Climate Change Thesis

Climate Change Thesis
After decades of studies and impacts becoming more significant, people from every society should unite in their stand on climate change in order to
clearly communicate stimulating pieces of information that lead to definite actions in addressing environmental problems. Climate change poses a
problem whose consequences are global. In 2006, above average temperatures were recorded throughout the world for the 30th consecutive year.
Increasing average temperatures are melting glaciers and polar ice caps, which raises sea levels and increases the risk of flooding in coastal areas.
There is mounting evidence to the effect that these changes are not the result of natural climate variability. The thesis ofclimate change caused by
humans is supported by many leading scientific bodies, including the British Royal Society.
Arguments do exist that there is no evidence that changes in composition observed are of human origin. However, the growth of the gas concentration
in the atmosphere began with the industrial age. The annual increase in CO2 concentration observed amounts only to half the annual atmospheric
release of CO2 from the burning of fossil fuels. A small decrease is actually observed for oxygen in the atmosphere which is what is required for the
combustion of coal, oil and natural gas used. The melting of glaciers, the rise of water levels, and the intensified catastrophes–many lives suffer and die
from these repercussions of global warming. The accumulation of
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Is It Climate Change Is Real? Essay
Andjela Ivanovic
Roots of Contemporary Issues
30.10.2015
Word count:
Do you think that climate change is real?
Before one year I get this question, I didn 't now so many things about it. So I answered with question: Is it climate change real?
He answered that is not, that scientist only want to we believe to them, they want to have full power of all people.. When I did my research about it,
after one hour I realized that the person was wrong about it. Or maybe he just didn 't want to believe that something big like this is happening in our
world.
My answer now would be: YES! CLIMATE CHANGE IS REAL. LET'S DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT.
Global warming start when temperature at Earth' surface start to increase from 20th century and according to that it's already explained further
warming the planet. The biggest consequence is the effect greenhouse, which occurs due to gas in the atmosphere: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and
methane.
These gases not only destroy the atmosphere directly. Between 30% and 40% carbon dioxide is dissolved in the oceans. When carbon dioxide reacts
with water it produces a weak acid called carbonic acid, changing the sea water chemistry. This mechanism reduces the pH value of water and increases
its acidity. The chemical reactions to release certain ions, which affect not only the warming of the atmosphere and water, but also to create a storm
with devastating consequences.
Tourism is affected by climate change, globally and

Writer's Statement
Thesis Statement: Climate change is natural; however, advances of human society such as deforestation, industrialization, and the burning of fossil
fuels, have increased the rate at which the climate is changing.
My three major sources stood out when writing my research paper on climate change. My main source was Louis Bergeron's, "The World Can be
Powered by Alternative Energy, Using Today's Technology, in 20
–40 Years, Says Stanford Researcher Mark Z. Jacobson." In this article, Bergeron
describes an energy researcher's plan to power the world with renewables within the next few decades. My second source was Marc Lallanilla's, "
Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Causes and Sources." In this article, Lallanilla talked about the

Geography
Title:
Compare and contrast the contributing factors of climate change and argue that there is a need for more economically developed nations to take the lead.
Nations around the world have been contributing to climate change by damaging natural environments and releasing greenhouse gases and there is a
need for more economically developed nations. There are different contributing factor, but the majority of these contributions are from the more
economically developed nations. Although the less economically developed nations do not contribute as much as the More economically developed
nations, they are the ones that are affected the most. More economically developed nations are not affected as much because they have enough
resources to...show more content...
This is not just because more economically developed nations have more carbon emission and should have more responsibility; it is also about the
future of these developed nations. Even if the more economically developed nations do not help the less economically developed nations, the effects of
climate change will still affect the developed nations. More importantly, the less economically developed nations' economic impact to the world from
climate change will have some amount of impacts to the more economically developed nations. So by taking the lead and help the less economically
developed nations to survive in climate change, more economically developed nations can economically benefits
Overall, all the nations are contributing to climate change and all of them should have a responsibility. In contrast, more economically developed
nations contributes more to climate change than less economically developed nations does but unfortunately less economically developed nations are
facing more problems from the climate change. Therefore more economically developed nations should take more responsibility so that the less
economically developed nations will not suffer as bad and should also take the lead, helping the all other nations in the world to survive in climate

