The document discusses conditional statements in C++, outlining their importance in decision-making within programming. Key types include if, if-else, if-else-if, switch statements, and ternary operators, each serving different logical control functions. It also includes syntax and examples for better understanding of these constructs.

1. Conditional Statements in C+
+
Group Members
● Aima Rani
● Aqib Hussain
● Akash Hussain
● Arshad Hussain
● Ahtiram
● Aliyas Muhammad
● Arif Hussain
Topic:

2. Conditional
statements
● Conditional statements are
constructs used to perform
decision-making in
programming by executing
different code blocks based on
certain conditions.
Aima Rani Conditional
Statements
Importances
● Used in nearly all programming
scenarios (loops, functions,
error handling).
● If Coditional Statement
● IF-Else Conditonal Statement
● IF-Else-IF Conditional
statement
● Switch Conditional Statement
● Ternary Operator
Types of conditional
statements in C++:

3. What is if else statement?
● An if-else statement is a control structure
used in programming to execute different
blocks of code based on conditions or
decisions.
● If the condition is true, the code inside
the if block is executed.
● If the condition is false, the code inside
the else block is executed.
Aqib Hussain If else statement
Syntax of if else statement

4. What is if-else-if
statement?
● The if-else if statement allows for multiple
conditions to be checked in sequence. If the
if condition is false, the program checks the
next else if condition, and so on.
● In an else-if chain, If one condition is true,
the rest are skipped; otherwise, checking
continues until a true condition is found
Akash Hussain if-else-if
Syntax of if else if statement

5. What is Nested If Else?
● It is an if-else statement placed inside
another if or else block.
● It allows for more complex decision-
making by evaluating additional conditions
based on the outcome of the first
condition.
Arshad Hussain Nested if Else
Example:
output:
“Positive Even number”

6. What is a switch
statement?
● Allows selection among multiple fixed
options.
● In switch expressions, each block is
terminated by a break keyword.
● The statements in switch are expressed
with cases.
Ahtiram Switch statement
Example
“Wednesday”
Output

7. What are ternary
operators?
● The ternary operator is a shorthand way of
writing an if-else statement.
● It takes three operands: a condition, a
result for when the condition is true, and a
result for when the condition is false.
● Evaluates a condition; if true, executes
expression 1; otherwise, executes
expression 2.
Aliyas muhammad Ternary oprators
output:
“Adult”

8. Flow Chart
Arif Hussain Flow chart

9. Thank You