This is a video about eye laser treatment, particularly LASIK. It was made to inform you about the procedure as well as what to look for when choosing clinics and doctors.
Watch the video and learn all the vital information about this life-changing treatment in 4 minutes!
This is a video about eye laser treatment, particularly LASIK. It was made to inform you about the procedure as well as what to look for when choosing clinics and doctors.
Watch the video and learn all the vital information about this life-changing treatment in 4 minutes!
Although optometrists do not perform laser vision correction here in the United States, they can still provide a valuable role in this procedure that is gaining unprecedented popularity.
Optometry's Role in Laser Vision Correctioncoakleylincoln
Although optometrists do not perform laser vision correction here in the United States, they can still provide a valuable role in this procedure that is gaining unprecedented popularity.
Although optometrists do not perform laser vision correction here in the United States, they can still provide a valuable role in this procedure that is gaining unprecedented popularity.
LASIK eye surgery is one of the most common laser eye surgery to treat myopia, hyperopia or astigmatism. The LASIK procedure reshapes the cornea which enables the light entering the eye to focus on the retina. During laser eye surgery, a computer-controlled excimer laser is used to remove microscopic amounts of tissue from the cornea. The aim is to restore normal eyesight, without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
Get the best LASIK eye surgery from Dr Tony Fernandez Eye Hospital, Aluva.
Best Eye Hospital Ahmedabad | Eye Specialist in Ahmedabad - SRGsrgeyehospital
SRG Eye Hospital is a best eye hospital in Ahmedabad, India. SRG eye hospital provides the best eye treatment of cataract, glaucoma, lasik, ICL and much more.
If you wear glasses or contacts, you probably wish that you could have crystal clear vision without them. The good news is that blade-free, all-laser LASIK can eliminate your need for corrective eyewear. We have created this presentation to provide you with an overview of LASIK. Our laser vision correction surgeons will happily answer any additional questions that you may have during a complimentary consultation.
Cataract Surgery Recovery Timeline: Navigating the Road to Clear Vision. Cataract surgery is a common and safe procedure, but understanding the recovery process can be overwhelming. Our blog is here to guide you through the recovery timeline, from pre-surgery preparation to post-surgery care. We'll cover the most common symptoms, tips for a speedy recovery and help you to set realistic expectations. Join us as we navigate the road to clear vision and regain your confidence.
Mandel Vision
211 E. 70th Street
New York, New York 10021
(888) 866-3681
http://www.mandelvision.com/
Patients have a higher level of confidence in choosing Dr. Mandel as he is the only exclusive laser vision surgeon in New York named in America’s Top Doctors by Castle Connolly, the most discriminating of the peer surveys, for twelve consecutive years. He is always at the cutting edge of laser eye surgery so patients in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut can be assured of the highest quality of care.
Lasik surgery in India. Rushabh Eye Hospital is the leading eye hospital in India for lasik.They have very known Eye Surgeon.The Cost of lasik surgery in India is cheap related to the surgery done in other countries. Rushabh Eye hospital provides classified facilities for international patient.
Vinayak Hospital , a unit of Dr Agarwals Eye Hospital – A Super Specialty Eye Hospital in Indore, providing eye care services of national standards is situated in Indore. It is an NABH- National Board of Hospitals & Healthcare Providers accredited hospital with a vision to become the premier eye care organisation by achieving excellence in patient care through latest medical technology and quality health care services. Eyes are among the most sensitive organs in the body, and therefore they need the best possible care in a top-quality environment and under the supervision of expert ophthalmologists. At Vinayak Hospital, all services related to Eye care which includes outpatient & Inpatient services, Diagnostics, Laboratory, Opticals & Pharmacy are available under one roof.
https://vinayaknetralaya.org/
https://www.dragarwal.com/
Learn how LASIK can transform your life and make your activities more enjoyable. Also discover LASIK's limitations to help you accurately set your laser vision correction expectations.
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance.pdfNEHA GUPTA
The "ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance" PDF provides a comprehensive overview of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guidelines related to pharmacovigilance. These guidelines aim to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for patients by monitoring and assessing adverse effects, ensuring proper reporting systems, and improving risk management practices. The document is essential for professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, regulatory authorities, and healthcare providers, offering detailed procedures and standards for pharmacovigilance activities to enhance drug safety and protect public health.
Health Education on prevention of hypertensionRadhika kulvi
Hypertension is a chronic condition of concern due to its role in the causation of coronary heart diseases. Hypertension is a worldwide epidemic and important risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke and renal diseases. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the blood against the walls of the blood vessels and is sufficient to maintain tissue perfusion during activity and rest. Hypertension is sustained elevation of BP. In adults, HTN exists when systolic blood pressure is equal to or greater than 140mmHg or diastolic BP is equal to or greater than 90mmHg. The
India Clinical Trials Market: Industry Size and Growth Trends [2030] Analyzed...Kumar Satyam
According to TechSci Research report, "India Clinical Trials Market- By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2030F," the India Clinical Trials Market was valued at USD 2.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.64% through 2030. The market is driven by a variety of factors, making India an attractive destination for pharmaceutical companies and researchers. India's vast and diverse patient population, cost-effective operational environment, and a large pool of skilled medical professionals contribute significantly to the market's growth. Additionally, increasing government support in streamlining regulations and the growing prevalence of lifestyle diseases further propel the clinical trials market.