Importance Of Climate Change Essay
Climate change is one of the biggest problems the whole world is collectively facing. Even though climate change is partially caused by the natural
cycles of Earth, humans I think are still a major part of it and I think that we can do more to protect the environment that we live in. Climate change
happens when temperatures increase dramatically. When climate change causes temperature rises many environmental problems can occur here on earth
. Temperatures rising can result in more floods, droughts, or flooding rain, as well as more frequent and severe heat waves which can cause wildfires.
Oceans and the Antarctic Ice Glaciers have also experienced changes in oceans that are rising temperatures and are becoming more acidic. The
Antarctic ice glaciers are melting and sea levels are rising destroying many habitats along the ice glaciers such as penguins and polar bears. As these
changes frequently occur in future decades, they will likely present challenges to our society and environment.
Greenhouse gases ,such as carbon dioxide, is absorb and emits heat into the earths atmosphere, keeping the Earth warm enough to support life.
However, human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, are adding large amounts of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Earth must get rid of energy
at the same rate it receives energy. More greenhouse gases means that more heat is being held in the atmosphere, which makes the temperatures higher.
All the greenhouse gases people have added to the

Climate Changes And Climate Change
When you hear the words "climate change" what comes to mind? Probably weather and the changes. Many of us watch the news or use an app on
our cellphones/electronic devices to keep an eye on the weather for the day, week, or even the month. But, there is actually a difference between
weather and climate. Weather is actually "the changes we see and feel outside from day to day. It might rain one day and be sunny the next. Weather
also changes from place to place" (Dunbar, 2014). Whereas "climate is the usual weather of a place. Climate can be different for different seasons.
Different places can have different climates" (Dunbar, 2014). This paper will focus on the ins and outs ofclimate change, specifically focusing on what
climate change...show more content...
But many climate scientists will tell you that this change in climate is due to humans and their activities. It is said that humans release greenhouse
gases and "if emissions continue unchecked, they say the global warming could ultimately exceed 8 degrees Fahrenheit, which would transform the
planet and undermine its capacity to support a large human population" (Gillis, 2015). To make it easier to understand, as sunlight reaches the Earth's
surface there are two things that can be done, one; it can either be reflected back into space or two, it can be absorbed by the Earth. Once the Earth
absorbs the sunlight, it then releases some energy back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation, also known as heat. Then these greenhouse gases
tend to act like a "blanket," therefore making the Earth warmer than it would be otherwise. This process is what we call the "greenhouse effect." The
reason scientists say that climate change is caused by humans is that it's simple, humans drive, cook food, and even heat or cool their homes, which
release gases such as, carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4 ), and water vapor (H2O).
According to a study in October 2015, "Earth had warmed by about 1.7 degrees Fahrenheit since 1880 when records begin at a global scale. Which
includes the surface of the ocean. The warming is greater over land and greater still in the Arctic and parts of Antarctica" (Gillis, 2015). Although an
increase of warmth of 1.7 degrees doesn't seem like it's a big deal,

Outline Of A Speech On Climate Change Essay
Topic: Climate Change
Specific Purpose: To persuade people to change their views on global warming.
Thesis Statement: Climate change is no joke. If we don 't do something about it now, it will be too late.
I. Introduction
Attention material/Credibility: No we're not hungry, no we're not worried. We're just living life right now. Tomorrow? What is Tomorrow? If we for
a second, glimpse into the future, we would see people suffering from the thoughtless decisions we are making right now. I don 't want to see my
family starving or without water. If you don 't care about your self, then care for your family, or for your future family. They are the ones that will be
affected by climate change.
Tie to the audience: Your family could be affected by climate change in less then 50 years.
Thesis and Preview: Today I will talk to you about what is causing climate change, the effect it will have on us, and finally, how to prevent it.
[Transition to body]: Let's get straight to it.
II. Body
Why is global warming happening all over the world? 1. We the people are are a problem to global warming. a. We have been influencing climate
change for some time now. Through the industrial revolution, a growth in the size of the population, and our daily activities, are releasing green house
gases. Green house gases affect the earth by, absorbing the reflection of sunlight once it hits the earth. This causes the atmosphere, the oceans, and the
surface of the land to warm up. b. The burning

