceived, practiced and implemented?
What organizational skills and knowledge learned from OD can be used to help different companies, such as international, global, multinational, transnational, operate in multiple countries?
.
Course Financial Management of Health carePresentation Topic ab.docx
Course: Financial Management of Health care
Presentation Topic about : FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS
Power point PPT of 12 - 15 slides
Guidelines for creating the PPT:
The first slide should represent the names of each student in the group, Title of the topic, subject name, subject code, CRN, date of submission
PPT of 12-15 slides excluding references
Appropriate References as per the APA Style.
Illustrated and supported by pictures,figures,charts or any multimedia for
Presentation
The presentation time should be 10-20 minutes.
.
Corporate ProfileTootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been .docx
Corporate Profile
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. has been engaged in the
manufacture and sale of confectionery products for
over 120 years. Our products are primarily sold under
the familiar brand names: Tootsie Roll, Tootsie Roll Pops,
Caramel Apple Pops, Child’s Play, Charms, Blow Pop,
Blue Razz, Cella’s chocolate covered cherries, Dots,
Crows, Junior Mints, Junior Caramels, Charleston
Chew, Sugar Daddy, Sugar Babies, Andes, Fluffy Stuff
cotton candy, Dubble Bubble, Razzles, Cry Baby and
Nik-L-Nip.
We believe that the differences among companies are
attributable to the caliber of their people, and therefore
we strive to attract and retain superior people for each
job.
We believe that an open family atmosphere at work
combined with professional management fosters
cooperation and enables each individual to maximize
his or her contribution to the Company and realize the
corresponding rewards.
We do not jeopardize long-term growth for immediate,
short-term results.
We maintain a conservative financial posture in the
deployment and management of our assets.
We run a trim operation and continually strive to
eliminate waste, minimize cost and implement
performance improvements.
We invest in the latest and most productive equipment
to deliver the best quality product to our customers at
the lowest cost.
We seek to outsource functions where appropriate and
to vertically integrate operations where it is financially
advantageous to do so.
We view our well known brands as prized assets to be
aggressively advertised and promoted to each new
generation of consumers.
We conduct business with the highest ethical
standards and integrity which are codified in the
Company’s “Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.”
Corporate Principles
Financial Highlights
December 31,
2018 2017
(in thousands except per share data)
Net Product Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $515,251 $515,674
Net Earnings Attributable to Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,893 80,864
Working Capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242,655 207,132
Net Property, Plant and Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186,101 178,972
Shareholders’ Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
Corporate Law & Business PurposeJeff Van Duzer,Dodge v. Ford.docx
Corporate Law & Business Purpose
Jeff Van Duzer,
Dodge v. Ford (1919), and
eBay v. Newmark (2010)
BLAW 461.01, Sept. 17, 2018
Andy Little
Van Duzer’s Main Thesis
“I would conclude that at this time in history, there are two legitimate, first-order, intrinsic purposes of business: as stewards of God’s creation, business leaders should manage their businesses (1) to provide the community with goods and services that will enable it to flourish, and (2) to provide opportunities for meaningful work that will allow employees to express their God-given creativity. . . . When managers pursue these particular goals for their companies, they participate directly in God’s creation mandate. They engage in work of intrinsic and not just instrumental value.”
Jeff Van Duzer, Why Business Matters to God (IVP Academic, 2010), p. 42.
“Note that nothing in this … model supports the conclusion that business should be operated for the purpose of maximizing profits. In fact, this model turns the dominant business model on its head. . . . Profit is not important as an end in and of itself. Rather, it becomes the means of attracting sufficient capital to allow the business to do what, from God’s perspective, it is in business to do—that is, to serve its customers and employees.”
Ibid., pp. 45-46.
The challenge of articulating a different model of business in light of the law on corporate purpose
It seems like from a Christian perspective, Van Duzer has a point.
But, will the law even allow this prioritization of customers and employees, perhaps at the expense of shareholders? Haven’t we heard somewhere that profit maximization for shareholder benefit is the only moral and legal requirement of officers and directors?
Dodge v. Ford (Mich. Sup. Ct., 1919)
The Dodge brothers were seeking to extend their fortunes in the young American automobile industry in 1903. They decided to invest in a new company formed by an eccentric engineer and race car driver, Henry Ford. The Dodges became 10% owners of the new company, which was the third automobile company started by Ford since 1899.
By 1916, the Dodges decided to start their own company in competition with Ford, but Ford refused to declare a stock dividend because he knew his investors (the Dodges) would just use the cash to build cars that competed with his Model T.
Ford (59% owner) wanted to re-invest what would have been a dividend into a new factory, the River Rouge plant.
What Was Ford Thinking?
--Is he really benevolent?
--Is he just trying to play the role of populist folk hero?
Henry Ford did not premise his refusal to declare a dividend based on the long-term success of the River Rouge Plant and thereby the success of the company and its stockholders. Rather, he argued that cars were too expensive, and that he intended to lower the price of the Model T so that the average person could afford one, which, in his mind, would make society better.
Ford’s comment to the media: “I do not believe t.
CORE VALUES BELIEFS&02Our Core Values & B.docx
CORE VALUES
BELIEFS&
02
Our Core Values & Beliefs booklet is an attempt to provide a brief summary
of who the Vineyard is and what we believe. Our Statement of Purpose is a
concise affirmation of why we exist. Our Core Values give meaning to all that
we do. They also drive our purpose, define what is central to us, position the
Vineyard in the larger body of Christ, and remove ambiguity in mission. You
can learn much more about our Core Values if you visit www.vineyardusa.org.
