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Pushing Ceph in LATAM market
October 16, 2019
by Álvaro Soto // @alsotoes
CEPHDAYARGENTINA2019
2
.whoami
• Based in Mexico City
• Cepher since Firefly (2015)
• Stacker since Havana (2013)
• Public and private sector
– Financial
– Government
– Health-care
– E-commerce
– ***
3
Disclaimer
I’m not a storage guy
I’m not a sales guy
I’m an engineer
4
This talk is about…
Lots and lots of comparison.
My personal experience.
5
Where are the Ceph users?
https://ceph.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Ceph-User-Survey-2018-Slides.pdf
6
Ceph main features
Philosophy
• Open Source
• Community focused
• No single point of failure
Design
• Scalable
• Software base
• Self managing / healing
7
Ceph main features
Philosophy
• Open Source
• Community focused
• No single point of failure
Design
• Scalable
• Software base
• Self managing / healing
8
Open Source
≠
9
From who do I need help? (Ceph)
• Rack & stack
• Sysadmin
• Networking
• Network security
• Monitoring
10
Some decisions to make (Ceph)
• Should the replicated node be on the same rack or multiple racks to avoid SPOF ?
• Should the OSD traffic stay within the rack or span across rack in a dedicated or shared network ?
• How many nodes failure can be tolerated ?
• If the nodes are separated out across multiple racks network traffic increases and the impact of latency and
the number of network switch hops should be considered.
• Ceph will automatically recover by re-replicating data from the failed nodes using secondary copies present on
other nodes in cluster . A node failure thus have several effects.
– Total cluster capacity is reduced by some fractions.
– Total cluster throughput is reduced by some fractions.
– The cluster enters a write heavy recovery processes.
11
Some decisions to make (Ceph)
• Should the replicated node be on the same rack or multiple racks to avoid SPOF ?
• Should the OSD traffic stay within the rack or span across rack in a dedicated or shared network ?
• How many nodes failure can be tolerated ?
• If the nodes are separated out across multiple racks network traffic increases and the impact of latency and
the number of network switch hops should be considered.
• Ceph will automatically recover by re-replicating data from the failed nodes using secondary copies present on
other nodes in cluster . A node failure thus have several effects.
– Total cluster capacity is reduced by some fractions.
– Total cluster throughput is reduced by some fractions.
– The cluster enters a write heavy recovery processes.
12
Any other storage solution
• Defined use cases.
• You will always need support.
• Storage admins.
• Certifications.
• Short communities.
• Mostly no free support.
13
Software based
14
Software based
15
Software based
Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!!
16
Software based
• Business Requirement
– Budget ?
– Do you need Ceph cluster for day to day operation or SPECIAL
• Technical Requirement
– What applications will be running on your ceph cluster ?
– What type of data will be stored on your ceph cluster ?
– Should the ceph cluster be optimized for capacity and performance ?
– What should be usable storage capacity ?
– What is expected growth rate ?
– How many IOPS should the cluster support ?
– How much throughput should the cluster support
– How much data replication ( reliability level ) you need ?
17
Questions?
18
Thanks!!!
.me
–@alsotoes
–khyr0n
–https://headup.ws
–https://latam.openstackday.mx/

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CephDay Argentina 2019

  • 1. Pushing Ceph in LATAM market October 16, 2019 by Álvaro Soto // @alsotoes CEPHDAYARGENTINA2019
  • 2. 2 .whoami • Based in Mexico City • Cepher since Firefly (2015) • Stacker since Havana (2013) • Public and private sector – Financial – Government – Health-care – E-commerce – ***
  • 3. 3 Disclaimer I’m not a storage guy I’m not a sales guy I’m an engineer
  • 4. 4 This talk is about… Lots and lots of comparison. My personal experience.
  • 5. 5 Where are the Ceph users? https://ceph.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Ceph-User-Survey-2018-Slides.pdf
  • 6. 6 Ceph main features Philosophy • Open Source • Community focused • No single point of failure Design • Scalable • Software base • Self managing / healing
  • 7. 7 Ceph main features Philosophy • Open Source • Community focused • No single point of failure Design • Scalable • Software base • Self managing / healing
  • 9. 9 From who do I need help? (Ceph) • Rack & stack • Sysadmin • Networking • Network security • Monitoring
  • 10. 10 Some decisions to make (Ceph) • Should the replicated node be on the same rack or multiple racks to avoid SPOF ? • Should the OSD traffic stay within the rack or span across rack in a dedicated or shared network ? • How many nodes failure can be tolerated ? • If the nodes are separated out across multiple racks network traffic increases and the impact of latency and the number of network switch hops should be considered. • Ceph will automatically recover by re-replicating data from the failed nodes using secondary copies present on other nodes in cluster . A node failure thus have several effects. – Total cluster capacity is reduced by some fractions. – Total cluster throughput is reduced by some fractions. – The cluster enters a write heavy recovery processes.
  • 11. 11 Some decisions to make (Ceph) • Should the replicated node be on the same rack or multiple racks to avoid SPOF ? • Should the OSD traffic stay within the rack or span across rack in a dedicated or shared network ? • How many nodes failure can be tolerated ? • If the nodes are separated out across multiple racks network traffic increases and the impact of latency and the number of network switch hops should be considered. • Ceph will automatically recover by re-replicating data from the failed nodes using secondary copies present on other nodes in cluster . A node failure thus have several effects. – Total cluster capacity is reduced by some fractions. – Total cluster throughput is reduced by some fractions. – The cluster enters a write heavy recovery processes.
  • 12. 12 Any other storage solution • Defined use cases. • You will always need support. • Storage admins. • Certifications. • Short communities. • Mostly no free support.
  • 15. 15 Software based Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!! Tuning!!!
  • 16. 16 Software based • Business Requirement – Budget ? – Do you need Ceph cluster for day to day operation or SPECIAL • Technical Requirement – What applications will be running on your ceph cluster ? – What type of data will be stored on your ceph cluster ? – Should the ceph cluster be optimized for capacity and performance ? – What should be usable storage capacity ? – What is expected growth rate ? – How many IOPS should the cluster support ? – How much throughput should the cluster support – How much data replication ( reliability level ) you need ?