Addressing hearing loss through a health care systems approachAlbert Domingo
Presentation by Dr Albert Francis Domingo, Consultant of the Division of NCDs and Health through the Life-Course, WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific delivered at the Multi-country Workshop on Ear and Hearing Care in the Western Pacific Region (6-7 Dec 2016, Beijing, China).
Addressing hearing loss through a health care systems approachAlbert Domingo
Presentation by Dr Albert Francis Domingo, Consultant of the Division of NCDs and Health through the Life-Course, WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific delivered at the Multi-country Workshop on Ear and Hearing Care in the Western Pacific Region (6-7 Dec 2016, Beijing, China).
Management of diabetes in malaysia, istanbul 2013[final]Feisul Mustapha
Management of Diabetes in Malaysia. Plenary paper presented by Dato' Sri Dr Hilmi Yahaya, Deputy Minister of Health Malaysia at the International Diabetes Leadership Forum. 15 November 2013. Istanbul, Turkey. Paper was prepared by Dr Zainal Ariffin Omar and myself
Although health systems have made great strides in reducing the toll of cardiovascular disease (CVD) over the past few decades, heart diseases still account for nearly one-third of global deaths. They also create a growing burden on health systems and the wider economy, measured for example in disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), as more people live with heart diseases for longer. As hospitalisation costs rise, there is likely to be growing pressure on health systems to develop adequate prevention and intervention policies to boost heart health.
In the second half of 2016 The Economist Intelligence Unit created a scorecard to help to assess the burden of, and government policy approaches to, diseases of the heart. Heart disease can take many forms, such as coronary heart disease (including heart attack and angina), arrhythmias (including atrial fibrillation) and heart failure. The scorecard is designed as a tool to allow comparisons between the individual policies of countries rather than comparing the total scores of countries.
The Economist Intelligence Unit assessed the approaches of 28 countries to heart health and scored them according to 21 indicators within five broader domains: (1) strategic plan; (2) public-health policies; (3) best practice; (4) access and provision; and (5) patient focus. The scorecard found significant variations in performance against the indicators, both between and within regions, something that experts interviewed for this paper confirmed.
Our research and interviews have shown that while strong progress has been made on extending the lives of those who might have suffered premature death from coronary heart disease a generation ago, many are still facing severe debilitation in later years. In addition, a lack of sufficiently integrated care between primary and secondary healthcare makes it difficult to properly manage patients and ensure that guidelines are being followed. Finally, experts emphasise the importance of primary care in collecting information on outcomes and in reducing rates of readmission to hospital after acute events. In order to cope with the growing needs of ageing populations, health systems will have to focus increasingly on managing diseases of the elderly (including heart health problems), for example through community-based services.
How horticulture and public health can work together Dr Justin Varney
A presentation I gave as a guest of the Royal Horticultural Society on how the horticulture and public health sectors can work together to improve the health of the nation
Children tend to think of the last decades of life—when they think of such things at all—as a time of physical limitations rather than a time of active, vibrant and full participation in life. Yet as average longevity increases worldwide and medical progress enables longer healthy lives, a shift in that view is in order.
With this as background, The Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Merck, undertook a study of five nations—representing both wealthy and middle-income countries—to determine the degree to which good health practices are being taught in schools and fostered in the home and in the community.
Where relevant, the research also considers whether health education is being provided in the context of the long-term benefits—that is, with the aim of achieving longer healthy life years. The five countries surveyed are Germany, South Africa, India, Brazil and Saudi Arabia.
Key note presentation at Global Health Disparity Conference, North Carolina Central University, United States
5/4/2019
By;
Amara Frances Chizoba MPH, AAHIVS, PhD
Director, Mission to Elderlies Project
Renewal Health Foundation Nigeria
www.renewalhealthfoundation.org
missiontoelderlies@gmail.com
+2347088698103
This presentation was part of a discussion at Sheffield's Health and Wellbeing Board on 25 June 2015.
Gregor Henderson from Public Health England attended the Board meeting to help discussions on the topic.
Read the papers from the Board meeting: http://sheffielddemocracy.moderngov.co.uk/ieListDocuments.aspx?MId=5993.
Management of diabetes in malaysia, istanbul 2013[final]Feisul Mustapha
Management of Diabetes in Malaysia. Plenary paper presented by Dato' Sri Dr Hilmi Yahaya, Deputy Minister of Health Malaysia at the International Diabetes Leadership Forum. 15 November 2013. Istanbul, Turkey. Paper was prepared by Dr Zainal Ariffin Omar and myself
Although health systems have made great strides in reducing the toll of cardiovascular disease (CVD) over the past few decades, heart diseases still account for nearly one-third of global deaths. They also create a growing burden on health systems and the wider economy, measured for example in disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), as more people live with heart diseases for longer. As hospitalisation costs rise, there is likely to be growing pressure on health systems to develop adequate prevention and intervention policies to boost heart health.
