Chandrayaan 3 isIndia's third lunar mission
to soft land on the lunar south pole region.
The mission will conduct scientific
experiments to study the lunar geology,
atmosphere, and environment.
Introduction Of
Chandrayaan 3
3.
Three Mission Objectives
Demonstratesafe and
soft landing on the lunar
surface
Conduct rover
operations on the
Moon
Conduct on-site
experiments on the
lunar surface
1 2 3
4.
Launch And Landing
OfChandrayaan-3
Chandrayaan-3 was launched on July 14,
2023. It entered a lunar transfer orbit on July
15, 2023. The lander is expected to land on
the lunar south pole region on August 23 or
August 24, 2023.
Event Date
Launch July 14, 2023
Lunar transfer orbit July 15, 2023
Landing on the lunar
south pole region
August 23-24,
2023
5.
First Indian mission
toland on the lunar
south pole region
First Indian mission
to carry a rover Advances India's
space exploration
capabilities
Promotes
international
cooperation in space
exploration
The Significance
Of Chandrayaan-3
6.
Mission Life
Propulsion Module
3to 6 months
1
Lander Rover
1 Lunar Day
2
Landing Site
69.36 degree S, 32.34 degree E; slightly off the site
for Chandrayaan-2
3
The Earth-Moon averagedistance is
roughly 384,400 kilometers. To save fuel,
Chandrayaan-3 has chosen a easiest route
to the Moon. This adjusted path aims to
ensure a gentle landing of the mission's
Vikram lander on the Moon's South Pole
area. The expected timeline for this soft
touchdown is approximately 42 days after
launch, specifically around August 23 or 24.
Trajectory
Chandrayaan-3 Mission Success
TheChandrayaan-3 mission was a success,
and India became the first country in the
world to land a spacecraft on the Moon's
south pole. The lander, named Vikram,
touched down on the lunar surface at 18:04
IST (12:34 UTC) on August 23, 2023. The
rover, named Pragyan, will now explore the
lunar surface for the next 14 days.
11.
The rover's rolloutwas delayed to let Moon
dust settle after the lander's touchdown.
Moon's weaker gravity makes dust clearance
slower, ensuring rover instrument protection
was ISRO's focus.
Rover's Rollout Delay
12.
Pragyan is craftedto mark the national
emblem and ISRO's logo on the lunar surface.
It will traverse unexplored lunar terrain,
transmitting data and visuals after its landing.
Pragyan's Symbolic
Imprints
13.
The Vikram landerand Pragyan rover will have a
mission life of one lunar day (about 14 Earth days).
During this time, they will conduct a variety of
scientific experiments, including studying the lunar
surface, the lunar atmosphere, and the lunar water
resources.
About 14 Earth Days
14.
The RAMBHA-LP payloadon the Chandrayaan-3
Lander has achieved a historic milestone by
conducting the first-ever measurements of the
lunar near-surface plasma environment in the
south polar region.
RAMBHA-LP On-board
Measures Plasma
15.
ISRO stated thatthe Instrument for Lunar
Seismic Activity (ILSA) on Chandrayaan 3 is the
moon's first Micro Electro Mechanical Systems
(MEMS) technology-based instrument. It has
captured vibrations from the Rover and other
payloads' movements.
ILSA Monitors
Landing Site Activity
16.
In a significantupdate, the Indian Space Research
Organization (ISRO) has confirmed that the 'Vikram
Lander' was placed in sleep mode around 08 AM
(Indian Standard Time) on Monday. ISRO reported
that data from the payloads has been transmitted to
Earth, and the payloads are now powered off.
Sleep Mode
17.
On September 2,the space organization
confirmed that Pragyan had finished its tasks
and was safely parked in sleep mode, with its
receiver active. ISRO further noted that Vikram
would enter sleep mode alongside Pragyan
once its solar power was depleted and the
battery was drained.
Why Sleep Mode?
18.
ISRO also sharedthat they anticipate the
next sunrise, which is expected to awaken
the equipment on September 22, 2023, and
they are hopeful for a successful restart to
undertake a new set of tasks.
Rover Wake Up
19.
Conclusion Of
Chandrayaan 3
Thesuccess of Chandrayaan-3 is a major
milestone for India's space program and a
testament to the hard work and dedication
of the ISRO team. It also opens up new
possibilities for scientific research on the
Moon.