Synthesis Essay On Climate Change
It is terrible that climate change has affected every country. As a result, one key information that we think will help us make a better analysis will be
each country's progress in dealing with the issue. This information can be found in recent news and articles that give detail reports on the topic. One
can also learn more from scientific documents written by ecologists that currently research on climate change. Moreover, one can monitor the daily
temperature of a specific season, summer for instance, in the countries for a few years. From this point, one can calculate the average temperature per
summer and see which country had the most increase or decrease in terms of these average temperatures. The country that experiences the least increase

Causes Of Climate Change Essay
Climate change is a change in global or regional climate patterns, in particular a change apparent from the mid to late 20th century onwards and
attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels. Why is it a problem? The reason why
climate change is a problem is because humans are increasingly influencing the climate change ,and the Earth's temperatures by burning fossil fuels,
cutting down rainforests and farming livestock. But most climate scientist agree the main cause is due to human expansion of the greenhouse effect.
That results when the atmosphere traps heat radiating from Earth toward space,Which cause gases in the atmosphere to block heat from escaping.
Long live gases that remain semi permanently in the atmosphere and do not respond physically or chemically to changes in temperature are described
as "forcing" climate change. For example, gases such as water vapor, which respond physically or chemically to changes in temperature are seen as
feedbacks. The consequences of changing the natural atmosphere greenhouse are difficult to predict , but certain effects seem likely. Who is affected
by this problem? Some effects of this problem is firstly, climate change affects the social and environmental determinants of health clean air, safe
drinking water, sufficient food and secure shelter. Secondly, Climate change risk assessment for Cities, states or countries. And lastly climate change
can also be a cause for animals around the world. Who is it a problem for? Climate change and global warming are already beginning to transform life
on Earth. Without action, the impacts of climate change threaten to catastrophically damage our world and poses an Environmental threat to
humankind. What caused the problem? Humans are the main cause. We're the ones who burn fossil fuels and clear trees that absorbcarbon dioxide,
sending heat trapping gases into the atmosphere. Who is trying to solve the problem? Many people and government are all working hard to cut
greenhouse gases. Researchers like Stephen pacala and Robert socolow at Princeton University have suggested one approach that they call
"stabilization wedges ." This means reducing GHG emissions from a

Climate Change Impacts and Threats Essay
Global climate change, most commonly referred to as global warming, is a worldwide problem facing our environment. Global climate change is
simply a rise or fall in Earth's temperature over a period of time. Although this problem has natural causes, the true detriments come from humans and
how we live day to day. Although many people have heard ofclimate change, there is not a big effort to fix this problem or to understand it. The best
way to rectify this change to the environment is to help others recognize the causes of this problem and the effects they have on our planet. By
researching, one can determine their impact on the climate, as well as how to reduce this effect. To understand how to fix global climate change, we
must first...show more content...
It is also thought to be possible that the movement of continents changed the temperature of the land, the air, and the oceans (encyclopedia of science).
These environmental shifts have definitely played a part in atmospheric changes. More recently, however, humans have had a much greater effect on the
earth. This all began in the late 18th century, when the Industrial Revolution was in bloom and there was more need for factories and equipment. The
smog and pollution coming from these buildings was visible to all, and the damages were huge. This altered the composition of the earth's atmosphere
by creating much more carbon dioxide, and quickly had an effect on the global climate (epa.gov). Even though each individual created very little
carbon dioxide, when put together, the United States created a lot. This is put best by Malcolm Gladwell, when he explains "we need to prepare
ourselves for the possibility that sometimes big changes follow from small events and that sometimes these changes can happen very quickly" (11). To
understand how much of an effect humans have had, one must rely on the numbers and the experts. The industrial activities that our modern
civilization depends upon have raised atmospheric carbon dioxide levels from 280 parts per million to 379 parts per million in the last 150 years. The
[Intergovernmental] panel [on Climate Change] also concluded there's a better than 90 percent probability that

