The rubric assesses students on their participation in small group discussions based on speaking and listening skills. Students are evaluated on a scale of 1 to 5 in areas such as taking appropriate turns, focusing on the task, asking probing questions, paraphrasing others, responding to prompts with their own insights, encouraging discussion, and acknowledging what others have said. Higher scores require active involvement through building on others' ideas, using body language and eye contact, and consistently demonstrating attention to the discussion topic. Lower scores are given for inconsistent participation, being easily distracted, not letting others speak, and providing no verbal or nonverbal feedback.