Economy,Culture,Politics,Military and population in Chinarohitsingh_123
China is a populous nation in East Asia whose vast landscape encompasses grassland, desert, mountains, lakes, rivers and more than 14,000km of coastline.The iconic Great Wall of China runs east-west across the country's north.
Economy,Culture,Politics,Military and population in Chinarohitsingh_123
China is a populous nation in East Asia whose vast landscape encompasses grassland, desert, mountains, lakes, rivers and more than 14,000km of coastline.The iconic Great Wall of China runs east-west across the country's north.
History, Politics and economic Review of EthiopiaArega Getaneh
This is a presentation I did in universita deglii studi di Brescia, Italy. The intention is to introduce my country's history, political happenings and economic environment. In doing so, I would like to share the work to my friends in LinkedIn, too. Here you go!
Democratization: to make countries or organizations use democratic ways of making decisions.
Good Governance: There is no single and exhaustive definition of “good governance,” nor is there a delimitation of its scope, that commands universal acceptance. Good governance has been said at various times to encompass: full respect of human rights, the rule of law, effective participation, multi-actor partnerships, political pluralism, transparent and accountable processes and institutions, an efficient and effective public sector, legitimacy, access to knowledge, information and education, political empowerment of people, equity, sustainability, and attitudes and values that foster responsibility, solidarity and tolerance. The key attributes of good governance: transparency, responsibility, accountability, participation and responsiveness (to the needs of the people).
We are going to study BURMA as a case study the effects of Democratization, Bad Governance, Dictatorship, Democratization and Indicators of Good Governance.
History, Politics and economic Review of EthiopiaArega Getaneh
This is a presentation I did in universita deglii studi di Brescia, Italy. The intention is to introduce my country's history, political happenings and economic environment. In doing so, I would like to share the work to my friends in LinkedIn, too. Here you go!
Democratization: to make countries or organizations use democratic ways of making decisions.
Good Governance: There is no single and exhaustive definition of “good governance,” nor is there a delimitation of its scope, that commands universal acceptance. Good governance has been said at various times to encompass: full respect of human rights, the rule of law, effective participation, multi-actor partnerships, political pluralism, transparent and accountable processes and institutions, an efficient and effective public sector, legitimacy, access to knowledge, information and education, political empowerment of people, equity, sustainability, and attitudes and values that foster responsibility, solidarity and tolerance. The key attributes of good governance: transparency, responsibility, accountability, participation and responsiveness (to the needs of the people).
We are going to study BURMA as a case study the effects of Democratization, Bad Governance, Dictatorship, Democratization and Indicators of Good Governance.
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1CHAPTER 6 CHINAChinaBook ReferenceTerrill, R. J. (EttaBenton28
1
CHAPTER 6: CHINA
China
Book Reference
Terrill, R. J. (2016). World criminal justice systems: A comparative survey. Routledge.
Concepts to Know
· Kuomintang
· Cultural Revolution
· Deng Xiaoping
· National People’s Congress
· Standing Committee
· The “Mass Line”
· Ministry of Public Security
· Residents’ Committees
· Criminal Detention
· Adjudication Committees
· Political-legal Committees
· Supreme People’s Court
· Basic People’s Courts
· Procuratorate
· People’s Assessor
· Confucians
· Legalists
· Compulsory Measures
· Administrative Regulations
· Labor Camps
· Death Penalty
· Bang-jiao
Introduction
CHINA is an ancient country that has one of the oldest civilizations on earth. Its written history is almost 4,000 years old, and throughout much of its existence, its cultural traditions have had a profound impact on the entire East Asian region. China occupies much of the mainland of East Asia and shares land borders with 14 countries (Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Vietnam). With a geographical area of about 3.7 million square miles, China is slightly larger than the United States (see Figure 6.1). Among the countries of the world, only Russia and Canada are larger in area. Unlike the United States, where almost 20 percent of the land is utilized for agriculture, China cultivates around 10 percent of its land on a permanent basis.
Because of rugged and inhospitable geographical conditions, particularly in the western regions, large areas of China are uninhabited. As a result, approximately two-thirds of the population live along the east coast, which represents about one-fifth of the land. China has long held the distinction of having the world’s largest population at more than 1.3 billion. This figure is greater than the combined populations of Europe, Russia, and the United States. More than 91 percent of the people belong to the Han ethnic group. All of the other ethnic minorities represent less than 1 percent of the population, with the exception of the Zhuang minority at 1.3 percent of the total population.
Approximately 31 percent of the labor force is employed in agriculture and forestry, with industrial and service ventures employing 30 and 36 percent, respectively. Iron, steel, and textiles are among the more prominent industries. In 1978, Chinese leaders initiated a program to modernize agriculture, industry, science and technology, and national defense. Their goal was to achieve a fairly advanced industrialized country by the year 2000. This program was prompted, in part, by the fact that the standard of living had been in a considerable state of decline since the 1950s.