Growing Prevalence of Lifestyle Diseases
The rising incidence of lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer is a major trend driving the clinical trials market in India. These conditions necessitate the development and testing of new treatment methods, creating a robust demand for clinical trials. The increasing burden of these diseases highlights the need for innovative therapies and underscores the importance of India as a key player in global clinical research.
Global launch of the Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index 2nd wave – alongside...ILC- UK
The Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index is an online tool created by ILC that ranks countries on six metrics including, life span, health span, work span, income, environmental performance, and happiness. The Index helps us understand how well countries have adapted to longevity and inform decision makers on what must be done to maximise the economic benefits that comes with living well for longer.
Alongside the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva on 28 May 2024, we launched the second version of our Index, allowing us to track progress and give new insights into what needs to be done to keep populations healthier for longer.
The speakers included:
Professor Orazio Schillaci, Minister of Health, Italy
Dr Hans Groth, Chairman of the Board, World Demographic & Ageing Forum
Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
Dr Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, Director, Country Health Policies and Systems Division, World Health Organisation EURO
Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
Dr Karin Tegmark Wisell, Director General, Public Health Agency of Sweden
Medical Technology Tackles New Health Care Demand - Research Report - March 2...pchutichetpong
M Capital Group (“MCG”) predicts that with, against, despite, and even without the global pandemic, the medical technology (MedTech) industry shows signs of continuous healthy growth, driven by smaller, faster, and cheaper devices, growing demand for home-based applications, technological innovation, strategic acquisitions, investments, and SPAC listings. MCG predicts that this should reflects itself in annual growth of over 6%, well beyond 2028.
According to Chris Mouchabhani, Managing Partner at M Capital Group, “Despite all economic scenarios that one may consider, beyond overall economic shocks, medical technology should remain one of the most promising and robust sectors over the short to medium term and well beyond 2028.”
There is a movement towards home-based care for the elderly, next generation scanning and MRI devices, wearable technology, artificial intelligence incorporation, and online connectivity. Experts also see a focus on predictive, preventive, personalized, participatory, and precision medicine, with rising levels of integration of home care and technological innovation.
The average cost of treatment has been rising across the board, creating additional financial burdens to governments, healthcare providers and insurance companies. According to MCG, cost-per-inpatient-stay in the United States alone rose on average annually by over 13% between 2014 to 2021, leading MedTech to focus research efforts on optimized medical equipment at lower price points, whilst emphasizing portability and ease of use. Namely, 46% of the 1,008 medical technology companies in the 2021 MedTech Innovator (“MTI”) database are focusing on prevention, wellness, detection, or diagnosis, signaling a clear push for preventive care to also tackle costs.
In addition, there has also been a lasting impact on consumer and medical demand for home care, supported by the pandemic. Lockdowns, closure of care facilities, and healthcare systems subjected to capacity pressure, accelerated demand away from traditional inpatient care. Now, outpatient care solutions are driving industry production, with nearly 70% of recent diagnostics start-up companies producing products in areas such as ambulatory clinics, at-home care, and self-administered diagnostics.
Deep Leg Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Meaning, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Mor...The Lifesciences Magazine
Deep Leg Vein Thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in one or more of the deep veins in the legs. These clots can impede blood flow, leading to severe complications.
Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V PREVENTIVE-PEDIATRICS.pdfSachin Sharma
This content provides an overview of preventive pediatrics. It defines preventive pediatrics as preventing disease and promoting children's physical, mental, and social well-being to achieve positive health. It discusses antenatal, postnatal, and social preventive pediatrics. It also covers various child health programs like immunization, breastfeeding, ICDS, and the roles of organizations like WHO, UNICEF, and nurses in preventive pediatrics.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V - ROLE OF PEADIATRIC NURSE.pdfSachin Sharma
Pediatric nurses play a vital role in the health and well-being of children. Their responsibilities are wide-ranging, and their objectives can be categorized into several key areas:
1. Direct Patient Care:
Objective: Provide comprehensive and compassionate care to infants, children, and adolescents in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, etc.).
This includes tasks like:
Monitoring vital signs and physical condition.
Administering medications and treatments.
Performing procedures as directed by doctors.
Assisting with daily living activities (bathing, feeding).
Providing emotional support and pain management.
2. Health Promotion and Education:
Objective: Promote healthy behaviors and educate children, families, and communities about preventive healthcare.
This includes tasks like:
Administering vaccinations.
Providing education on nutrition, hygiene, and development.
Offering breastfeeding and childbirth support.
