This document discusses different aspects of culture that are important for international business. It defines culture as learned, shared, and persistent patterns among a society, demonstrated through values, ideas, behaviors, and symbols. Culture is acquired mainly through socialization and influences how members of a society live, behave toward each other, and view the meaning of life. When conducting business across cultures, ethnocentric tendencies can lead to cross-cultural risks if a manager judges other cultures based on their own. Relationship-oriented and deal-oriented cultures differ in how they prioritize personal connections versus completing the task at hand. Perceptions of time also vary between monochronic cultures that view time rigidly and polychronic cultures where time is more flexible
Concept of international business environmentPinki Verma
Presentation on Concept of International Business Environment which includes:
1. Difference between International Business and International Business Environment
2.Difference between Domestic Business and International Business
3.Entry Modes of International Business
4.Nature of International Business
5.Advantages of International Business
6.Classification Of International Business Environment
(a) Micro and Macro Environment
(b) Domestic, Foreign and Global Environment
7.Components Of International Business Environment with examples.
To watch more ppt follow our channel.
BUSINESS IS DEFINED AS A SET OF ACTIVITIES RELATING TO INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE.
WHEN BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ARE CARRIED ACROSS THE POLITICAL BORDERS OF A COUNTRY, IT IS TERMED AS INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS.
A BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT INCLUDES VARIOUS EXTERNAL ACTORS AND FORCES THAT SURROUNDS A FIRM AND IMPACTS THE OUTCOME OF ITS DECISIONS AND OPERATIONS.
THE OBJECTIVE OF BOTH DOMESTIC BUSINESS AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS IS “MAKING PROFIT THROUGH CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION AND SOCIAL WELFARE”
TYPES OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT -
1. CONTROLLABLE ENVIRONMENT
a.) PRODUCTION
b.) FINANCE
c.) HUMAN RESOURCE
d.) MARKETING
2.UNCONTROLLABLE ENVIRONMENT -
a.) DOMESTIC ENVIRONMENT
b.) FOREIGN ENVIRONMENT
c.) GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
ANOTHER MAJOR CLASSIFICATION -
1. MICRO ENVIRONMENT
2. MACRO ENVIRONMENT
RELEVANCE of international business environment
- Knowledge of international business environment is very important.
-Environment affects a firm’s strategic as well as tactical decisions so it becomes imperative for the firm to have in-depth knowledge of the various components of domestic, foreign and global environment.
Presentation on international business( differences in culture)Md. Sourav Hossain
This assignment will help every student for making their assignment and presentation better and effective. From it every student will understand the cultural differences in the world.
Foreign exchange market mechanism (FOREX) - International Business - Manu Mel...manumelwin
The foreign exchange market (forex, FX, or currency market) is a global decentralized market for the trading of currencies. The main participants in this market are the larger international banks.
> To define globalization and international business and show how they affect each other
> To understand why companies engage in international business and why international business growth has accelerated
> To discuss globalization’s future and the major criticisms of globalization
> To become familiar with different ways in which a company can accomplish its global objectives
> To apply social science disciplines to understanding the differences between international and domestic business
> To define globalization and international business and show how they affect each other
Concept of international business environmentPinki Verma
Presentation on Concept of International Business Environment which includes:
1. Difference between International Business and International Business Environment
2.Difference between Domestic Business and International Business
3.Entry Modes of International Business
4.Nature of International Business
5.Advantages of International Business
6.Classification Of International Business Environment
(a) Micro and Macro Environment
(b) Domestic, Foreign and Global Environment
7.Components Of International Business Environment with examples.
To watch more ppt follow our channel.
BUSINESS IS DEFINED AS A SET OF ACTIVITIES RELATING TO INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE.
WHEN BUSINESS ACTIVITIES ARE CARRIED ACROSS THE POLITICAL BORDERS OF A COUNTRY, IT IS TERMED AS INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS.
A BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT INCLUDES VARIOUS EXTERNAL ACTORS AND FORCES THAT SURROUNDS A FIRM AND IMPACTS THE OUTCOME OF ITS DECISIONS AND OPERATIONS.
