Chinatown is located south of downtown Chicago. It takes around 50 minutes to reach Chinatown via the Red Line subway. The Chinese first arrived in Chicago in 1869 and initially lived in the downtown Loop area, but moved to the South Side neighborhood along Cermak Avenue in 1912, led by the On Leong Merchants Association. In 1928, the On Leong Merchants Association built the On Leong Merchants Association Building in Chinatown, which remains the finest large Chinese-style structure in any North American Chinatown. Today, Chinatown has a population of over 16,000 people and is an important neighborhood representing Chinese culture in Chicago.