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Community
Pharmacy
First Year
Faculty of Pharmacy
Pharos University
2016-2017
Table of Content
• Definition of Community Pharmacy
• Education Requirements
• Advantages & Disadvantages
• Skills
• Future
Definition
Community of a pharmacy can be
found on high street, rural villages. It
could be a chain drug store or
independently pharmacy many are
open 24 hours when other health
care professionals are unavailable
•The role of community of pharmacy:
1) Dispense prescription written by doctors
2) Provide some primary healthcare services
3) Advise the patient with the right dosage of certain
medicine
4) Help patient about having the medicine in right form
Advantages
I’d say the main advantage of a community
pharmacy is that customers can get more
personal attention. Local pharmacists come to
know their customers , and vice versa. The
customers generally feel comfortable asking
questions of a pharmacist they know and trust
than one who is a stranger. A pharmacist may be
more motivated to act in the best interest of the
customer (as far as suggesting cheaper generic
alternatives to expensive medications , giving tips
about insurance claims, etc.) it that customer is a
neighbor.
Skills
i) Verbal Communication Skills:
1. Active Listening
2. Observation & Assessment
Questioning Technique
The pharmacist not the patient is the one control the interaction by
controlling the types of questions asked and the time allowed for
response.
1) Don’t fire up a rapid sequence of YES/NO questions
2) At the beginning, ask open ended questions to allow patients to talk
freely about their medications & concerns (e.g. what medications
are you taking?).
3) Use minimal facilitators (e.g. yes, uh, what else?)
4) Provide non-verbal encouragement by smiling and nodding when
appropriate.
5) Give the patient time to answer
6) Use directed & structured questions
7) Narrow the focus of the question along the conversation.
8) Discuss one topic at a time and avoid leading questions.
• Use appropriate language during the
counseling session
• Inform the patient of the dosage regimen
• Discuss drug-drug, drug-food, drug disease
interactions
Future
Future pharmacy workforce:
Pharmacy students about to enter the
profession will have a huge influence on
the way pharmacy is practiced in the
future
Table 1: “Very certain” career destinations
of the cohort in 10 years’ time
PercentageCareer Destination
22.8Hospital
14.7Community-large mutiple
13.6In practice abroad
12.7Community-own business
12.0Undecided
8.7Primary care
Women were significantly more likely to be very
certain that they wanted a hospital pharmacy
career, Conversely, men were significantly
more likely to have very certain
entrepreneurial career intentions that they
would own their own community pharmacy.
Another point to talk about is the career breaks
and the following table describes it majorly
Table 2: Intended career breaks
Women (%)Men (%)Career break
35.444.5Travel abroad
18.821.6Work abroad
8.416.5Study
61.59.8Start a family
4.517.1None planned

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Community Pharmacy Education and Career Pathways

  • 1. Community Pharmacy First Year Faculty of Pharmacy Pharos University 2016-2017
  • 2. Table of Content • Definition of Community Pharmacy • Education Requirements • Advantages & Disadvantages • Skills • Future
  • 3. Definition Community of a pharmacy can be found on high street, rural villages. It could be a chain drug store or independently pharmacy many are open 24 hours when other health care professionals are unavailable
  • 4. •The role of community of pharmacy: 1) Dispense prescription written by doctors 2) Provide some primary healthcare services 3) Advise the patient with the right dosage of certain medicine 4) Help patient about having the medicine in right form
  • 5. Advantages I’d say the main advantage of a community pharmacy is that customers can get more personal attention. Local pharmacists come to know their customers , and vice versa. The customers generally feel comfortable asking questions of a pharmacist they know and trust than one who is a stranger. A pharmacist may be more motivated to act in the best interest of the customer (as far as suggesting cheaper generic alternatives to expensive medications , giving tips about insurance claims, etc.) it that customer is a neighbor.
  • 6. Skills i) Verbal Communication Skills: 1. Active Listening 2. Observation & Assessment
  • 7. Questioning Technique The pharmacist not the patient is the one control the interaction by controlling the types of questions asked and the time allowed for response. 1) Don’t fire up a rapid sequence of YES/NO questions 2) At the beginning, ask open ended questions to allow patients to talk freely about their medications & concerns (e.g. what medications are you taking?). 3) Use minimal facilitators (e.g. yes, uh, what else?) 4) Provide non-verbal encouragement by smiling and nodding when appropriate. 5) Give the patient time to answer 6) Use directed & structured questions 7) Narrow the focus of the question along the conversation. 8) Discuss one topic at a time and avoid leading questions.
  • 8. • Use appropriate language during the counseling session • Inform the patient of the dosage regimen • Discuss drug-drug, drug-food, drug disease interactions
  • 9. Future Future pharmacy workforce: Pharmacy students about to enter the profession will have a huge influence on the way pharmacy is practiced in the future
  • 10. Table 1: “Very certain” career destinations of the cohort in 10 years’ time PercentageCareer Destination 22.8Hospital 14.7Community-large mutiple 13.6In practice abroad 12.7Community-own business 12.0Undecided 8.7Primary care
  • 11. Women were significantly more likely to be very certain that they wanted a hospital pharmacy career, Conversely, men were significantly more likely to have very certain entrepreneurial career intentions that they would own their own community pharmacy. Another point to talk about is the career breaks and the following table describes it majorly
  • 12. Table 2: Intended career breaks Women (%)Men (%)Career break 35.444.5Travel abroad 18.821.6Work abroad 8.416.5Study 61.59.8Start a family 4.517.1None planned