THE OBJECTIVE OF BOTH DOMESTIC BUSINESS AND INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS IS “MAKING PROFIT THROUGH CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION AND SOCIAL WELFARE”
TYPES OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT -
1. CONTROLLABLE ENVIRONMENT
a.) PRODUCTION
b.) FINANCE
c.) HUMAN RESOURCE
d.) MARKETING
2.UNCONTROLLABLE ENVIRONMENT -
a.) DOMESTIC ENVIRONMENT
b.) FOREIGN ENVIRONMENT
c.) GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT
ANOTHER MAJOR CLASSIFICATION -
1. MICRO ENVIRONMENT
2. MACRO ENVIRONMENT
RELEVANCE of international business environment
- Knowledge of international business environment is very important.
-Environment affects a firm’s strategic as well as tactical decisions so it becomes imperative for the firm to have in-depth knowledge of the various components of domestic, foreign and global environment.
Presentation on international business( differences in culture)Md. Sourav Hossain
This assignment will help every student for making their assignment and presentation better and effective. From it every student will understand the cultural differences in the world.
Foreign exchange market mechanism (FOREX) - International Business - Manu Mel...manumelwin
The foreign exchange market (forex, FX, or currency market) is a global decentralized market for the trading of currencies. The main participants in this market are the larger international banks.
> To define globalization and international business and show how they affect each other
> To understand why companies engage in international business and why international business growth has accelerated
> To discuss globalization’s future and the major criticisms of globalization
> To become familiar with different ways in which a company can accomplish its global objectives
> To apply social science disciplines to understanding the differences between international and domestic business
> To define globalization and international business and show how they affect each other
Local and Global Communication in Multicultural Settings - Purposive Communic...Nathaniel Aliguyon
Globalization impacts communication in various ways and degrees. Also, communication varries depending on the cultural setting. English, as a medium of communication, has been evolving into more nativized varieties of the language.
This document defines diversity, social diversity, its dynamics and dimensions in terms of interpersonal intrapersonal, cultural and cross cultural aspect
international business
,
what is culture
,
values andnorms
,
culture
,
society
,
and the nation-state
,
hofstede’s cultural dimensions in dubai
,
spoken language
,
individuals and groups
,
cultural dimensions in germany
,
cultural dimensions in china
,
cultural dimensions in india
,
cultural dimensions in england
,
social structure
,
religious and ethical systems
,
islam
,
implications for managers
Business Environment - SBAA3002 - UNIT 2 Final-1.pptxHarish940427
Business environment B.Com is an undergraduate academic degree awarded for a course or program in Commerce. The duration of the B.Com course is 3 years in India, divided into six distinct semesters. The B.Com courses list includes Marketing, accounting, entrepreneurship, various taxation and industrial laws etc.
Bachelor of Commerce is one of the more sought-after courses in the field of Commerce, as it teaches topics that are very relevant to financial organizations, banks, and businesses. Below are a few points that give us in-depth insight into why to choose BCom courses:
The course offers a wide range of subjects that cover various aspects of accounting, economics, finance, and business management.
With the growth of globalization and the rise of MNC companies in India, there has been an increasing demand for finance and commerce professionals who can manage the financial aspects of these businesses.
Moreover, the government's policies like the Make in India initiative, Digital India, and GST implementation have opened up various job opportunities for commerce graduates.
As per the AISHE report, the growth of BCom courses has been increasing at a steady pace over the years. The growth rate of B.Com courses between 2015-16 to 2019-23 has been around 9.75.
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At its core, generative artificial intelligence relies on the concept of generative models, which serve as engines that churn out entirely new data resembling their training data. It is like a sculptor who has studied so many forms found in nature and then uses this knowledge to create sculptures from his imagination that have never been seen before anywhere else. If taken to cyberspace, gans work almost the same way.
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Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey through Full Sail University. Below, you’ll find a collection of my work showcasing my skills and expertise in digital marketing, event planning, and media production.
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India Orthopedic Devices Market: Unlocking Growth Secrets, Trends and Develop...Kumar Satyam
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2. Culture
Culture refers to the learned, shared, and
enduring orientation patterns in a society.
So, Culture is acquired, shared and persistent.
