This document discusses a proposal to improve education in the United States by examining exemplary educational programs in other countries. The goals are to identify two countries with strong educational systems to study in depth, recognize strengths in the U.S. system, and create an improved American program drawing on characteristics from the two countries and domestic strengths. Japan and Finland are discussed as countries with aspects worth emulating such as their emphasis on character development over just academics in Japan and Finland's high-quality teacher training program. The proposal also addresses issues like developing creativity in education and the potential benefits and challenges of a national curriculum in the United States.
Diversifying course options in an urban high school curriculum proposalLaKeisha Weber
This curriculum proposal outlines new course options for an urban high school serving grades 9-12. It proposes adding electives such as Forensic Science, Public Speaking, Consumer Math and courses on human anatomy and sexuality. Core subjects would continue like English, math, science and history. Electives aim to diversify options and engage more students. The proposal discusses the school's demographics and mission to develop resilient, socially conscious students. It provides rationales for proposed courses based on historical developments in curriculum and society.
The document discusses curriculum leadership and 21st century learning methods. It summarizes research showing that while U.S. student performance on standardized tests is high, they struggle with real-world problem solving. Initiatives like No Child Left Behind and programs assessing skills like PISA aimed to improve skills, but funding limited ability to fully incorporate 21st century testing. Challenges included adequately supporting diverse learners under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
The document summarizes major events in the history of education reform in the United States from the 1950s to present day, focusing on increased recognition of students' individual rights. It discusses key court cases like Brown v. Board of Education that desegregated schools and Tinker v. Des Moines that established free speech rights for students. Major federal education laws like the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, Education for All Handicapped Children Act, Goals 2000, and No Child Left Behind Act are also summarized along with ongoing debates around standardization and accountability versus flexibility and local control in education policy.
This document discusses key principles and theories of teaching and learning. It covers 3 foundational learning theories: behaviorism, cognitivism, and social constructivism. It also addresses how education needs to meet the needs of a diverse population of learners, including bilingual students, students with disabilities, and transgender individuals. The education system in the US continues to evolve and work towards equal opportunities for all students.
This chapter discusses career opportunities and schooling. It notes that while teaching has become more difficult in recent decades, it remains a major employer with over 2.2 million public school teachers. The chapter examines the characteristics of good teachers and the current state of the teaching profession, including salaries, benefits, and shortcomings like burnout. It concludes by mentioning other career paths in public education like counseling, social work, and administration.
This document discusses implementing organizational change in schools based on Fullan's eight lessons of change. It provides context on the need for education reform in the US to improve student outcomes. Fullan's model emphasizes that change is complex, non-linear, and problems should be viewed as opportunities. The summary discusses how leaders must understand mandated changes, see themselves as agents of change, think systematically, involve teachers in decision-making, and balance individualism and collaboration. Vision and plans should emerge over time through learning and consensus-building. Overall, the document argues for a new paradigm in education reform that focuses on continuous improvement led by skilled change agents in schools.
This document contains Michael Parent's answers to 4 questions on a final exam for an ELMP course. The questions assess understanding of key statistical concepts like correlation coefficients, hypotheses testing, and interpreting statistical significance. Michael provides well-explained responses to each question, demonstrating knowledge of how to state hypotheses, perform calculations, make decisions, and draw conclusions based on statistical analyses.
Covey outlines a model of principle-centered leadership practiced on personal, interpersonal, managerial, and organizational levels. Principle-centered leaders have integrity, maturity, an abundance mentality, and gain followers through principled power rather than fear or self-interest. Covey believes modern organizations suffer from a lack of vision, direction, trust and integrity. He proposes principle-centered leadership as a new paradigm that recognizes employees' desire for meaningful work. The author has tried to apply this approach but has found many leaders rely on coercive power instead of inspiring principled followership.
Diversifying course options in an urban high school curriculum proposalLaKeisha Weber
This curriculum proposal outlines new course options for an urban high school serving grades 9-12. It proposes adding electives such as Forensic Science, Public Speaking, Consumer Math and courses on human anatomy and sexuality. Core subjects would continue like English, math, science and history. Electives aim to diversify options and engage more students. The proposal discusses the school's demographics and mission to develop resilient, socially conscious students. It provides rationales for proposed courses based on historical developments in curriculum and society.
The document discusses curriculum leadership and 21st century learning methods. It summarizes research showing that while U.S. student performance on standardized tests is high, they struggle with real-world problem solving. Initiatives like No Child Left Behind and programs assessing skills like PISA aimed to improve skills, but funding limited ability to fully incorporate 21st century testing. Challenges included adequately supporting diverse learners under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
The document summarizes major events in the history of education reform in the United States from the 1950s to present day, focusing on increased recognition of students' individual rights. It discusses key court cases like Brown v. Board of Education that desegregated schools and Tinker v. Des Moines that established free speech rights for students. Major federal education laws like the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, Education for All Handicapped Children Act, Goals 2000, and No Child Left Behind Act are also summarized along with ongoing debates around standardization and accountability versus flexibility and local control in education policy.
This document discusses key principles and theories of teaching and learning. It covers 3 foundational learning theories: behaviorism, cognitivism, and social constructivism. It also addresses how education needs to meet the needs of a diverse population of learners, including bilingual students, students with disabilities, and transgender individuals. The education system in the US continues to evolve and work towards equal opportunities for all students.
This chapter discusses career opportunities and schooling. It notes that while teaching has become more difficult in recent decades, it remains a major employer with over 2.2 million public school teachers. The chapter examines the characteristics of good teachers and the current state of the teaching profession, including salaries, benefits, and shortcomings like burnout. It concludes by mentioning other career paths in public education like counseling, social work, and administration.
