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COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES
USE
Comparative adjectives are used

to compare two(and only two)
things, animals, people, etc. Th
ey are used with the word
THAN.
GRAMMAR RULES:
1.-syllable adjectives: add -er to the adjective
 My sister is much taller than me.
 It's colder today than it was yesterday.

2.-syllable adjectives ending in -y: change the -y to -ier
 She's looking happier today.
 This grammar topic is easier than the last one.
 Why is everyone else luckier than me?
 Other 2-syllable adjectives: use more with the

unchanged adjective
 The shops are always more crowded just before

Christmas.
 Is there anything more boring than reading
about grammar?
 My sister is more careful with her writing than I
am with mine.
Adjectives with 3 or more syllables: use more
with the unchanged adjective
 Russian grammar is more difficult than English

grammar.
 My sister is much more intelligent than me.
 I find maths lessons more enjoyable than
science lessons.
 The older you get, the more irritating you
become.
Irregular Forms
Some adjectives have irregular forms in the
comparative degree, meaning they don’t
have a suffix –er nor do they need the words
more or less. The comparative forms of
these adjectives are totally different words.
 good – better
 bad – worse

 far – farther / further
 much – more
 little – less
SUMMARY
Compare the following people:

Bob
28 years old
55 kilos
1.50 mt

Homer
39 years old
80 kilos
1.55 mt

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COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVES AND GRAMMAR EXPLANATIONS

  • 2. USE Comparative adjectives are used to compare two(and only two) things, animals, people, etc. Th ey are used with the word THAN.
  • 3. GRAMMAR RULES: 1.-syllable adjectives: add -er to the adjective  My sister is much taller than me.  It's colder today than it was yesterday. 2.-syllable adjectives ending in -y: change the -y to -ier  She's looking happier today.  This grammar topic is easier than the last one.  Why is everyone else luckier than me?
  • 4.  Other 2-syllable adjectives: use more with the unchanged adjective  The shops are always more crowded just before Christmas.  Is there anything more boring than reading about grammar?  My sister is more careful with her writing than I am with mine.
  • 5. Adjectives with 3 or more syllables: use more with the unchanged adjective  Russian grammar is more difficult than English grammar.  My sister is much more intelligent than me.  I find maths lessons more enjoyable than science lessons.  The older you get, the more irritating you become.
  • 6. Irregular Forms Some adjectives have irregular forms in the comparative degree, meaning they don’t have a suffix –er nor do they need the words more or less. The comparative forms of these adjectives are totally different words.  good – better  bad – worse  far – farther / further  much – more  little – less
  • 8. Compare the following people: Bob 28 years old 55 kilos 1.50 mt Homer 39 years old 80 kilos 1.55 mt