People demonstrate their culture through
values, ideas, attitudes, behaviors, and
symbols.
Culture refers to collective mental
programming” of people, the “software of
the mind,” or how we think and reason.
4. Culture
Culture differentiates us from other groups.
Culture evolves within each society to
characterize its people and to distinguish them
from others.
First, it captures how the members of the
society live—for instance, how they feed,
clothe, and shelter themselves.
Second, it explains how members behave
toward each other and with other groups.
Third, it defines the beliefs and values of
members and how they perceive the meaning of
life.
5. Culture
Culture is acquired mainly through the
socialization process
• Socialization
The process of learning the rules and behavioral
patterns appropriate to one’s society .
In other words, socialization is cultural learning.
Through socialization, we acquire cultural
understandings and orientations that are shared by
society.
• Acculturation
The process of adjusting and adapting to a culture
other than one’s own.
6. Cross-culture Risk
Defined as a situation where a cultural
miscommunication puts some human value at
stake.
Cross-cultural risk arises routinely in global
business because of the diverse cultural heritage
of the participants.
Cross-cultural risk is exacerbated by
ethnocentric orientation—using our own
culture as the standard for judging other
cultures.
Ethnocentric tendencies entail the belief that
one’s own race, religion, or ethnic group is
somehow superior to others.
7. Managers engaged in cross-border business often
prefer their ethnocentric orientations to a
polycentric or geocentric orientation.
Polycentric orientation refers to a host-country
mindset where the manager develops a greater
affinity with the country in which she or he
conducts business.
Geocentric orientation refers to a global mindset
where the manager is able to understand a business
or market without regard to country boundaries.
Geocentric combines an openness and awareness of
diversity across cultures.
Cross-culture Risk
8. Major Sources of Culture
1. Religion ( Sacred beliefs –rituals ,etc.,)
2. Custom
3. A habitual practice; the usual way of acting in given
circumstances.
4. A practice so long established that it has the force of law
5. Convention A general agreement about basic principles.
6. Impact of other cultures
9. Deal vs. Relationship Orientation
• In deal-oriented cultures, managers focus on the task at
hand and want to get down to business.
• They prefer to seal agreements with a legalistic contract,
and follow an impersonal approach to settling disputes.
• By contrast, in relationship- oriented cultures,
managers put more value on affiliations with people.
• To them, it is important to build trust, rapport, and get to
know the other party in business interactions.
• Example: For the Chinese and many in Latin America,
relationships are more important than the deal.
• In China, guanxi (literally “connections”) is deeply
rooted in ancient Confucian philosophy, which values
social hierarchy and reciprocal obligations.
10. Perceptions of Time
• In business, time dictates expectations about
planning, scheduling, profit streams, and what
constitutes lateness in arriving for work and
meetings.
Monochronic Cultures
• Countries like Australia, Canada, and the United
States are relatively focusing on the present.
• They can be characterized as having a monochronic
orientation to time—a rigid orientation, in which
the individual is focusing on schedules, punctuality,
and time as a resource.
11. • Polychronic Cultures
By contrast, cultures in parts of Africa, Asia, Latin
America, and the Middle East view time as elastic
; such cultures have a Polychronic perspective on
time.
In poly- chronic societies, people are capable of
attending to multiple tasks simultaneously.
Managers consider time commitments as
relatively flexible.
They place a higher value on relationships and
spending time with other people.
Perceptions of Time
12. Interpretations of Culture
How can we understand new cultures?
To explore the role of culture in
international business, scholars have
offered several analytical approaches.
In this section, we review three such
approaches: cultural metaphors,
stereotypes, and idioms.
13. 1- A cultural metaphor
refers to a distinctive tradition or institution strongly associated
with a particular society.
Example : bullfighting is a metaphor for the culture of Spain.
2- Stereotypes
Stereotypes are generalizations about a group of people that may
or may not be factual, often overlooking real, deeper differences.
Stereotypes are often erroneous and lead to unjustified
conclusions about others.
3- Idioms
An idiom is an expression whose symbolic meaning is different
from its literal meaning.
It is a phrase that you cannot understand by knowing only what
the individual words in the phrase mean.
Interpretations of Culture