Our Statement of Faith provides the foundation for all that we are. The
Statement of Faith is based on the Bible. The Bible is our final authority in all
matters of faith and practice. However, since the Bible is a diverse collection
of narrative stories, poetry, law, and letters, it is helpful to summarize its
teaching in a concise form that can be comprehended by both those deeply
rooted in the church and those who have little exposure to the Bible. This is
the historical function that the ancient universal church creeds played in the
first four hundred years of Christ-centered faith.
It is also important for each community of faith to express these ancient
truths in its own language, and not merely adopt the language of another age
and culture. Every community of faith has two major obligations in regards to
its faith, namely absolute faithfulness to the Word of God, and sensitivity to
the world in which that community lives. This means that the Vineyard move-
ment must express the historical, biblical, orthodox Christian beliefs that we
hold in common with all Christians, and the particular doctrines that are our
distinctive voice, in terms that are relevant to 21st century Christians.
Our Statement of Faith is based on the conviction that the kingdom of God
is the central theological motif that gives definition to all that we believe. It
is a kingdom of God centered theology. This statement is our best current
understanding of the Bible from that kingdom perspective. Our prayer is that
God will bless our sincere attempt to be humble ambassadors of His rule and
reign, and to be a people that practice the presence of God and proclaim His
Gospel, so that His will may be done on Earth as it is in heaven.
For the greater glory of God and the well-being of people!
Phil Strout
National Director • Vineyard USA
CORE VALUES & BELIEFS
FOREWORD
03
04
05
CORE VALUES & BELIEFS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD 2-3
OUR JOURNEY TOGETHER 6-7
A PEOPLE OF THE KINGDOM OF GOD 8-9
OUR CORE VALUES 12–15
• Partner With The Holy Spirit
• Experience And Worship God
• Reconcile People With God And All Creation
• Engage In Compassionate Ministry
• Pursue Culturally Relevant Mission In The World
OUR OBJECTIVES 16-17
OUR STATEMENT OF FAITH 18-21
• God The King And The Holy Trinity
• God The King: The Creator And Ruler Of All Things
• Counterfeit Kingdom: Satan And Demonic Hosts
• The Kingdom In Creation, The Fall, And The Doctrine Of Origina.
Core ValuesExcellenceNo name University is an educational en.docx
Core Values
Excellence
No name University is an educational enterprise. All of us, individually and collectively, work hard to ensure that our students develop the character, learn the skills, and assimilate the knowledge essential to become morally responsible leaders. The success of our University depends upon a conscientious commitment to our mission, vision, and goals.
Community
No name University develops hospitable Christian learning communities everywhere we serve. We foster a spirit of belonging, unity, and interdependence based on mutual trust and respect to create socially responsible environments that challenge all of us to listen, to learn, to change, and to serve.
Respect
Animated in the spirit of Jesus Christ, we value all individuals’ unique talents, respect their dignity, and strive to foster their commitment to excellence in our work. Our community’s strength depends on the unity and diversity of our people, on the free exchange of ideas, and on learning, living, and working harmoniously.
Personal Development
No name University stresses the development of every person’s mind, spirit, and body for a balanced life. All members of the No name University community must demonstrate their commitment to personal development to help strengthen the character of our community.
Responsible Stewardship
Our Creator blesses us with an abundance of resources. We foster a spirit of service to employ our resources for University and community development. We must be resourceful. We must optimize and apply all of the resources of our community to fulfill no name University’s mission and goals.
Integrity
The commitment of no name University to excellence demands that its members live its mission and deliver on its promise. The faculty, staff, and students pledge to be honest, just, and consistent in word and deed.
SuMMARIZING THE OPTIONS
There was a time when it seemed that religion might just dis-
appear. Throughout the modern period secularism continued
to grow. It appeared that the religions of humankind would be
superseded by science and left behind as historical artifacts, like
Egyptian temples, the Greek gods, and many Christian churches
in Northern Europe today. Certainly the hope of a world with-
out religion continues to motivate some thinkers. Richard Daw-
kins’ ‘Beyond Belief ’ movement and advertising campaigns in
Britain and Canada have precisely this outcome as their goal.
And yet at present the outcome they strive for appears unlikely.
If anything, there has been a resurgence of religious commitment
in many cultures. Any decline in religion in Europe and North
America has been more than compensated for by the rapid
growth of Pentecostal and charismatic movements in churches
around the world. Even non-religious thinkers, such as Jürgen
Habermas, one of Germany’s leading philosophers, now speak
of moving – contrary to their and others’ expectations – into a
‘post-secular society.’1
Religion, then, it appears, is.
Corporal Punishment or Not!!Activity 2 Persuasive SpeechF.docx
Corporal Punishment or Not!!
Activity 2: Persuasive Speech
First, you want to write a
short persuasive speech,
just two pages long, using any one of the following five speech types: (1) stimulate, (2) convince, (3) call to action, (4) increase consideration, or (5) develop tolerance of alternate perspectives. Use the Principles of Persuasion in Chapter 14 to develop your speech. Post your
speech text
in the discussion thread area.
.
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