Climate Change and Its Impacts Essay
Our world is always changing, so is our climate. Some changes are apparent, others not so much. Climate change is an important issue of concern in
the twenty first century. Climate, if it changes at all, evolves so slowly that the difference cannot be seen in a human lifetime (Wearth, 2014). Mostly
all scientists predicted that it would take thousands of years for the planet to warm up due to emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels called
greenhouse gases. But in the past 200 years, things began to change. The rate and the amount of warming that is happening on this planet is
unprecedented. Wearth says, "People did not grasp the prodigious fact that both population and industrialization were exploding in a pattern of
exponential...show more content...
Global warming is a measure of climate change, and is a rise in the average global temperatures." Climate change is caused by natural factors such
as solar variability and human factors such as greenhouse gases and ozone depletion. Evidence of climate change is growing but we are so
dependent on the use of fossil fuels in our everyday life such that it is only making the issue worse. The heavy dependence of fossil fuels will
continue to increase the carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere in a few decades. As the planet warms, there will be consequences. This research paper
will address the issue that climate change is occurring and its impact on temperature, oceans, ecosystems, fresh water and the human population. As a
human being on this planet the issue of climate change bothers me because the rapid warming in the last few years is mostly due to human–induced
activities and we continue to warm the planet at this instant in time. The planet has warmed in the last hundred years and it is also predicted that it will
warm further in the next hundred years. Although the increase in temperature may be small but they can lead to large and potentially dangerous shifts
in climate. Everyone's life is connected to climate change. If the climate changes, the human society has to adapt to it by changing its designs, rules and
infrastructure. Many places have experienced climate change as the

The Impact Of Globalization On Climate Change
The 2015 Paris Climate Talks allow for an opportune time for the governments of the United Nations to address the impact of Industrialization on
climate change. The scientific evidence is conclusive, carbon dioxide is the single most greenhouse gas made by humans and its effect range from
short term problems such as floods, droughts, and crop failures to more serious long term effects such as elevated sea levels, rising global temperatures,
changes in precipitation patterns, and the loss of essential animal species. James Porterba emphasizes the importance of "multilateral environmental
actions." Porterba stresses that no single nation can stabilize greenhouse gasses (GHG) alone. Furthermore, international competition can complicate
environmental policy by enabling a "race to the bottom." If one nation enacts laws to reduce emissions, companies may move their factories to nations
with less rigorous emission standards. Multilateral coalitions are hard to achieve but can be made easier by wealthy nations providing transfers to
convince other nations to join an environmental accord. However, these actions encourage free riding on the behalf of developing nations as these
nations might have joined anyways. Providing transfers/subsidies to either developing nations or domestic firms not only encourages free riding, but
also proves to be costly. Due to the fact that developing nations tend to have higher shares of their GDP from agriculture output than developed nations,
they tend

The Importance Of Climate Change
Climate change has been evident across the globe, and mostly, it has impacted some areas more than others. However, there has been a strong
correlation that climate change has been linked to the new threat to humans, diseases caused by vectors. The purpose of this paper is to examine
climate change and the spread of the zika virus.
One cannot shy away from the fact that climate change has been caused by some of the human–based activities on the environment. These activities
have been at an increasing rate over the past years generated a wave that cannot be stopped by anyone since our natural environment is no longer
independent, but being interfered by humans. We know that different economies are trying their best to up their game through urbanization,
technological advancements, and globalization, however, it is not all good at all since there are alterations in both the economic and social patterns on
the globe. Land, air, and water are the top most endangered natural resources in the environment since their degradation is increasing each day and
every night (McMichael & Confalonieri, 2015).
Climate change cannot be disputed citing the fact that it is real and basically, the human activities are primarily responsible for these changes in
climate. Most of the human population lives in desperation and poverty citing that close to 2.5 billion people do not have access to adequate sanitation,
something which increases the prevalence of diseases in the areas they live.