This document discusses implementing organizational change in schools based on Fullan's eight lessons of change. It provides context on the need for education reform in the US to improve student outcomes. Fullan's model emphasizes that change is complex, non-linear, and problems should be viewed as opportunities. The summary discusses how leaders must understand mandated changes, see themselves as agents of change, think systematically, involve teachers in decision-making, and balance individualism and collaboration. Vision and plans should emerge over time through learning and consensus-building. Overall, the document argues for a new paradigm in education reform that focuses on continuous improvement led by skilled change agents in schools.
This document contains Michael Parent's answers to 4 questions on a final exam for an ELMP course. The questions assess understanding of key statistical concepts like correlation coefficients, hypotheses testing, and interpreting statistical significance. Michael provides well-explained responses to each question, demonstrating knowledge of how to state hypotheses, perform calculations, make decisions, and draw conclusions based on statistical analyses.
Covey outlines a model of principle-centered leadership practiced on personal, interpersonal, managerial, and organizational levels. Principle-centered leaders have integrity, maturity, an abundance mentality, and gain followers through principled power rather than fear or self-interest. Covey believes modern organizations suffer from a lack of vision, direction, trust and integrity. He proposes principle-centered leadership as a new paradigm that recognizes employees' desire for meaningful work. The author has tried to apply this approach but has found many leaders rely on coercive power instead of inspiring principled followership.
The document discusses two theories of organizational structure - the human resources theory and the political frame theory - and their impact on education. The human resources theory focuses on meeting human needs and sees teachers and students as self-directed individuals. Embracing this theory has improved instruction through professional development and empowering teachers and students. However, the political frame theory highlights competition over limited resources and diverging interests within an organization. This has hindered education due to inadequate funding and teachers unions prioritizing their interests over student achievement.
The document discusses challenges and goals in Chinese education. It provides an overview of achievements and difficulties in compulsory education in China. It also discusses reforms in higher education, including expanding access, improving quality through projects, and increasing funding. The main challenges are improving rural education, teacher quality, and addressing regional funding disparities.
This document contains an exam with 4 questions that analyze the impact of various factors on students' language arts skills through multiple regression analyses. Question 1 examines the impact of student interactions with peers. Question 2 adds gender as a factor. Question 3 adds participation in an arts program. The regressions show that student interactions and gender significantly impact skills, but the arts program does not. Question 4 concludes the arts program is not a significant predictor of improvement, but interactions and gender are, though gender alone cannot determine significance.
The document discusses the Progressive Science Initiative (PSI), a program begun 10 years ago at Bergen Tech - Teterboro High School in New Jersey. PSI aims to improve math and science achievement by aligning curriculum vertically to AP standards. Key elements include requiring all students to take college-level science courses in sequence from Physics to Biology. Teachers collaborate closely to develop shared lessons and assessments. PSI has successfully increased student achievement in science and participation in AP exams without increasing resources. The initiative seeks to expand this model to more schools by training new teachers in the PSI method.
The proposed regulations aim to establish an effective evaluation system for teachers and principals as required by the TEACHNJ Act. Key elements include evaluating teacher practice based on observations and incorporating multiple measures of student growth, including standardized test scores and locally-calculated student learning objectives. Principal evaluations will similarly include measures of student growth and school environment. The regulations provide frameworks for teacher and principal practice protocols and require districts to develop evaluation policies aligned with the law.
The document discusses William Chandler Bagley and his views on essentialism in education. Bagley believed in a teacher-centered, top-down approach to curriculum design focused on meeting the current needs of society. He felt adults should direct learning and the curriculum should avoid elements done only for their own sake. Bagley's essentialism philosophy was a response to extremism in the progressive education movement and found some agreement with Dewey's views on building society, while avoiding extreme positions.
The group presentation summarized key parts of Amanda Ripley's book "The Smartest Kids in the World and How They Got That Way". Part I explored why some countries outperform on international tests like PISA. Part II profiled education systems in Finland, South Korea, and Poland that emphasize high expectations, qualified teachers, and parent involvement. Part III showed these countries believe education is serious, striving to ensure all children receive a good education regardless of diversity or economics. The presentation concluded America needs reform with rigor, expectations, and an understanding of real-world skills.
This document discusses differences in science teaching approaches between the US and other high-performing countries. It summarizes that the US focuses more on hands-on activities and independent learning while scoring lower on science assessments, whereas countries like Japan and the Czech Republic emphasize inquiry-based learning and conceptual understanding to outperform the US. Overall, an effective science education engages students, links lessons to real-life examples, and sets clear standards that teachers help students meet.
This document discusses differences in science teaching approaches between the US and other high-performing countries. It summarizes that the US focuses more on hands-on activities and independent learning while scoring lower on connecting lessons to real-life issues. High-scoring countries emphasize inquiry-based learning, conceptual understanding, and linking content to applications. Overall, an effective science education engages students through pertinent lessons connected to their lives and the real world.
The document discusses the proposed K-12 curriculum for the Philippine basic education program. It provides background on the need for reforming the basic education system by extending it from 10 to 12 years to be more competitive globally. The key features of the K-12 curriculum include adding kindergarten, using the mother tongue as the language of instruction in early grades, ensuring inclusive education, integrating technology, and including senior high school. The curriculum is competency-based, learner-centered, and aligned with international standards. It covers core subjects through 12 years of schooling and allows for specialization in senior high school through tracks for academics, technical-vocational, and sports/arts. The goal is to produce holistically developed graduates with
This document outlines a proposed plan for implementing home schooling in Saudi Arabia. It discusses [1] establishing departments within the Ministry of Education and school administrations to oversee the program, including departments for educational resources, national families, communications, and home schooling associations. The national families department would prepare curricula and exams for different subject areas. The communications department would facilitate information sharing between families. Home schooling associations would provide support and ideas to improve the program over time. The goal of the proposed plan is to successfully introduce home schooling as an alternative educational option in Saudi Arabia.