Throughout China’s more recent political history under communism, the state essentially owned the industrial enterprises and commercial ventures of the country. Because people were guaranteed life-long employment, concerns about workforce productivity had been negl ...
China is the third largest country of the world. It has an area of 9,706,961 km² and the population is 1 365 649 705. for details : http://www.brilliantassignments.com/buy-academic-papers/
1. China Does the average American support the U.S.China tra.docxjeremylockett77
1. China: Does the average American support the U.S./China trade war?
U.S.: The average American would not support the trade war with China, due to the fact that goods imported from China will be more expensive for the average American. However, it may not be enough for the average American to notice. Many of the goods that were affected by increased tariffs are items that consumers do not purchase often (washing machines, printers). If tariffs are increased on nondurable goods, such as clothes and food, the average American will definitely be affected since they purchase nondurables often. Studies have been done concluding that the increased tariffs will cost the average American family $460 each year, with up to $970 for wealthy families. These prices stand for the current tariffs, however further increased tariffs would cost families even more. Both the United States and China have retaliated at each other by raising rates and targeting more products. With higher tariffs, companies are encouraged to produce goods in other countries with cheaper import rates than China, and would, in turn, ease the pressure on the average American’s wallet.
2. China: Why does the U.S. feel it is necessary to meddle in the Hong Kong issue by passing, or attempting to pass, the Human Rights and Democracy Act? What if China was to interfere in the U.S. issue with Puerto Rico?
U.S.: Relating to our will to spread democracy in Hong Kong, America should have the obligation to feeling the need to improve the lives of other people. This bill would show our support for the protection in the people of Hong Kong’s autonomy and political freedoms. U.S policy towards Hong Kong has been underpinned by the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act, passed in 1992, which affords the territory special status as separate from China in trade, transport, and other areas. The Human Rights and Democracy Act would put Hong Kong’s autonomous status under closer scrutiny and allow for continued special US trade and economic benefits. If Hong Kong becomes another Chinese port, companies that rely on its role as a middleman will most likely do business elsewhere. The biggest impact on Hong Kong would come from the revocation of Hong Kong’s special status, which is different from the rest of China and has shielded it from tariffs on Chinese goods as part of the trade war. This bill is a response to the protestor’s opposition to China’s authorities’ attempts to erode their autonomy and freedoms. The people of Hong Kong see the steady effort by the CPC in destroying these freedoms, and the response by the Hong Kong police under pressure from the CPC is violence and oppression. Hong Kong has threatened to cancel elections, and the CPC is attempting to pass a law that would allow them to arrest political critics, which would be the definition of control and proof for all loss of autonomy in Hong Kong. The U.S cannot allow China’s push to remove “one country two systems” for “one country one ...
A fast socio-economic alteration in China had been accompanied with a lessening of several restrictions on basic human rights. However, the communal government of China appears to retain its authoritarian outlook of a single-party nation. Arbitrary curbs are imposed on association, expression, religion and assembly in China and the government even prohibits the formation of independent human rights organizations and labor unions and retains control of the party on every judicial institution in the country.
As the worlds population surpassed 6 billion (6,000,000,000) in Oct.docxcargillfilberto
As the world's population surpassed 6 billion (6,000,000,000) in October 1999, China's population represented more than 1/5 of this total (20.8%) — one out of every five people in the world lives in China. Today, China's population exceeds 1.25 billion (1,250,000,000), a number that continues to increase minute-by-minute on Beijing's official
Ticking Population Clock (Links to an external site.)
:
China's population increases each year by approximately 12-13 million people, a number that exceeds the total population of individual countries such as Belgium, Greece, Cambodia, or Ecuador. Annual population growth in China actually exceeds the current population of Ohio, Illinois, or Pennsylvania.
Some Chinese Provinces are Larger than Major Countries
The difficulty of governing China's population as well as managing its economic and social development is underscored if one appreciates the population of many of China's provinces and compares them to nations elsewhere in the world.
A countries government can attempt to influence the population of its country through population policies. In 1979 they introduced a policy requiring couples from
China's
ethnic Han majority to have only one child (the law has largely exempted ethnic minorities). ... Since 1979, the law has prevented some 250 million births, saving
China
from a
population
explosion the nation would have difficulty accommodating. The first day of
2016
marked the end of China's controversial, 40-year-old one-child policy. Although families will still require government-issued birth permits, or face the sanction of a forced abortion, couples in China can now request to have two children.
In light of what you have learned about population growth an d the impact on the environment and what happens when a population is too large from a biological perspective explain why managing the population in China has been a major concern for centuries and has required government involvement. In addition, briefly state your position on the issue and explain your rationale.
