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Chapter 6

SELECTING METHODS,
    MEDIA, AND
    MATERIALS
Members in our group

 1. Miss Thawanrach Souyarom ID
  523050529-4
 2. Miss Wasita Neerapan ID
  543050470-3
 3. Miss Jutamas Ninlawan ID
  543050     -
 4. Miss Patsachon Srisoipraw ID
  543050464-8
Introduction
This chapter focuses on how to select
methods and media and
acquire the specific instructional materials
you will useSelecting your plan. You may
             to achieve existing
acquire instructional materials by:
                  materials
          Modifying available
              materials
      Creating a new materials
Methods, Media, and Materials

 There are several methods to help
 them learning in the class such as..
                               1.Motivation




        5.Evaluation                                  2.Application




               4.Information                  3.Orientation
 Which Methods Should I choose?
 THE METHODS SELECTION CHECKLIST
Selecting Instructional Media



A second decision you much make is
which instructional medium or media
to use. There are six types of
Instructional methods that we learn
in chapter 5. There are multimedia,
video, graphics, audio, text, and real
objects and models. As with            Checklist
instructional methods, we have         Picture
compiled the advantages of the
various media into a checklist, that
Media
Selection
Checklist
The third decision you must make is which specific
instructional materials to use. Locating and
              1. Determine
selecting instructional materials involve the
following steps:
            needs.
             2. Check a variety of sources
             such as a computer database.
             Instructional materials publish
             catalogs listing materials you
             can buy and, in some cases,
             rent. To talk with vendors and
             other teachers to find out
             what is available.
3. Obtain and     4. Try the      5. Compare
           preview the    materials out    any competing
            materials.    with students.     materials.

                                     7. Keep
                  6. Make your
                                     accurate
                    selection.
                                     records.

 If the content of the instructional materials you fine
  doesn’t match
 the objectives of your instructional plan, you have
  two alternatives: 1 modify the materials so they do
  meet your objectives, or 2 create new instructional
Modifying Available
   Instructional Materials



•It is more efficient to modify available
materials than to create new materials. It is
also an opportunity for you to be creative.
You can modify almost any type of
instructional material.
You can adapt the material to match your
purpose while using the same slide or
materials.
 Classroom are usually filled with a
 variety of teaching materials, from
 concrete objects to posters, bulletin
 boards, and printed material of every
 kind.
 Photocopying machine are now
 standard equipment in the school.
 Computer-based tools make it much
 easier to produce high-quality,
How do I create effective
materials?
   - Creative materials allows
you opportunity to reflect on
what is needed, use experience
from the past, synthesize new
materials, and creatively bring
Here is a general procedure that may help you in
   1. Refer
                  this process
  repeatedly to
your instructional        5. Select the   6. Outline
 plan. The plan           appropriate        your
   contains the        4. Putand media.
                       method yourself
                                          activities.
  direction and            in the
activities that you      materials.
have determined         What would        7. Construct
  your students         you want to        a draft set
       need.           experience in         of the
 2. Look closely at       order to
     the overall                           materials .

                         effectively      8. Review the
learning objectives                        materials to
    and the key          learn this
                         3. Reflect
                         materials?        ensure that
activities that need      on what
  to occur so that                        you make all
   students meet        you already           needed
them. Ask yourself        know or            changes.
"What needs to be       have seen.             Chat
   constructed so                         conversation
 that the activities                           end
  are successful?"
 Formative   Evaluation is evaluation
 done during the planning or production
 of instructional materials to determine
 what, if any, revisions should be made
 to make them more useful.
     - Modifying existing materials or
 creating materials.
Copyright Issues

 Copyright refer to the legal right to an
 original work.
 What are copyrighted materials?
    - Copyrighted materials are original
 works of authorship that are fixed in
 any tangible medium of expression.
• - for the life of author + 70
How long      years.
  does      • - Works for hire are protected
              for 95 years from the date of
copyright     publication or 120 years from
  last?       the date of creation, which
              ever come first.
• - They have right to
              reproduce work,
What rights create derivative
              works, sell or
does the law distribute work,
   give       and perform or
 copyright    display the work in
  owner?      public.
 Are there any limitations or exceptions
 to copyright owners’ rights?
     - The law spell out several specific
 exceptions to the exclusive rights of
 copyright owners. That means students
 or teacher can use things without
 special permission.
     There are exceptions related to
 software backup, face to face teaching,
Software Backup.
• - School must purchase network
  licenses or multiple copies of the
  software to run multiple copies on
  network, and the network must
  monitor use to prevent violation if
  the license is restricted to a
  specific number of copies.
Face to Face Teaching