Dr. W.A. Kritsonis, Dissertation Chair for Dr. Steven Norfleetguest2b32b2e
This dissertation examines practices that are important for improving African American student achievement. The study uses a mixed methods approach to understand student experiences with effective school practices. Quantitative data was collected through a survey of 98 African American students measuring their experiences across 7 correlates of effective schools. Qualitative data involved interviews with 34 students exploring their high school's efforts in areas like providing a safe environment, high expectations, instructional leadership, and home-school relations. The results provide insights into practices that resonate with African American learners and may help close achievement gaps.
The documents discuss differences in science teaching approaches between the US and top-performing countries, and factors contributing to the success of schools in Finland, China, Japan, and South Korea. The summaries indicate that standardized curricula aligned to national standards, highly qualified teachers, a culture that values academic excellence, and low student-teacher ratios are common factors promoting student achievement in math and science abroad.
Whole School Approaches to Sustainability - Geographical Educationdwortman
This document summarizes the Chairman of Directors Annual Report for the Australian Geography Teachers Association (AGTA) Ltd for 2005. It discusses several significant events over the past year including the second printing of the Keys to Geography resource, the National Geographic Channel Australian Geography Competition which saw record participation, Australia's performance at the 7th National Geographic World Championship, and Australia hosting the 2006 International Geography Olympiad. It also provides an overview of preparations for the 2006 AGTA conference in Launceston, Tasmania and the ongoing support from the National Geographic Channel.
Philippine K-12 Basic Education Program ReportAnna Lyn Andres
The document discusses the need to change the Philippine basic education curriculum from 10 to 12 years (K-12 program). It notes the poor performance of Filipino students in international tests, congested 10-year curriculum, and lack of recognition of Philippine graduates abroad. The K-12 program aims to address these issues by adding two more years to high school to provide a more comprehensive, decongested curriculum and better prepare graduates for work, higher education, or entrepreneurship. The K-12 program is expected to benefit both individuals and society by producing more competitive graduates and accelerating long-term economic growth.
The document summarizes a research proposal that aims to determine the factors affecting grade 11 students' preferences for senior high school tracks at Gumaca National High School for the 2022-2023 school year. The study will survey students to understand how their personality, family, school, and goals influence their decisions. It provides context on the Philippine education system and reviews related literature on the K-12 program and students' track selections. The methodology describes the descriptive research design, data collection through questionnaires, and statistical analysis plan to analyze responses.
Dr. William Allan Kritsonis & Steven Norfleetguestfa49ec
Dr. William Allan Kritsonis & Steven Norfleet
In 2004, Dr. William Allan Kritsonis was recognized as the Central Washington University Alumni Association Distinguished Alumnus for the College of Education and Professional Studies. Dr. Kritsonis was nominated by alumni, former students, friends, faculty, and staff. Final selection was made by the Alumni Association Board of Directors. Recipients are CWU graduates of 20 years or more and are recognized for achievement in their professional field and have made a positive contribution to society. For the second consecutive year, U.S. News and World Report placed Central Washington University among the top elite public institutions in the west. CWU was 12th on the list in the 2006 On-Line Education of “America’s Best Colleges.”
Dr. William Kritsonis, Dissertation Chairguestfa49ec
This dissertation examines the relationship between African American student experiences with school practices deemed important to achievement and performance in developmental education mathematics courses. A mixed methods approach was used, including administering a survey to 98 students measuring their experiences with seven correlates of effective schools. Qualitative interviews were also conducted with 34 students in focus groups. The study aimed to identify school leadership practices that resonate with African American learners and inform efforts to close achievement gaps.
China has undertaken several education reforms since the 1980s including decentralizing finance and administration in 1985, allowing local production of textbooks in 1988, and introducing national education technology standards in 2004. It has seen significant improvements in PISA scores. The US can learn from high-performing countries like China, Finland, and Singapore by revamping teacher education, providing school autonomy, emphasizing student-centered learning over rote memorization, and adopting some of their best practices to close domestic achievement gaps.
This document presents a case study of Arnulfo, a first-year school principal in Baja California, Mexico. The study aims to understand the challenges Arnulfo faced in his role. Arnulfo participated in an interview and focus groups to discuss his experiences. He also kept a journal of incidents from April to July 2006. The researchers found that the burden of paperwork was Arnulfo's most serious challenge. Analyzing the challenges through Bolman and Deal's four frames, the political frame fit Arnulfo's strengths best as he advocated for the school and formed alliances. The analysis could help improve principal preparation programs if confirmed by broader studies.
An Instrumental Case Study of Effective Science Integration in a Traditional ...Wendy Belieu
This instrumental case study examines how an agricultural educator in Oklahoma, Mr. Lee, effectively integrated science into his traditional agricultural education program while maintaining the benefits of agricultural education. The researchers observed Mr. Lee's classroom, interviewed him, and collected documents to understand his process. They found that while Mr. Lee's integration of science was celebrated nationally by winning an award, it also faced challenges from those questioning its rigor or commitment to agriculture. The case study highlights both the successes and tensions of integrating science into agricultural education.
The document provides background information on a study that aims to determine the relationship between students' academic performance in Philippine History and their level of national consciousness. It discusses the significance of teaching Philippine history and developing nationalism in students. The study will survey students at Laguna State Polytechnic University about their profile, grades in Philippine history, and political, economic, and social aspects of national consciousness. Statistical tests will analyze if academic performance and national consciousness vary according to student characteristics or are correlated. The results could help improve history teaching and build patriotism among Filipino youth.
The document discusses two theories of organizational structure - the human resources theory and the political frame theory - and their impact on education. The human resources theory focuses on meeting human needs and sees teachers and students as self-directed individuals. Embracing this theory has improved instruction through professional development and empowering teachers and students. However, the political frame theory highlights competition over limited resources and diverging interests within an organization. This has hindered education due to inadequate funding and teachers unions prioritizing their interests over student achievement.