.
I talk about China's complex system of governance under a one-party system, such as the state and party organisation and how executive and legislative functions work.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
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Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2. Introduction China is the most populous state in the world with over 1.3 billion people. Located in East Asia, China is a single-party state governed by the Communist Party of China. About 9.6 million square kilometres, It is the world's third- or fourth-largest country by total area and the second largestby land area.
3. Geography The territory of China contains a large variety of landscapes. In the east, along the shores of the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea, there are extensive and densely populated alluvial plains, while on the edges of the Inner Mongolian plateau in the north, grasslands can be seen. Southern China is dominated by hill country and low mountain ranges. In the central-east are the deltas of China's two major rivers, the Yellow River and Yangtze River (Chang Jiang). Other major rivers include the Xi, Mekong, Brahmaputra and Amur. To the west, major mountain ranges, notably the Himalayas, with China's highest point at the eastern half of Mount Everest, and high plateaus feature among the more arid landscapes such as the Taklamakan and the Gobi Desert.
5. Climate China has a climate mainly dominated by dry seasons and wet monsoons, which leads to temperature differences in winter and summer. In winter, northern winds coming from high latitude areas are cold and dry; in summer, southern winds from sea areas at lower latitude are warm and moist. The climate in China differs from region to region because of the country's extensive and complex topography.
6. Environment The environment in Chinahas traditionally been neglected as the country concentrates on its rise as an economic power. Despite a recent interest in environmental reform, pollution has made cancer the leading cause of death in 30 cities and 78 counties.
7. Goverment and politics China’s government has been variously described as communist and socialist, but also as authoritarian, with heavy restrictions remaining in many areas, most notably on the Internet, the press, freedom of assembly, reproductive rights, and freedom of religion. The country is ruled by the Communist Party of China , whose power is enshrined in China's constitution.There are other political parties in China, referred to in China as democratic parties.
8. HumanRights Human rights in the People's Republic of China are a matter of dispute between the Chinese government and other countries and NGOs. Organizations such as the U.S. State Department, Amnesty International, and Human Rights Watch have accused the Chinese government of restricting the freedoms of speech, movement, and religion of its citizens. The Chinese government argues for a wider definition of human rights, to include economic and social as well as political rights, all in relation to national culture and the level of developmentof the country. In this regard, China says, human rights are being improved in China.
9. Politicaldivisions The People's Republic of China has administrative control over twenty-two provinces and considers Taiwan to be its 23rd province, despite not having control over Taiwan which is currently administered by the Republic of China. The PRC's claim is disputed by the Republic of China.There are also five autonomous regions, each with a designated minority group; four municipalities; and two Special Administrative Regions that enjoy some degree of autonomy.
10.
11. Economy From its founding in 1949 to late 1978, the People's Republic of China was a Soviet-style centrally planned economy. Private businesses and capitalism did not exist. Since 1978, China's economy is mainly characterized as a market economy based on private property ownership.Collectivization of the agriculture was dismantled and farmlands were privatized to increase productivity. The PRC is the fourth most visited country in the world with 50.9 million inbound international visitors in 2009.It is a member of the WTO (World Trade Organization) and is the world's second largest trading power behind the US with a total international trade of US$2.21 trillion-
12. Demographics As of July 2010, there are 1,338,612,968 people in China The PRC officially recognizes 56 distinct ethnic groups, the largest of which are the Han Chinese, who constitute about 91.9% of the total population.Large ethnic minorities include the Zhuang(16 million), Manchu (10 million) or Hui (9 million) Today, the People's Republic of China has dozens of major cities with one million or more long-term residents, including the three global cities of Beijing, Hong Kong, and Shanghai. The one-child policy refers to the one-child limitation on most families in the population control policy. The policy was introduced in 1978 and initially applied to first-born children in 1979. It was created by the Chinese government to alleviate social, economic, and environmental problems in China,and authorities claim that the policy has prevented more than 250 million births from its implementation to 2000.
14. Education and health In 1986, China set the long-term goal of providing compulsory nine-year basic education to every child. In February 2006, the government advanced its basic education goal by pledging to provide completely free nine-year education, including textbooks and fees. The quality of Chinese colleges and universities varies considerably across the country. An emphasis on public health and preventive medicine characterized health policy since the early 1950s. At that time, the Communist Party started the Patriotic Health Campaign, which was aimed at improving sanitation and hygiene, as well as attacking several diseases. This has shown major results as diseases like cholera, typhoid, and scarlet fever were nearly eradicated.
15. Importantcities Shangai, with a population of 9,5 millions Hong Kong, with 7 millionsinhabitants Beijing, with 7,3 millionspeople