 Face to Face Teaching
    -Teacher can use copyrighted
 materials in case of face to face
 teaching mean that using copyrightrd
 material to teach only in class at a
 nonprofit educational institution. In
 distance education is permitted, but
 only when transmission is into
 classrooms or similar education
Fare use
 Fare use - Fair use can apply to education. For
 example, students or teachers can make single
 copy of articles from the library journals as part
                         1.The
                      purpose and
 of a published review of the of
                      character work.
                        the use
    4.The effect
    of the use on     Fair use
    the potential                      2.The nature
     market for          in           of copyrighted
         work        education             work

                    3.The amount
                     of the work
                        used in
                    relation to the
                         whole
Fare use

Fair   use guideline
                  2.It is
        1.The excerpt       spontaneous
         is used less             use
          than 1000         ( the decision
        words or less       in the class it
           than 10%          occur at that
                               moment)
                            4.Other rules
        3.There is no          you can
         cumulative          consult with
        effect ( it isn’t   specialist foe
           repeat)              specific
                              guidelines.
Fare use
Established  fair use guideline
 (copyrighted material in digital format:
 text, graphics, audio, or video).
 Teacher can use it to teach in
 classroom however, use beyond the
 classroom is problem.
TEACHER AND STUDENTS CAN
 AVOID the problem with copyrighted
 material. One solution is to request
 permission to use them. Another is to
Applications in the learner centered
               classroom


 Teacher’s point of view. “ What can the
 teacher do to effectively select
 materials, methods, and media?”
 Perhaps the question that should be
 asked is, “what can the teacher do to
 help students learn to develop and use
 selection criteria of their own?”
Applications in the learner centered
                classroom

 Learning higher-order thinking skills is
 an important element of the learner-
 centered classroom. How to think about
 one’s own thinking and learning?
 Identify what they need to be able to
 effectively learn.
Applications in the learner centered
               classroom

 What can you do within your classroom
 to help learners gain experience with
 selecting methods, media, and material?
  First, help students understand and to
   make all sorts of selections.
  Second, model the process to make the
   final selection. Students need to know that
   obstacles. Finally, students need to know
   that they should reflect on their selection
   process. Did it work? What was
 The goal of developing higher-order
 thinking skills is to help learners
 understand their own learning process.
 Selecting instructional
 methods, media, and
 materials that will match
 your students, objectives,
 learning environment, and
 instructional activities.
“Thank you All”
     ..