The document discusses challenges and goals in Chinese education. It provides an overview of achievements and difficulties in compulsory education in China. It also discusses reforms in higher education, including expanding access, improving quality through projects, and increasing funding. The main challenges are improving rural education, teacher quality, and addressing regional funding disparities.
This document contains an exam with 4 questions that analyze the impact of various factors on students' language arts skills through multiple regression analyses. Question 1 examines the impact of student interactions with peers. Question 2 adds gender as a factor. Question 3 adds participation in an arts program. The regressions show that student interactions and gender significantly impact skills, but the arts program does not. Question 4 concludes the arts program is not a significant predictor of improvement, but interactions and gender are, though gender alone cannot determine significance.
The document discusses the Progressive Science Initiative (PSI), a program begun 10 years ago at Bergen Tech - Teterboro High School in New Jersey. PSI aims to improve math and science achievement by aligning curriculum vertically to AP standards. Key elements include requiring all students to take college-level science courses in sequence from Physics to Biology. Teachers collaborate closely to develop shared lessons and assessments. PSI has successfully increased student achievement in science and participation in AP exams without increasing resources. The initiative seeks to expand this model to more schools by training new teachers in the PSI method.
The proposed regulations aim to establish an effective evaluation system for teachers and principals as required by the TEACHNJ Act. Key elements include evaluating teacher practice based on observations and incorporating multiple measures of student growth, including standardized test scores and locally-calculated student learning objectives. Principal evaluations will similarly include measures of student growth and school environment. The regulations provide frameworks for teacher and principal practice protocols and require districts to develop evaluation policies aligned with the law.
The document discusses William Chandler Bagley and his views on essentialism in education. Bagley believed in a teacher-centered, top-down approach to curriculum design focused on meeting the current needs of society. He felt adults should direct learning and the curriculum should avoid elements done only for their own sake. Bagley's essentialism philosophy was a response to extremism in the progressive education movement and found some agreement with Dewey's views on building society, while avoiding extreme positions.
The group presentation summarized key parts of Amanda Ripley's book "The Smartest Kids in the World and How They Got That Way". Part I explored why some countries outperform on international tests like PISA. Part II profiled education systems in Finland, South Korea, and Poland that emphasize high expectations, qualified teachers, and parent involvement. Part III showed these countries believe education is serious, striving to ensure all children receive a good education regardless of diversity or economics. The presentation concluded America needs reform with rigor, expectations, and an understanding of real-world skills.
This document discusses differences in science teaching approaches between the US and other high-performing countries. It summarizes that the US focuses more on hands-on activities and independent learning while scoring lower on science assessments, whereas countries like Japan and the Czech Republic emphasize inquiry-based learning and conceptual understanding to outperform the US. Overall, an effective science education engages students, links lessons to real-life examples, and sets clear standards that teachers help students meet.
This document discusses differences in science teaching approaches between the US and other high-performing countries. It summarizes that the US focuses more on hands-on activities and independent learning while scoring lower on connecting lessons to real-life issues. High-scoring countries emphasize inquiry-based learning, conceptual understanding, and linking content to applications. Overall, an effective science education engages students through pertinent lessons connected to their lives and the real world.
The document discusses the proposed K-12 curriculum for the Philippine basic education program. It provides background on the need for reforming the basic education system by extending it from 10 to 12 years to be more competitive globally. The key features of the K-12 curriculum include adding kindergarten, using the mother tongue as the language of instruction in early grades, ensuring inclusive education, integrating technology, and including senior high school. The curriculum is competency-based, learner-centered, and aligned with international standards. It covers core subjects through 12 years of schooling and allows for specialization in senior high school through tracks for academics, technical-vocational, and sports/arts. The goal is to produce holistically developed graduates with
This document outlines a proposed plan for implementing home schooling in Saudi Arabia. It discusses [1] establishing departments within the Ministry of Education and school administrations to oversee the program, including departments for educational resources, national families, communications, and home schooling associations. The national families department would prepare curricula and exams for different subject areas. The communications department would facilitate information sharing between families. Home schooling associations would provide support and ideas to improve the program over time. The goal of the proposed plan is to successfully introduce home schooling as an alternative educational option in Saudi Arabia.
Dr. W.A. Kritsonis, Dissertation Chair for Dr. Steven Norfleetguest2b32b2e
This dissertation examines practices that are important for improving African American student achievement. The study uses a mixed methods approach to understand student experiences with effective school practices. Quantitative data was collected through a survey of 98 African American students measuring their experiences across 7 correlates of effective schools. Qualitative data involved interviews with 34 students exploring their high school's efforts in areas like providing a safe environment, high expectations, instructional leadership, and home-school relations. The results provide insights into practices that resonate with African American learners and may help close achievement gaps.
The documents discuss differences in science teaching approaches between the US and top-performing countries, and factors contributing to the success of schools in Finland, China, Japan, and South Korea. The summaries indicate that standardized curricula aligned to national standards, highly qualified teachers, a culture that values academic excellence, and low student-teacher ratios are common factors promoting student achievement in math and science abroad.
Whole School Approaches to Sustainability - Geographical Educationdwortman
This document summarizes the Chairman of Directors Annual Report for the Australian Geography Teachers Association (AGTA) Ltd for 2005. It discusses several significant events over the past year including the second printing of the Keys to Geography resource, the National Geographic Channel Australian Geography Competition which saw record participation, Australia's performance at the 7th National Geographic World Championship, and Australia hosting the 2006 International Geography Olympiad. It also provides an overview of preparations for the 2006 AGTA conference in Launceston, Tasmania and the ongoing support from the National Geographic Channel.
Philippine K-12 Basic Education Program ReportAnna Lyn Andres
The document discusses the need to change the Philippine basic education curriculum from 10 to 12 years (K-12 program). It notes the poor performance of Filipino students in international tests, congested 10-year curriculum, and lack of recognition of Philippine graduates abroad. The K-12 program aims to address these issues by adding two more years to high school to provide a more comprehensive, decongested curriculum and better prepare graduates for work, higher education, or entrepreneurship. The K-12 program is expected to benefit both individuals and society by producing more competitive graduates and accelerating long-term economic growth.
