Mosquito traps use smells and stimuli to lure mosquitoes in and trap them. Traps produce CO2, octenol, heat, or light to attract mosquitoes. Sticky traps use visual and olfactory cues like black color and synthetic attractants. Traps are monitored to identify mosquito species and detect viruses. Traps provide an effective, economical, and environmentally friendly approach to mosquito monitoring and control.