In the second half of 2016 The Economist Intelligence Unit created a scorecard to help to assess the burden of, and government policy approaches to, diseases of the heart. Heart disease can take many forms, such as coronary heart disease (including heart attack and angina), arrhythmias (including atrial fibrillation) and heart failure. The scorecard is designed as a tool to allow comparisons between the individual policies of countries rather than comparing the total scores of countries.
The Economist Intelligence Unit assessed the approaches of 28 countries to heart health and scored them according to 21 indicators within five broader domains: (1) strategic plan; (2) public-health policies; (3) best practice; (4) access and provision; and (5) patient focus. The scorecard found significant variations in performance against the indicators, both between and within regions, something that experts interviewed for this paper confirmed.
Our research and interviews have shown that while strong progress has been made on extending the lives of those who might have suffered premature death from coronary heart disease a generation ago, many are still facing severe debilitation in later years. In addition, a lack of sufficiently integrated care between primary and secondary healthcare makes it difficult to properly manage patients and ensure that guidelines are being followed. Finally, experts emphasise the importance of primary care in collecting information on outcomes and in reducing rates of readmission to hospital after acute events. In order to cope with the growing needs of ageing populations, health systems will have to focus increasingly on managing diseases of the elderly (including heart health problems), for example through community-based services.
How horticulture and public health can work together Dr Justin Varney
A presentation I gave as a guest of the Royal Horticultural Society on how the horticulture and public health sectors can work together to improve the health of the nation
Children tend to think of the last decades of life—when they think of such things at all—as a time of physical limitations rather than a time of active, vibrant and full participation in life. Yet as average longevity increases worldwide and medical progress enables longer healthy lives, a shift in that view is in order.
With this as background, The Economist Intelligence Unit, sponsored by Merck, undertook a study of five nations—representing both wealthy and middle-income countries—to determine the degree to which good health practices are being taught in schools and fostered in the home and in the community.
Where relevant, the research also considers whether health education is being provided in the context of the long-term benefits—that is, with the aim of achieving longer healthy life years. The five countries surveyed are Germany, South Africa, India, Brazil and Saudi Arabia.
Key note presentation at Global Health Disparity Conference, North Carolina Central University, United States
5/4/2019
By;
Amara Frances Chizoba MPH, AAHIVS, PhD
Director, Mission to Elderlies Project
Renewal Health Foundation Nigeria
www.renewalhealthfoundation.org
missiontoelderlies@gmail.com
+2347088698103
This presentation was part of a discussion at Sheffield's Health and Wellbeing Board on 25 June 2015.
Gregor Henderson from Public Health England attended the Board meeting to help discussions on the topic.
Read the papers from the Board meeting: http://sheffielddemocracy.moderngov.co.uk/ieListDocuments.aspx?MId=5993.
NCDs, disability & rehabilitation in Nepal's Public Health SystemWes Pryor
NCDs, disability & rehabilitation in Nepal's Public Health System - A summary in view of World Health Organisation's action plan and future needs on strengthening the health system for emerging health needs.
PYA Principal Kent Bottles, MD, who is also Chief Medical Officer of PYA Analytics, presented before healthcare information technology (IT) professionals at the Summit of the Southeast—Driving the Future of Technology held at Nashville Music City Center, September 16-17, 2014. Dr. Bottles’ presentation covered population health.
it is coming under the National ruler health mission. every year various guidelines are published by CENTRAL GOVERNMENT to improve the condition of children.
Primary care and home visiting services for early identification and support for young children with developmental difficulties and/or disabilities – what is available and what is needed in CEE/CIS?
From 4th Child Protection Forum in Tajikistan, 2013.
Similar to Christian Harsløf's presentation from the Healthcare DENMARK Ambassador Summit (20)
Helle Gaub's presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Helle Gaub's (Project Director, University Hospital Koege, Region Zealand) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015 in Odense, Denmark.
Peder Jest's, Cornelius Glismann's, and Jakob Uffelman's presentations from H...Healthcare DENMARK
Peder Jest's (Medical Director, Odense University Hospital, Region of Southern Denmark), Cornelius Glismann's (CEO of CorporateHealth), and Jakob Uffelman's (Director of Innovation, Sundhed.dk) presentation collected from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015 in Odense, Denmark.
Niki Nicolas Grigoriou's presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Niki Nicolas Grigoriou's (CEO and Software Architect, Intelligent Systems A/S) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015 in Odense, Denmark.
Mogens Sehested's, Per Grønbech's, Christian Christensen's, Jesper Allerup's,...Healthcare DENMARK
All presentations from the panel discussion with Mogens Sehested (Chief Financiel Officer, Central Denmark Region), Per Grønbech (Chief Financiel Officer, Region of Southern Denmark), Christian Christensen (Chief Procurement Officer, Zealand Region), Jesper Allerup (Head of Unit, Research and Innovation, Capital Region of Denmark), and Kjeld Lisby (Chief Innovation Officer, North Denmark Region).