The document summarizes a research proposal that aims to determine the factors affecting grade 11 students' preferences for senior high school tracks at Gumaca National High School for the 2022-2023 school year. The study will survey students to understand how their personality, family, school, and goals influence their decisions. It provides context on the Philippine education system and reviews related literature on the K-12 program and students' track selections. The methodology describes the descriptive research design, data collection through questionnaires, and statistical analysis plan to analyze responses.
Dr. William Allan Kritsonis & Steven Norfleetguestfa49ec
Dr. William Allan Kritsonis & Steven Norfleet
In 2004, Dr. William Allan Kritsonis was recognized as the Central Washington University Alumni Association Distinguished Alumnus for the College of Education and Professional Studies. Dr. Kritsonis was nominated by alumni, former students, friends, faculty, and staff. Final selection was made by the Alumni Association Board of Directors. Recipients are CWU graduates of 20 years or more and are recognized for achievement in their professional field and have made a positive contribution to society. For the second consecutive year, U.S. News and World Report placed Central Washington University among the top elite public institutions in the west. CWU was 12th on the list in the 2006 On-Line Education of “America’s Best Colleges.”
Dr. William Kritsonis, Dissertation Chairguestfa49ec
This dissertation examines the relationship between African American student experiences with school practices deemed important to achievement and performance in developmental education mathematics courses. A mixed methods approach was used, including administering a survey to 98 students measuring their experiences with seven correlates of effective schools. Qualitative interviews were also conducted with 34 students in focus groups. The study aimed to identify school leadership practices that resonate with African American learners and inform efforts to close achievement gaps.
China has undertaken several education reforms since the 1980s including decentralizing finance and administration in 1985, allowing local production of textbooks in 1988, and introducing national education technology standards in 2004. It has seen significant improvements in PISA scores. The US can learn from high-performing countries like China, Finland, and Singapore by revamping teacher education, providing school autonomy, emphasizing student-centered learning over rote memorization, and adopting some of their best practices to close domestic achievement gaps.
This document presents a case study of Arnulfo, a first-year school principal in Baja California, Mexico. The study aims to understand the challenges Arnulfo faced in his role. Arnulfo participated in an interview and focus groups to discuss his experiences. He also kept a journal of incidents from April to July 2006. The researchers found that the burden of paperwork was Arnulfo's most serious challenge. Analyzing the challenges through Bolman and Deal's four frames, the political frame fit Arnulfo's strengths best as he advocated for the school and formed alliances. The analysis could help improve principal preparation programs if confirmed by broader studies.
An Instrumental Case Study of Effective Science Integration in a Traditional ...Wendy Belieu
This instrumental case study examines how an agricultural educator in Oklahoma, Mr. Lee, effectively integrated science into his traditional agricultural education program while maintaining the benefits of agricultural education. The researchers observed Mr. Lee's classroom, interviewed him, and collected documents to understand his process. They found that while Mr. Lee's integration of science was celebrated nationally by winning an award, it also faced challenges from those questioning its rigor or commitment to agriculture. The case study highlights both the successes and tensions of integrating science into agricultural education.
The document provides background information on a study that aims to determine the relationship between students' academic performance in Philippine History and their level of national consciousness. It discusses the significance of teaching Philippine history and developing nationalism in students. The study will survey students at Laguna State Polytechnic University about their profile, grades in Philippine history, and political, economic, and social aspects of national consciousness. Statistical tests will analyze if academic performance and national consciousness vary according to student characteristics or are correlated. The results could help improve history teaching and build patriotism among Filipino youth.
Educational system of japan manondog reportMelvs Garcia
The presentation summarizes key aspects of Japan's educational system and policies. It discusses the historical context and influences on Japan's education, from the Tokugawa era to American occupation after World War 2. It then outlines the current educational ladder and framework in Japan, including long school days and years, emphasis on student engagement, school-home communication, and focus on equity and teacher quality. It analyzes factors for Japan's academic success like targeted spending, accountability, and lessons other countries can learn.
The document summarizes the professional experience and qualifications of Bradley M Kremer as an educational innovator and curriculum specialist. It details his experience as the Director of Education at New Nordic School in Finland where he created an interdisciplinary curriculum integrating 21st century skills and sustainable development goals. It also outlines his previous roles developing science curricula and programs in international schools in Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and the United States.
ANNOTATED LESSON PLAN FOR INDIGENOUS PEOPLEacirnusos
This document outlines a lesson plan for teaching students about moral, social, and economic issues. The lesson plan includes the following key elements:
1. Objectives of describing different issues, extracting relevant words from texts, and reflecting on how to solve issues.
2. A variety of activities like identifying issues in pictures, solving puzzles, and listening to different media sources to practice skills.
3. Assessing student understanding through a group presentation and short quiz.
4. An emphasis on applying lessons to students' own communities and experiences through reflection and a final project.
The lesson aims to help students understand and address important issues through culturally relevant examples and collaborative work.
America's education system is lagging behind other nations globally. While spending on schools, teacher pay, and smaller class sizes has increased, student performance has not improved. American students now rank 19th in math and 16th in science compared to 21 other nations. The U.S. once had one of the top education systems but teachers now are often less qualified than in countries like China and Japan. There are also inequities in access to qualified teachers that contribute to achievement gaps between high and low income students. To strengthen competitiveness, the U.S. must ensure teachers have sufficient skills in key subjects like math, science, and foreign languages.
During the 2016 school year, the PCTI Crisis Response Team presented "Digital Footprints" throughout the Passaic County community. The presentatins were given in the vening in churches, town halls, and schools. Our purpose was to generate discussions between parents and students about what a digital footprint is and how students and parents can manage their social media presence.
