This document discusses the selection of a transformer for an industrial plant that produces compressed gas and packaging. It analyzes two options:
1) Using one 250KVA transformer with a voltage rating of 22/0.4KV. This has lower investment costs but does not ensure continuous power supply if it fails.
2) Using two 100KVA transformers with a voltage rating of 22/0.4KV. This ensures continuous power supply even if one transformer fails, as the remaining transformer can handle the full load. This option is selected for the plant due to its lower total investment costs.
Accessories like lightning arresters, fuse cutouts, and a backup diesel generator are also selected to ensure reliable power supply.