HIPAA requires all healthcare providers to obtain patient consent before accessing medical records and information. Regulatory compliance involves ensuring healthcare organizations follow laws and regulations, including training staff on HIPAA privacy rules. Examples of regulatory standards healthcare agencies must comply with are CMS, JCAHO, state laws, HIPAA, and EMTALA. Risk management helps monitor compliance with HIPAA regulations regarding privacy of patient information. HIPAA established patients' rights to access, authorize release, and request medical records, which most institutions provide through informed consent forms. Compliance with HIPAA privacy and security rules poses challenges for electronic health records systems in maintaining appropriate security measures. All healthcare employees should receive training, including new hire training and annual