Each summer, we host a four-day orientation for all new faculty and administrators. This presentation is given throughout the four days. Topics include Culutre, Law, Policy, Discipline, and Mentoring.
The document discusses digital footprints and social media. It was presented by the Crisis Response Team at Passaic County Technical Institute. The team monitors crises trends in schools and works with parents, faculty and students. The presentation covers what social media is, what a digital footprint is, how parents can view their child's footprint and how to talk to children about managing their footprint. It emphasizes that social media is here to stay and parents need to guide children on responsible use.
The document discusses Jerome Bruner's constructivist learning theory, which posits that learning is an active process where learners construct new ideas based upon their current and past knowledge. It emphasizes that learning should involve exploring large concepts, inquiry-based learning, and making connections between ideas. According to constructivism, knowledge is temporary, culturally mediated, and developed through language. The roles of the teacher involve posing problems, structuring learning around core concepts, seeking student perspectives, and adapting instruction based on student understanding.
The document summarizes the work and philosophy of Carol Ann Tomlinson, a theorist and former educator who developed the concept of differentiated instruction. Some key points of her philosophy include that students learn in different ways and at different paces, so instruction should be tailored to individual student needs, interests, and learning styles. Teachers can differentiate content, instructional process, and products. The central goal of schools should be to maximize the learning potential of each student.
Paulo Freire was a Brazilian educator who developed a pedagogy focused on empowering oppressed peoples through problem-posing education. He opposed the "banking" model where teachers deposit knowledge into students. Instead, he advocated for dialogue between teachers and students to investigate problems and work towards social change, with the goal of liberation for the oppressed.
The document discusses the principles of backward design in assessment proposed by Grant Wiggins. It advocates that assessments should directly examine students' performance on meaningful intellectual tasks that require higher-level thinking and application of knowledge to real-world contexts. Students should be given assignments that are thought-provoking, allow for revision with examples and feedback, and teachers should provide timely feedback. Teaching fewer important topics in depth over time leads to smaller achievement gaps compared to teaching many topics superficially.
Michael Parent explores his leadership style through various personality tests and reflections on influential leaders. He identifies with quiet, principled leaders who lead from strong core values rather than ambition. As a Catholic school principal, he approaches his role as a mission to help students in need. He practices humility in leadership, admitting weaknesses and valuing staff input, in order to serve rather than dictate. Blogging helps him reflect on decisions and communicate transparently with parents and colleagues. With self-awareness of limitations and an evolving leadership approach, he feels liberated to focus on growth.
The document provides legal advice to a school superintendent regarding several issues:
1) Enrolling five special needs students without consulting the law was a violation, and the district is responsible for their education costs unless parents agree otherwise.
2) An ADA accommodation must be made for a teacher with a disability, but their condition may impose an undue hardship, so an alternative position should be found.
3) Teachers publicly protesting a board decision is protected free speech and cannot be disciplined.
4) A teacher search of a student violated their civil rights, and grounds for termination or lawsuit exist. Immediate termination proceedings should begin.
This document summarizes the results of a leadership orientations questionnaire comparing the leadership styles of the author and another leader. Both build collaborative relationships and are participative, but the author is more receptive to others' ideas. Their strengths differ, with the author focusing more on vision, relationships, and imagination, while the other leader focuses on analysis, negotiation, and decision-making. They are both effective managers but only moderately effective leaders, lacking skills in goal-setting and accountability.
This document provides a critical review of Maher's article "What Really Happens in Cohorts". The review examines Maher's methodology, credibility, and findings. It finds Maher's study to be lacking in its use of only interviews and observations for data collection. The review also notes Maher provided little information about herself as the researcher. However, it acknowledges Maher's conclusions about the benefits and challenges of cohort learning are supported by other research studies on the topic.
The document summarizes several influential leadership and change theories that have shaped the author's approach to administration. It discusses Bolman and Deal's four frames for viewing organizations, as well as theories by Helgesen, Hofstede, French and Raven, Fullan, and Goleman. The author argues that effective leadership requires understanding these theories, having a moral purpose, building relationships, and guiding meaningful change through application of the various leadership styles and frameworks.
The document is a reflection paper on the article "Do You Have the Will to Lead?" by LaBarre. It discusses two key points from philosopher Peter Koestenbaum's interview. First, that reflection can generate inner toughness in leaders rather than take away from decisiveness. Second, that when problems arise leaders should change their habits of thought rather than demand more of the same. The author reflects on applying these lessons as an education leader, focusing on modeling change rather than demanding it.
This document contains a summary of a school's culture and areas for improvement based on an assessment. It finds that the school has positive structures like teacher decision making, clear goals, and parent involvement. However, it identifies areas like a lack of collaboration between teachers, bored students, rows of seating hindering cooperation, lack of student representation on committees, and teacher-centered instruction. It also notes differences in projects between disciplines and a need for curriculum mapping and alignment. Minority and special education student scores were below average. The curriculum appears disconnected between subjects with no evidence it aligns with the school's philosophy, despite being reviewed regularly.
The document discusses the debate around privatizing services in schools such as transportation, food, maintenance and technology. While privatization can provide cost savings, it also raises questions about influence on students and loss of control. Private companies that provide these services see the education industry as profitable. School districts often outsource to save money that can be redirected to the classroom. However, communities sometimes oppose outsourcing when it impacts local jobs. The future of privatization remains unclear and will depend on the balance between cost savings and public opinion.
1) Tracy Kidder's novel The Soul of a New Machine chronicles how Data General used symbols and mythology to create a meaningful culture for employees.
2) Tom West, a Data General executive, was portrayed as a mythological hero and god-like figure who guided the company.
3) Rituals like an adventure game and award ceremonies helped bond engineers and ease stress as they developed a new computer.