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Chapter 6 พรีเซ้นเรา edited

  • 1. Chapter 6 SELECTING METHODS, MEDIA, AND MATERIALS
  • 2. Members in our group  1. Miss Thawanrach Souyarom ID 523050529-4  2. Miss Wasita Neerapan ID 543050470-3  3. Miss Jutamas Ninlawan ID 543050 -  4. Miss Patsachon Srisoipraw ID 543050464-8
  • 3. Introduction This chapter focuses on how to select methods and media and acquire the specific instructional materials you will useSelecting your plan. You may to achieve existing acquire instructional materials by: materials Modifying available materials Creating a new materials
  • 4. Methods, Media, and Materials  There are several methods to help them learning in the class such as.. 1.Motivation 5.Evaluation 2.Application 4.Information 3.Orientation
  • 5.  Which Methods Should I choose?  THE METHODS SELECTION CHECKLIST
  • 6. Selecting Instructional Media A second decision you much make is which instructional medium or media to use. There are six types of Instructional methods that we learn in chapter 5. There are multimedia, video, graphics, audio, text, and real objects and models. As with Checklist instructional methods, we have Picture compiled the advantages of the various media into a checklist, that
  • 7.
  • 9. The third decision you must make is which specific instructional materials to use. Locating and 1. Determine selecting instructional materials involve the following steps: needs. 2. Check a variety of sources such as a computer database. Instructional materials publish catalogs listing materials you can buy and, in some cases, rent. To talk with vendors and other teachers to find out what is available.
  • 10. 3. Obtain and 4. Try the 5. Compare preview the materials out any competing materials. with students. materials. 7. Keep 6. Make your accurate selection. records. If the content of the instructional materials you fine doesn’t match  the objectives of your instructional plan, you have two alternatives: 1 modify the materials so they do meet your objectives, or 2 create new instructional
  • 11. Modifying Available Instructional Materials •It is more efficient to modify available materials than to create new materials. It is also an opportunity for you to be creative. You can modify almost any type of instructional material. You can adapt the material to match your purpose while using the same slide or materials.
  • 12.  Classroom are usually filled with a variety of teaching materials, from concrete objects to posters, bulletin boards, and printed material of every kind. Photocopying machine are now standard equipment in the school. Computer-based tools make it much easier to produce high-quality,
  • 13. How do I create effective materials? - Creative materials allows you opportunity to reflect on what is needed, use experience from the past, synthesize new materials, and creatively bring
  • 14. Here is a general procedure that may help you in 1. Refer this process repeatedly to your instructional 5. Select the 6. Outline plan. The plan appropriate your contains the 4. Putand media. method yourself activities. direction and in the activities that you materials. have determined What would 7. Construct your students you want to a draft set need. experience in of the 2. Look closely at order to the overall materials . effectively 8. Review the learning objectives materials to and the key learn this 3. Reflect materials? ensure that activities that need on what to occur so that you make all students meet you already needed them. Ask yourself know or changes. "What needs to be have seen. Chat constructed so conversation that the activities end are successful?"
  • 15.  Formative Evaluation is evaluation done during the planning or production of instructional materials to determine what, if any, revisions should be made to make them more useful. - Modifying existing materials or creating materials.
  • 16. Copyright Issues  Copyright refer to the legal right to an original work.
  • 17.  What are copyrighted materials? - Copyrighted materials are original works of authorship that are fixed in any tangible medium of expression.
  • 18. • - for the life of author + 70 How long years. does • - Works for hire are protected for 95 years from the date of copyright publication or 120 years from last? the date of creation, which ever come first.
  • 19. • - They have right to reproduce work, What rights create derivative works, sell or does the law distribute work, give and perform or copyright display the work in owner? public.
  • 20.  Are there any limitations or exceptions to copyright owners’ rights? - The law spell out several specific exceptions to the exclusive rights of copyright owners. That means students or teacher can use things without special permission. There are exceptions related to software backup, face to face teaching,
  • 21. Software Backup. • - School must purchase network licenses or multiple copies of the software to run multiple copies on network, and the network must monitor use to prevent violation if the license is restricted to a specific number of copies.
  • 22. Face to Face Teaching  Face to Face Teaching -Teacher can use copyrighted materials in case of face to face teaching mean that using copyrightrd material to teach only in class at a nonprofit educational institution. In distance education is permitted, but only when transmission is into classrooms or similar education
  • 23. Fare use  Fare use - Fair use can apply to education. For example, students or teachers can make single copy of articles from the library journals as part 1.The purpose and of a published review of the of character work. the use 4.The effect of the use on Fair use the potential 2.The nature market for in of copyrighted work education work 3.The amount of the work used in relation to the whole
  • 24. Fare use Fair use guideline 2.It is 1.The excerpt spontaneous is used less use than 1000 ( the decision words or less in the class it than 10% occur at that moment) 4.Other rules 3.There is no you can cumulative consult with effect ( it isn’t specialist foe repeat) specific guidelines.
  • 25. Fare use Established fair use guideline (copyrighted material in digital format: text, graphics, audio, or video). Teacher can use it to teach in classroom however, use beyond the classroom is problem. TEACHER AND STUDENTS CAN AVOID the problem with copyrighted material. One solution is to request permission to use them. Another is to
  • 26. Applications in the learner centered classroom  Teacher’s point of view. “ What can the teacher do to effectively select materials, methods, and media?” Perhaps the question that should be asked is, “what can the teacher do to help students learn to develop and use selection criteria of their own?”
  • 27. Applications in the learner centered classroom  Learning higher-order thinking skills is an important element of the learner- centered classroom. How to think about one’s own thinking and learning? Identify what they need to be able to effectively learn.
  • 28. Applications in the learner centered classroom  What can you do within your classroom to help learners gain experience with selecting methods, media, and material?  First, help students understand and to make all sorts of selections.  Second, model the process to make the final selection. Students need to know that obstacles. Finally, students need to know that they should reflect on their selection process. Did it work? What was
  • 29.  The goal of developing higher-order thinking skills is to help learners understand their own learning process.
  • 30.  Selecting instructional methods, media, and materials that will match your students, objectives, learning environment, and instructional activities.