Edzard Schultz' presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Edzard Schultz' (Dipl.-Ing. Architekt vom Büro, Heinle, Wischer und Partner, Freie Architekten GbR, Germany) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015 in Odense, Denmark.
Sophie Hæstorp-Andersen's presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Sophie Hæstorp-Andersen's (Chairman of the Regional Council of The Capital Region of Denmark and member of the board, Danish Regions) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015.
Peter Fosgrau's presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Peter Fosgrau's (Project Director, New Odense University Hospital, Region of Southern Denmark) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015.
Johan Permert's presentation from Hospital + Innovation 2015Healthcare DENMARK
Johan Permert's (Development and Innovation Director, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015.
Dorthe Kjerkeaard's and Hans Danielsen's presentation from Hospital + Innovat...Healthcare DENMARK
Dorthe Kjerkegaard's and Hans Danielsen's (Health Innovation Centre of Southern Denmark & Capital Region of Denmark) presentation from the Hospital + Innovation Congress 2015 in Odense, Denmark
Global launch of the Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index 2nd wave – alongside...ILC- UK
The Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index is an online tool created by ILC that ranks countries on six metrics including, life span, health span, work span, income, environmental performance, and happiness. The Index helps us understand how well countries have adapted to longevity and inform decision makers on what must be done to maximise the economic benefits that comes with living well for longer.
Alongside the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva on 28 May 2024, we launched the second version of our Index, allowing us to track progress and give new insights into what needs to be done to keep populations healthier for longer.
The speakers included:
Professor Orazio Schillaci, Minister of Health, Italy
Dr Hans Groth, Chairman of the Board, World Demographic & Ageing Forum
Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
Dr Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, Director, Country Health Policies and Systems Division, World Health Organisation EURO
Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
Dr Karin Tegmark Wisell, Director General, Public Health Agency of Sweden
Defecation
Normal defecation begins with movement in the left colon, moving stool toward the anus. When stool reaches the rectum, the distention causes relaxation of the internal sphincter and an awareness of the need to defecate. At the time of defecation, the external sphincter relaxes, and abdominal muscles contract, increasing intrarectal pressure and forcing the stool out
The Valsalva maneuver exerts pressure to expel faeces through a voluntary contraction of the abdominal muscles while maintaining forced expiration against a closed airway. Patients with cardiovascular disease, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure, or a new surgical wound are at greater risk for cardiac dysrhythmias and elevated blood pressure with the Valsalva maneuver and need to avoid straining to pass the stool.
Normal defecation is painless, resulting in passage of soft, formed stool
CONSTIPATION
Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. Improper diet, reduced fluid intake, lack of exercise, and certain medications can cause constipation. For example, patients receiving opiates for pain after surgery often require a stool softener or laxative to prevent constipation. The signs of constipation include infrequent bowel movements (less than every 3 days), difficulty passing stools, excessive straining, inability to defecate at will, and hard feaces
IMPACTION
Fecal impaction results from unrelieved constipation. It is a collection of hardened feces wedged in the rectum that a person cannot expel. In cases of severe impaction the mass extends up into the sigmoid colon.
DIARRHEA
Diarrhea is an increase in the number of stools and the passage of liquid, unformed feces. It is associated with disorders affecting digestion, absorption, and secretion in the GI tract. Intestinal contents pass through the small and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients. Irritation within the colon results in increased mucus secretion. As a result, feces become watery, and the patient is unable to control the urge to defecate. Normally an anal bag is safe and effective in long-term treatment of patients with fecal incontinence at home, in hospice, or in the hospital. Fecal incontinence is expensive and a potentially dangerous condition in terms of contamination and risk of skin ulceration
HEMORRHOIDS
Hemorrhoids are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal.
FLATULENCE
As gas accumulates in the lumen of the intestines, the bowel wall stretches and distends (flatulence). It is a common cause of abdominal fullness, pain, and cramping. Normally intestinal gas escapes through the mouth (belching) or the anus (passing of flatus)
FECAL INCONTINENCE
Fecal incontinence is the inability to control passage of feces and gas from the anus. Incontinence harms a patient’s body image
PREPARATION AND GIVING OF LAXATIVESACCORDING TO POTTER AND PERRY,
An enema is the instillation of a solution into the rectum and sig
Empowering ACOs: Leveraging Quality Management Tools for MIPS and BeyondHealth Catalyst
Join us as we delve into the crucial realm of quality reporting for MSSP (Medicare Shared Savings Program) Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs).
