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Chapter Two Distance Digital Language Learning.pptx
1. Chapter 2: Distance Digital Language Learning
Chapter objective
This chapter aims to present the
common types and categories of
digital technologies that are used
in DLL&T.
2. Introduction
Distance DLL&T and tele-language education
means geographical and time distance between
language learners and instructors.
4. Several categories of distance language
education have emerged because of the
improvement in digital technology
5. Identify the common types and categories
of digital technologies that are used in
DLL&T ?
6. (1) Synchronous Distance DLL&T Type
Synchronous distance DLL&T means that
language teachers provide real-time instruction
to students using online software, particularly
through “live language learning lessons.”
7. Teachers may use two-way videoconferences to
conduct classes.
Telephone conversations, videoconferencing,
and online chats are examples of synchronous
communication.
8. (2) Asynchronous Distance DLL&T Type
Asynchronous distance DLL&T indicates that
students study at a later time from the delivery
of the instruction.
Teachers post or send learning materials and
students study these materials at their preferred
time.
9. CDs, DVDs, and emails are examples of
asynchronous communication because learners
respond and study at different times.
10. (3) Blended DLL&T Type
In blended DLL&T courses, some classes are
conducted in face-to-face classrooms, while
others are conducted online.
This learning technique combines online
digital technologies with traditional classroom
methods.
11. (4) Flipped DLL&T Classrooms Type:
Flipped language learning classes is a type of
blended learning.
12. Language students are required to watch
prerecorded lectures online and practice
what they learned in face-to-face classes.
13. Students are introduced to the contents and
materials before/outside of the online classes to
practice what they learned in face-to-face
classrooms.
15. (5) Virtual Language Classes and Schools Type
Virtual classrooms are online classrooms that
have been established for the use of specific
applications and systems.
16. Virtual schools use the Internet to register
students, conduct classes, hold exams, post
grades, and submit certificates.
17. Every aspect of the educational process is
conducted online and without face-to-face
interactions.
18. (6) Computer-mediated Communication and DLL&T Type
The first use of computer-mediated
communication (CMC) technologies for
language teaching purposes was asynchronous
learning.
19. In the 1990s, instructors used email to send
and receive assignments and clarification
requests.
20. Moreover, instructors use different CMC
tools, such as email, Skype, WhatsApp, Twitter,
Instagram, Facebook, and Snapchat, to
communicate with their students.
21. CMC tools can be used to deliver lessons on
grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, listening,
and speaking.
22. For example, a teacher who uses Twitter to
connect with and teach vocabulary to students
can be considered using CMC for vocabulary
learning purposes.
A teacher who uses Skype to connect with
and teach speaking skills to students employs
CMC for speaking purposes.
23. (7) Video Conferencing and DLL&T Type
Video conferencing is the use of
videotelephony technologies that transmit
audio–video signals between teachers and
students.
Students can watch their instructors in real
time while the latter is explaining the lessons.
24. Language students also use this technology to
hold meetings and accomplish group works.
Telecollaboration utilizes video conference
technologies to gather language students from
different locations in one place.
25. Thank you so much
Dr. Fawzi Eltayeb Yousuf Ahmed
Email: feltayb12@gmail.com