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COMPUTER NETWORKS
PRESENTED BY
N.NIRANJAN
XII-c’
TOPICS:
1.INTRODUCTION
2.COMPUTER NETWORK
3.EVOLUTION OF NETWORKING
I. ARPANET
II.NSFNET
III.INTERNET
INTRODUCTION
THE MODERNISED WORLD IS OPERATING UNDER
COMPUTER NETWORKING WHICH ENHANCING THE
TECHNOLOGY TO THE ANOTHER
LEVEL.EVERYTHING (i.e) IoT, SENSORS,
REFRIGERATORS MAKING THE WORLD TO BE IN
ADVANCED IN THE HUMAN RACE. IN THIS
PRESENTATION WE ARE GOING TO LEARN ABOUT
WHAT IS COMPUTER NETWORKING ,EVOLUTION OF
NETWORKING , ARPANET, NSFNET, INTERNET.
COMPUTER NETWORK
Computer networking refers to connected
computing devices (such as laptops, desktops,
servers, smartphones, and tablets) and an ever-
expanding array of IoT devices (such as
cameras, door locks, doorbells, refrigerators,
audio/visual systems, thermostats, and various
sensors) that communicate with one another.
EVOLUTION OF NETWORKING:
An “network” additionally enables associated PCs to share
documents and information and also equipment assets, i.e.,
scanners, plotters, projectors and storage devices, making it
simpler to gather and administer data, and enabling clients to
work together.
The system was simply not advanced in one day; rather took
a long time to be an all the more incredible, productive and
dependable system. Advancement of systems administration
began path back in 1969’s by the improvement of first system
called ARPANET, which prompted the improvement of web. At
that point after constantly everyday upgradation occur in the
system innovation.
ARPANET (Advanced Research Agency
Network):
ARPANET was the network that became the basis
for the Internet. It was the first network that came
into existence in 1969, which was designed and
named by the Advanced Research Projects Agency
(ARPA) and US Department of Defence (DoD). It
was where a bunch of PCs were associated at
various colleges and US DoD for sharing of
information and messages and playing long
separation diversions and associating with
individuals to share their perspectives.
NSFNET (National Science Federation
Network):
In mid 80’s another federal agency, NSFNET (National
Science Federation Network) created a new network
which was more capable than ARPANET and became
the first backbone infrastructure for the commercial public
Internet. Its main aim was to use network only for
academic research and not for any kind of private
business activity. Later, many privately owned
businesses with their very own private systems joined
with ARPANET and NSFNET to make more capable and

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COMPUTER NETWORKS (1).pptx

  • 2. TOPICS: 1.INTRODUCTION 2.COMPUTER NETWORK 3.EVOLUTION OF NETWORKING I. ARPANET II.NSFNET III.INTERNET
  • 3. INTRODUCTION THE MODERNISED WORLD IS OPERATING UNDER COMPUTER NETWORKING WHICH ENHANCING THE TECHNOLOGY TO THE ANOTHER LEVEL.EVERYTHING (i.e) IoT, SENSORS, REFRIGERATORS MAKING THE WORLD TO BE IN ADVANCED IN THE HUMAN RACE. IN THIS PRESENTATION WE ARE GOING TO LEARN ABOUT WHAT IS COMPUTER NETWORKING ,EVOLUTION OF NETWORKING , ARPANET, NSFNET, INTERNET.
  • 4. COMPUTER NETWORK Computer networking refers to connected computing devices (such as laptops, desktops, servers, smartphones, and tablets) and an ever- expanding array of IoT devices (such as cameras, door locks, doorbells, refrigerators, audio/visual systems, thermostats, and various sensors) that communicate with one another.
  • 5.
  • 6. EVOLUTION OF NETWORKING: An “network” additionally enables associated PCs to share documents and information and also equipment assets, i.e., scanners, plotters, projectors and storage devices, making it simpler to gather and administer data, and enabling clients to work together. The system was simply not advanced in one day; rather took a long time to be an all the more incredible, productive and dependable system. Advancement of systems administration began path back in 1969’s by the improvement of first system called ARPANET, which prompted the improvement of web. At that point after constantly everyday upgradation occur in the system innovation.
  • 7.
  • 8. ARPANET (Advanced Research Agency Network): ARPANET was the network that became the basis for the Internet. It was the first network that came into existence in 1969, which was designed and named by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) and US Department of Defence (DoD). It was where a bunch of PCs were associated at various colleges and US DoD for sharing of information and messages and playing long separation diversions and associating with individuals to share their perspectives.
  • 9. NSFNET (National Science Federation Network): In mid 80’s another federal agency, NSFNET (National Science Federation Network) created a new network which was more capable than ARPANET and became the first backbone infrastructure for the commercial public Internet. Its main aim was to use network only for academic research and not for any kind of private business activity. Later, many privately owned businesses with their very own private systems joined with ARPANET and NSFNET to make more capable and