In this session, we will explore how a robust quality management solution can empower your organization to meet regulatory requirements and improve processes for MIPS reporting and internal quality programs. Learn how our MeasureAble application enables compliance and fosters continuous improvement.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V PREVENTIVE-PEDIATRICS.pdfSachin Sharma
This content provides an overview of preventive pediatrics. It defines preventive pediatrics as preventing disease and promoting children's physical, mental, and social well-being to achieve positive health. It discusses antenatal, postnatal, and social preventive pediatrics. It also covers various child health programs like immunization, breastfeeding, ICDS, and the roles of organizations like WHO, UNICEF, and nurses in preventive pediatrics.
India Clinical Trials Market: Industry Size and Growth Trends [2030] Analyzed...Kumar Satyam
According to TechSci Research report, "India Clinical Trials Market- By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2030F," the India Clinical Trials Market was valued at USD 2.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.64% through 2030. The market is driven by a variety of factors, making India an attractive destination for pharmaceutical companies and researchers. India's vast and diverse patient population, cost-effective operational environment, and a large pool of skilled medical professionals contribute significantly to the market's growth. Additionally, increasing government support in streamlining regulations and the growing prevalence of lifestyle diseases further propel the clinical trials market.
Growing Prevalence of Lifestyle Diseases
The rising incidence of lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer is a major trend driving the clinical trials market in India. These conditions necessitate the development and testing of new treatment methods, creating a robust demand for clinical trials. The increasing burden of these diseases highlights the need for innovative therapies and underscores the importance of India as a key player in global clinical research.
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
Health Education on prevention of hypertensionRadhika kulvi
Hypertension is a chronic condition of concern due to its role in the causation of coronary heart diseases. Hypertension is a worldwide epidemic and important risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke and renal diseases. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the blood against the walls of the blood vessels and is sufficient to maintain tissue perfusion during activity and rest. Hypertension is sustained elevation of BP. In adults, HTN exists when systolic blood pressure is equal to or greater than 140mmHg or diastolic BP is equal to or greater than 90mmHg. The
ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance.pdfNEHA GUPTA
The "ICH Guidelines for Pharmacovigilance" PDF provides a comprehensive overview of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guidelines related to pharmacovigilance. These guidelines aim to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for patients by monitoring and assessing adverse effects, ensuring proper reporting systems, and improving risk management practices. The document is essential for professionals in the pharmaceutical industry, regulatory authorities, and healthcare providers, offering detailed procedures and standards for pharmacovigilance activities to enhance drug safety and protect public health.
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
Christian Harsløf's presentation from the Healthcare DENMARK Ambassador Summit
1. Population Health and Preventionin Denmark
Christian Harsløf, Head of Division, Local GovernmentDenmark
2. Municipalresponsibilitiesin healthcare
•Preventive care and health promotion
•Rehabilitation outside hospital
•Home nursing
•Co-financing regional health care
•Treatment of alcohol and drug abuse
•Child nursing
•Child dental services
•School health care
•Special dental care
•…and employment, social welfare, public schools, daycare etc. 14-11-2014 2
3. Municipal health service is changing
14-11-2014
Primary Prevention and public health
Chronic care programs
Follow-up after discharge
Hospi tal izat ion
Physiotherapy
Rehabilitation
Palliative treatment
4. Public Health in Denmark –from niche to mainstream
Visibility
Structuralpevention
6. The Health Profile
•Based on a survey conducted every 4 years (just before local elections) –self reported data
•About 100.000 participants (min. 15 years)
•Data on:
•Life style factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, consumption of veg and fruit, sugar etc.
•Disease data such as diabetes, COPD, heart disease, cancer, arthritis, psychiatric diseases, pain etc.
•Labourmarket relations
•General health status and health consumption
•Several background data such as residence, job status, education income, gender, age, marital status etc.
•All data is available online and in App Store and free to use (Danish only)
14-11-2014 6
7.
8. 14-11-2014
Mental health
problems
• Lowest prevalence
amongst academics
(7,5 %)
• Increase from 2010 to
2013 by 0,7 points.
9. 14-11-2014
Heavy Smoking
(pct. of
population
• Primarily men are
heavy smokers
• Correlated to
education
10. 14-11-2014
Obesity
• No significant
difference between
genders
• Correlated to
education
• 14,1 % of the adult
population is obese
11. 14-11-2014
Daily physical
activity
18,1 %
• Correlated to
education
• The citizens of the
Capital Region is
significantly more
active than citizens in
the rest of the
country
12. Perspectivesand use
•Research
•Combination with other health care data
•Data driven health care planning in general
•Screening
•Targeting interventions
•Targeting solutions
14-11-2014 12
13. • Tobacco
• Alcohol
• Physical Activity
• Mental Health
• Sexual Prevention
• Sun Protection
• Food and beverage
• Indoor Climate
• Hygiene
• Obesity
• Drug and substance
abuse
Prevention Packages – evidence based (where
possible) or quasi evidence based knowledge
on prevention