The document provides legal advice to a school superintendent regarding several issues:
1) Enrolling five special needs students without consulting the law was a violation of their civil rights and the district is responsible for their education costs unless the parents agree otherwise.
2) A teacher with a disability cannot be reasonably accommodated in their role and should be given an alternate position.
3) Teachers publicly protesting a board decision is protected free speech and cannot be disciplined for.
4) A teacher search of a student violated their civil rights and grounds for lawsuits, and the teacher's employment should be terminated.
The document discusses approaches to curriculum management. It describes Deming's model of plan, do, study, act as a preferred approach that requires constant evaluation, implementation, attention and research. This collaborative model uses data-driven decision making at each stage of planning, doing/studying, and acting. In contrast, some schools manage curriculum in isolation without input or research. The document advocates using Deming's model to develop curriculum, gathering data, involving stakeholders, examining implications, and connecting the curriculum to the school's overall philosophy before implementation. Curriculum mapping is also discussed as a grassroots method that promotes consistency, removes top-down control and builds collaboration.
1) The student Stew Starr is entitled to due process rights including a hearing before the board of education if suspended for more than 10 days.
2) Starr forfeited his first amendment rights to free speech by promoting illegal drug use and threatening violence on another student on his school project website.
3) The principal was justified in searching Starr's locker, pockets, and car based on reasonable suspicion from the content of his website under the precedent set in New Jersey v. T.L.O., even though no drugs were found. Starr can still be disciplined for possession of a stolen exam found in the search.
Dumont High School has seen declining average SAT scores over the last three years. They have identified three primary problems: 1) the current SAT preparation classes focus on content knowledge rather than test-taking skills, 2) the 10th and 11th grade curricula do not include SAT test-taking skills or content, and 3) many students do not see the SAT as important or plan to take external prep courses. A proposed solution is to offer a professional SAT preparation course during the school day to address these issues and better prepare students.
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
Comparing To The Best
1. Comparing to the best A Proposal of Focus to Improve Education in the United States 1 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
2. "Education is not a sphere apart, but is subject to social and cultural osmosis. Is there not a convergence between the styles of educational planning and decision making in the developed and developing countries of the world? Human "capital" is an asset of concerns to all countries." ~ Curriculum Reform: An Overview of Trends. 1990 Malcolm Skilbeck, Centre for Educational Research and Innovation 2 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
3. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES Human Capital – To identify two countries to study in depth that have characteristics that suggest exemplary educational programs To recognize that there are strengths in the American Educational System Social Capital - To appreciate that identified characteristics will be more than programmatic and structural, but also attitudinal and cultural To create an exemplary program for our American students using the strengths of these three countries 3 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
5. JapaneseConfucianism – Impact of Confucius on Japan’s Education In ancient times those who wished to bring harmony to the whole world would first bring order to their states. Those who wished to bring order to their states would first regulate the family. Those who wished to bring order to their families cultivate their own moral character. When the moral character is cultivated, the family will be regulated; when the family is regulated, the state will be in order, when the state is in order, the whole world will be pacified. - The Great Learning Fernandez, J.A. (2004). The Gentleman’s Code of Confucius: Leadership by Values. Organization Dynamics. Vol. 33, Issue 1, February 2004, Pages 21-31. 5 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
6. Impact of Confucius on Japan’s Education Confucianism was introduced to Japan by the beginning of the seventh century but only became pervasive and influential in a modified from during the long Tokugawa Shogunate (1600-1868). Confucianism taught that education which did not produce good character was worthless and the men became virtuous officials by intensive study, disciplined repetition of proper forms, and observance of Confucius values. In Confucius circular, thinking knowledge created good character, good character led to good study habits, and good habits produced good academic achievement. To create hard workers and loyal and obedient subjects to the emperor and state, the post Meiji leaders deliberately revived and promoted Confucius values in the schools as state ideology. Consequently, early Japanese education emphasizes development of character more than intellectual development. Paradoxically, however, their whole-child approach produces a higher academic performance than Americans one focusing cognitive learning. Among eight goals of education, Japanese elementary school teachers ranked students “personal growth, fulfillment, and self-understand” and “human relation skills” first and second, but academic skills only seventh. Wry, H. (1999). Japanese and American Education. Retrieve July 14, 2009, from http://books.google.com/books?id=izkfEreOnacC&printsec=copyright&hl 6 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
7. JAPAN The school in Japan is viewed as a “moral community”, being expected to maintain a high moral standard, which is supported by parents. The teaching of morals and appropriate behavior supports the creation of students that are cooperative and well disciplined, and studious and so reduces the need for teachers to waste energy on maintaining order – Hood, 2001 7 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
8. Classroom Behavior Comparison 8 National Center for Educational Statistics, 2007 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
9. Why do Finnish students do so well? 9 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
12. In order to develop research-based thinking, a continuous interaction of research and practice in the pattern from the very beginning of the program
13. A spiral curriculum is applied with core courses vertically integrated , and research methods courses integrated with other courses throughout the program11 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
14. Teacher PreparationFigure 2: Levels of teachers’ extended competence B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 12 C 4b Reflection on action C 3 C 2 Curriculum work C 1 Teacher Planning Reflection in action C4A Teaching action
15. Curriculum -Essential Questions How would a national curriculum impact education in the United States? How would a national curriculum effect international test scores? June 1, 2009 – Common core standards initiative – Arnie Duncan B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 13