Climate Change Reflection
As my understanding of climate change begins to unravel, I am amazed and uneasy about the information provided from much of the module reading,
but specifically the reading of Reusswig (2013), Howard (2013), and Sock et al. (2013. As I worked through the beginning of the course, the learning
begins with the unravelling of the science behind clime change and how scholars use and expose the difference between time to predict, project, and
understand how our world is being effected. Throughout this reflection, I will be discussion Stock et al. (2013) and how they expose how climate
change is present through physical features of our world. Then, I will look at climate change and the tipping points within our environment.
Specifically, I will be discussing the video of Howard (2014) and their information on this topic about the concerns of some of the Glaciers. Lastly,
within the reflection, I will discuss the important of the debate of climate change within our culture. Reusswig (2013) provides a crafty argument on
how individuals must critically analysis the information that they are provided about climate change. Furthermore, with these readings, this reflection
will provide critical evaluation of my thoughts and feeling around the concept of climate change. Stock et al. (2013) research gives me a starting point
to build my knowledge of climate change and how it has evolved. The discussion that Stock et al. (2013) regards the current physical changes around
the world, which

Climate Change, An Outline Essay
Climate Change
Topics:
1) What is climate change?
2) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
3) Causes of climate change
4) Effects of climate change?
5) International Panels on Climate Change
6) What can be done at home?
1) What is climate change?
Climate Change is the significant change in the climate and distribution of weather patterns on Earth ranging from the last decade to millennia earlier.
2) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Currently chaired by Mr. Rajendra Pachauri, this organisation was setup in 1988 by two United Nations organizations, the World Meteorological
Organisation and the United Nations Environment Programme. IPCC reports on the scientific, technical and socio–economic information needed to
understand the...show more content...
Without this layer of gases the Earth would be too cold to be inhabited, perhaps 20 degrees cooler than now. But, then amount of gases in this layer
must remain constant. Even a slight increase could have drastic results. Many people believe that a one degree increase in the temperature will not
cause much harm. The truth is with every degree of increase in temperature a 100 more wildlife species are put in danger of extinction. Numerous
experiments and studies prove that an increased level of greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide, is causing climate change and causing it fast.
2) Human Activities
A) Burning of fossil fuels–This is the most prominent and deadly source of climate change. Burning of fossil fuels can release greenhouse gases
ranging from carbon dioxide to ammonia. With massive industrialization currently going on, the amount of fossil fuels burned is increasing. Transport
and heating are also major energy sources. Almost 7 giga tonnes of Carbon dioxide is emitted per year. In the U.K three–fourths of energy produced
comes from fossil fuels. Mineral fuels like petroleum and coal are major sources of energy. In the last 150 years more than 45 Billion tonnes of
carbon dioxide has been emitted .The most problematic factor is that in the last decade; there has been no slowdown in carbon emissions.
B) Poor use of land–Plants are the only natural purifiers of air and also the most abundant. But, many trees

Climate change is one of the most important challenges of humankind in this century. The ability to adapt, mitigate and reduce carbon emissions will
be decisive to preserve the world for future generations. The last IPCC report has provided more evidence regarding the rise in temperature and sea
level. Apparently, additional 2В°C above the pre–industrial average temperature levels is unavoidable, and it will continue at that level due the
accumulation of gases in the atmosphere (Solomon 2009). Climate change will affect people all around the world in different ways, though the capacity
to cope with it is different among regions and countries. The Latin America region is notably susceptible to climate change, due its geographical
position, population location and its economy relying in natural resources (Vergara et. al. 2013a). The withdrawal of the coral biome, glaciers melting,
jungles & forest savannization and strongest climate events are only some of the threats that will affect their inhabitants.
According to expert's estimations, the economic cost associated with climate change events in Latin America with a temperature rise of 2В°C, is in the
order of 85–110 billion per year by 2050 (Fernandes et. al. 2012, Dasgupta et. al. 2007, Vergara et. al. 2013 & Vergara et. al. 2007). Economic injuries
of this magnitude, can erode the development path of countries like Colombia and Mexico . The restriction to natural resources access will undermine
countriesВґ prospects for