Counseling families on safety and injury prevention.
3. Collaboration and Advocacy:
Objective: Collaborate effectively with doctors, social workers, therapists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure coordinated care for children.
Objective: Advocate for the rights and best interests of their patients, especially when children cannot speak for themselves.
This includes tasks like:
Communicating effectively with healthcare teams.
Identifying and addressing potential risks to child welfare.
Educating families about their child's condition and treatment options.
4. Professional Development and Research:
Objective: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in pediatric healthcare through continuing education and research.
Objective: Contribute to improving the quality of care for children by participating in research initiatives.
This includes tasks like:
Attending workshops and conferences on pediatric nursing.
Participating in clinical trials related to child health.
Implementing evidence-based practices into their daily routines.
By fulfilling these objectives, pediatric nurses play a crucial role in ensuring the optimal health and well-being of children throughout all stages of their development.
2. Lasik – procedure
• Definition
• LASIK (Laser assisted in-situ keratomileusis) is
the high tech outpatient surgical technique for
permanent corrections of refractive errors -
myopia, astigmatism and hypermetropia.
3. • Procedure
• Utilising the accuracy and precision of the
computer controlled excimer laser, LASIK
changes the shape of the cornea and corrects
refractive errors.
4. The counsellor should be able
• To explain how LASIK gives normal high quality vision
with a fast recovery time.
• To educate the willing people who come for refractive
treatment through transparent counselling.
• To identify the deserving persons, who seek advanced
technology for treatment by social marketing.
• To clear confusions and contradictory messages in the
minds of the patients.
• To help people to have realistic expectations and not
get carried away by exaggerated advertisements done
elsewhere.
5. Advantages of lasik
• - Improves the cosmetics.
• - Freedom from the time-consuming, day-to-day hassle
of glasses or contact lens.
• - Freedom to play sports without the inconvenience of
glasses or contact lens.
• - Some institutions stipulate “minimum vision
requirements” like police services, navy,
drivers,railways etc.
• Some studies require good eye sight like engineering,
computer science, microbiology etc.
• Those opting for these services can benefit from Lasik..
6. Who can benefit from Lasik?
• The ideal candidate for LASIK is anybody
between 20 to below 40 years of age without
any other eye disease.
• In addition to having a healthy cornea,
patients must not have had a significant
change in their glass prescription in the last 6
to12 months and they should have realistic
expectation.
7. Who cannot benefit from LASIK?
• People with certain eye conditions like steep
cornea,opaque cornea, diabetic retinopathy,
glaucoma,cataract and systemic conditions
like pregnancy, and hypertension.
• These people may not be good candidates for
Lasik.
8. Pre-operative counselling instruction
• Discontinue wearing soft contact lenses one
week prior to the laser procedure.
• Do not wear rigid gas permeable or hard
contact lenses once you have scheduled your
laser surgery.
• Wear your eyeglasses on the day of your
surgery.
• You will be going home in protective shields.
9. • your appointment and do not wear any make-
up or scented facial lotion on the day of your
laser vision correction procedure.
• Do not wear earrings or facial jewelry.
• Arrange for a friend or relative to drive you
home on the day of your procedure and your
first postoperative visit.
• Duration of the procedure is approximately
60-90 minutes.
10. Role of counsellors
• To educate the patient about the surgery, its
benefits, side- effects and the types.
• To clear the doubts and misconceptions of the
patient about the procedure
• To give a realistic picture of the postoperative
vision, so that he if not carried away by the
aggressive marketing.
• To explain unsuitable patients, the reasons why
they are not suitable for lasik.
11. Preoperative evaluations before
doing lasik
• Refraction: A detailed subjective refraction is
• performed to determine the precise
refractive error.
• Keratometry: it is a test performed to measure
the corneal curvature and is especially useful
for patients with astigmatism.
• Pachymetry: it is a test used to measure
thickness of the cornea,
12. • A complete eye examination is performed.
• If the retina is found to be having any
degenerative changes, the same is treated first
using a barrage laser and after a month, lasik
laser is performed.
14. Postoperative care
• Read and watch TV in moderation for the first
• few days.
• Shower and baths are fine, but try to keep
your eyes closed and avoid getting water
directly in the eye for two weeks.
• When drying off, never directly rub or wipe
your eye.
• No swimming, hot tubs for at least 2 weeks.
15. • Avoid dirty and dusty environment for 2
weeks.
• Do not wear a contact lens in the eye which is
operated on, unless instructed by your doctor.
16. Follow up
• First post operative day.
• After one month follow up from the date of
surgery
• After one year follow up from the date of
surgery.
17. Genetic counselling
• Corneal dystrophies and keratoconus occur in
some families
• So other family members and siblings should
be screened for the disease and appropriate
genetic history obtained.
• Blood samples may be required to confirm
the problem and its chances of transmission.
18. Key points to remember
• Cornea is clear front portion of the eye.
• Corneal diseases are common causes of
defective vision and discomfort to patient.