16. Advantages/Disadvantages of how a National CurriculumEstablishes a Unified Educational Front Advantages – Gets all states on the same page Allow state by state comparison Certification for teaching standards Post-Secondary Consistency Regulations could be the same Students who move interstate benefit Disadvantages – Disagreement between lawmakers Other aspects of education need to become uniform Availability of educators Assessment Pressures Inclusion of other types of schools Hidden Curriculums differ Federal Government power Different Cultures make up United States B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 14
17. National Curriculum…. 15 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
18. Creativity and Innovation The Finns rely on the electronics field, and telecommunications, and forest and mining industries to sustain their employment. Educators believe Finland needs to ramp-up gifted programs and produce more "go-getters" the way the United States does. ~ Ellen Gamerman, 2009, The Wall Street Journal, February 29, 2008. Dow Jones & Company, Inc. 16 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
19. "Cross-cultural differences in creative thinking were assessed for 51 American and 54 Japanese college students. The American college students showed statistically significantly higher scores on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT) figural test than the Japanese college students. " "...some American Japan-experts have been telling their compatriots to [academically] emulate Japan, Japanese Americanists have urged their compatriots to learn [creativity] from America. " (Kuniko Miyanaga, The Creative Edge, Transaction Publishers, 1993). B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 17
20. Creativity and Ingenuity 18 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
21. Creativity, Ingenuity and Innovation 19 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9
22. The United States:Preparing for Global Competition and Internalization Teacher Preparation National Curriculum Value of Education Creativity and Innovation B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 20
23. References – Abramson, Larry (2007, January 1). Conversation calls for National Education Curriculum. Retrieved May 2, 2007, from National Curriculum Web site: http://www.parent.org.uk/national.htm. Christopher Hood, 2001 Japan Education Reform National curriculum could dent education standards: Lemma AAP General News Wire. Sydney:Oct 6, 2006. p. 1. (Noriko Saeki, Xitao Fan, Lani Van Dusen, A comparative study of creative thinking of American And Japanese College Students, The Journal of Creative Behavior, Creative Education Foundation, Volume 35, Number 1 / First Quarter 2001). Rationing Education In an Era of Accountability Jennifer Booher-Jennings. Phi Delta Kappan. Bloomington:Jun 2006. Vol. 87, Iss. 10, p. 756-761 (6 pp.). Takakura, Sho.,Ono, Yumiko. Restructuring Teacher Education in Japan: Recent Developments in Personnel Management System, Eric Document. Westbury, Ian., Hansen, Sven-Erick., Kansanen, Pertti., Bjorkvist, Ole 2005. Teacher Education for Research-based Practice in Expanded Roles: Finland’s experience. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research Wry, H. (1999). Japanese and American Education. Retrieve July 14, 2009, from http://books.google.com/books?id=izkfEreOnacC&printsec=copyright&hl B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 21
24. Comparative Education Dr. Stetar B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent,A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr– July, 2009 ELMP 7774- Module 9 B.Casey,J.Giaquinto,R.Martinez, M. Parent, A.Petruzzelli,P.Sirichantr – July, 2009 ELMP 7774- 9 22
Editor's Notes
"Education is not a sphere apart, but is subject to social and cultural osmosis. Many of the more specialized themes in educational debates such as the nature of intellectual culture, the forms of moral and mental development in children, or the art and science of teaching, are deeply colored by the consciousness that education and national survival are intertwined. In this respect, is there not a convergence between the styles of educational planning and decision making in the developed and developing countries of the world? The latter having long been familiar with the theme of education for national development - or survival. Human "capital" is an asset of concerns to all countries." ~ Curriculum Reform: An Overview of Trends. 1990 Malcolm Skilbeck, Centre for Educational Research and Innovation
Asian societies rely on social capitalsThe United States relies more on Human Capitals
Impact of Confucianism and its influence on Japanese education.
Consistent through the research are references to the value that the Japanese culture puts on education. The parents value it, the community values its, the nation values it. QUOTE. We don’t suggest that American culture could or should change to an attitude towards Saturday school and night tutoring, as American culture values the extracurricular activities that develop the whole body and address other interests. But if we only look at how such attitudes affect the instructional day that currently exists, the impact is overwhelming. SLIDE. Such data demands that we look at ways to emulate and encourage the Japanese value of education to maximize the time we do devote to instruction.
Addtional info regarding attitudes towards valuing education:To understand the reason why moral education was supported by so many, one has to remember that in Japan there is a belief that education plays a larger role than teaching knowledge and skills – education is also to develop kokoro (spirit). In an approach known as “whole-person education” (zenjinkyoiku), the aim is to get a balance between mental, intellectual, moral, and physical development (Okamoto,1992) Japan is probably without peer in this regard. Japanese moral education emphasizes fundamental matters such as the value of life, the foolishness of fighting, the importance of friendship, the concern for the elderly. Such an approach provide a dimension of education that is not found in the American primary school. – Hood, 2001
Teacher’s extended competence are articulated as Level 1-competence in teacher student interaction (methods)Level 2-On-going planning –intentions around objectives, content, sequencing, and use of time-actualized in everyday planLevel 3- Collective, collaborative and continuous planning at the school level curriculaLevel 4-Collective reflection internalization of professional language
Gets all states on the same pageAllow state by state comparison• All standards and expectations would be the same making progress and attainment measureable and comparable on a national scale• Underperformance can be dealt with and success modeledCertification for teaching standards• State qualifications be the same across the boardCould see where strengths/weakness areas are• Certain disciplines in certain areas of the countryPost-Secondary Consistency• A way to assess outside of the ACT, SAT, Etc.• Other than Standardized testsRegulations could be the same• Special Ed• Pacing of StudentsStudents who move interstate benefit• Broken homes allow student to not be left behind with a moveDisagreement between lawmakers• Who decides what is important/ what is not importantOther aspects of education need to become uniform• Starting date, days of school, salariesAvailability of educators• Some need more training to cover topics wanted to cover in certain areas• Not available in rural areasAssessment Pressures• Pressure to perform• Exam factoriesInclusion of other types of schools• Private, charter, home schooled.Hidden Curriculums differ• State by state things in between curriculum lines differ• Limits creativity & freedom-no more teachable moment• Special education, differentiationFederal Government power• Allows the feds not the state where their funding should go• Too much power to people that are not involved with the areaDifferent Cultures make up United States• Different cultures value different aspects of education