Global Warming and Climate Change Essay
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are issues discussed by scientists all the time. A natural process that keeps earths temperature at a livable
rate is called the greenhouse effect. The energy from the sun warms up the earth when the rays from the sun are absorbed by greenhouse gasses. The
gasses then become trapped in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane and nitrous oxide are the most common greenhouse gasses.
Greenhouse gases cause the radiant heat of the sun to be trapped in the Earths lower atmosphere which causes global warming. If there weren't any
greenhouse gasses, the earth would be really cold due to very little sun rays being absorbed on the earth. Global warming can and...show more content...
Every time the temperature keeps rising, the more carbon dioxide will be released. When this process gets going, it is very hard to keep in control.
Methane is another greenhouse gas. Methane is a greenhouse gas whose molecules absorb heat trying to escape to space. Natural sources include
wetlands, swamps and marshes, termites, and oceans. (Methane) Methane gases are released into the atmosphere. Atmospheric methane has doubled
since the Industrial Revolution and has "contributed 20 percent to the enhancement of the greenhouse effect, second only to carbon dioxide".
(Methane) A major effect of global warming is there will be higher temperatures and it will affect how the water cycle works. Places on the earth
will receive more rain than others. There will be a great amount of evaporation going on from the rivers, lakes and oceans due to a increase in the
temperature. This could be a good thing for some people needing rain and a bad thing for other people who get to much rain. While the temperature
is on the rise there will be greater amount of rains all over. In return with all of the rains this could help farmers. It would extend the growing season
for crops. This would greatly help out the farmers because they would be making more money. While this is the positive side of the rain, this could
also hurt the farmers. There are some crops that out there that will die with to much rain. There

The concept of climate change has been around for quite a while. The earliest mention of climate change dates back to the 19th century. Swedish
scientist, Svante Archenius was the first scientist to study the effect of CO2 on climate. (Rodhe et al 1997)
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) defines climate change as "A change in the state of the climate that can be identified (e.g by
using statistical tests) by changes in mean and/or the variability of its properties and that persists for an extended period, typically, decades or longer.
Climate change may be due to natural internal processes or external forcings, or anthropogenic changes in the composition of the atmosphere or in the
landuse"
The UNFCC also defines climate change as "a change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition
of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over time periods."
Climate change is influenced by the greenhouse effect which is the increase of Carbon dioxide, Methane, Ozone and Nitrogen Oxide. On one hand, the
presence of these gases in the atmosphere make the earth habitable with respect to regulating the earth's temperature. However, an increase in the
concentration of these gases results in trapping energy in the atmosphere and this in turn increases earth's temperature. "Global greenhouse gas
emissions have grown since pre–industrial times, with an increase of 70% between

Reflective Essay On Climate Change
Climate change is an unpredictable change in weather among the countries and states that make up parts of the world. Despite the tragedies of
Hurricane Sandy, the ongoing California Wildfires, and the three hurricanes that divested Texas, Florida, and Puerto Rico, I believe those powerful
climate events is the truly beginning of what the world is in store for. I feel like in a way not only is mother nature sending signals, but so is God.
The last natural disaster North, South, and Central America are waiting for is the Tsunami that will wash away our humanity. However, one object
that will vanish our entire existence before God does is the bomb Koreans will soon erupt on our soil. To fight for our lives and planet, as humans we
should take better care of our environment before it all comes crashing down like a domino effect.
Climate change has affected social classes by targeting low–income communities in pollution industries around the areas just out of convenience.
Communities of both colored and low–incomed class are located near hazardous waste sites due to not being able to afford living in a much safer
environment. Since the government views poor people as despicable human beings, why not make their lives any more suffering than it already is? In
the future, I predict that the 4 "ism's"

Climate Change Thesis

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