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ENGLISH
Spelling no. 10
1. paragraph
2. clause
3. chew
4. because
5. dictionary
6. separate
7. bought
8. conjunction
9. attention
10.subordinate
What do you mean
by cause?
What do you mean
by effect?
Lesson 8: Cause and
Effect Relationship
Because he played
under the rain, his
mother became angry.
What happened first?
Because he played
under the rain,
What happened next?
his
mother became angry.
The boy broke his leg
when he fell from the
tree.
What happened first?
The boy broke his leg
What happened next?
when he fell from the
tree.
The situation that
happened first is what
we call, “CAUSE.” It is
the reason why
something happened.
For example:
What do you think had caused this?
I got high grades because
I studied hard.
For example:
What do you think had caused this?
My tooth aches because
I ate too much candy.
For example:
What do you think had caused this?
The baby is crying because
he is hungry.
The situation that
happened after is what
we call, “EFFECT.” It is
the result.
For example:
What do you is the result of this?
Since people keep going out
without masks,
the positive cases went up again.
For example:
What do you is the result of this?
When he fell from the tree,
his arms got broken.
For example:
What do you is the result of this?
Because she played in the rain,
she got sick the next day.
Let’s try! What is the
cause? What is the effect?
Nora was still in uniform
because she had just
arrived from school.
because she had just
arrived from school.
Nora was still in uniform
The houses were
destroyed because of the
strong typhoon.
because of the
strong typhoon.
The houses were
destroyed
The boy broke his leg
when he fell from a tree.
when he fell from a tree.
The boy broke his leg
The boy waters the
plants every day so that
the plants will grow
healthy.
The boy waters the
plants
every day
so that the
plants will grow healthy.
Since it did not rain for a
long time, the grass
turned brown.
Since it did not rain for a
long time,the grass
turned brown.
Let us study the following:
1. Nora was still in uniform because she had just
arrived from school.
2. The houses were destroyed because of the strong
typhoon.
3. The boy broke his leg when he fell from a tree.
4. The boy waters the plants every day so that the
plants will grow healthy.
5. Since it did not rain for a long time, the grass
turned brown.
Examples
: • because
• after
• when
• since
• before
• as a result
• so that
• in order to
Tip:
After the conjunction
because, after, when,
since..
we will find the CAUSE.
Tip:
After the conjunction
before, as a result, so
that, in order to…
we will find the EFFECT.
CONNECT
ME
There is no dictionary
here.
Let us go to the library.
CONNECT
ME
The ice in the plastic bag
melted.
It was placed under sun
CONNECT
ME
My cousin got the first prize
in essay writing.
He is talented and
hardworking.
CONNECT
ME
Our teacher gives us
inspiration.
Our class can excel in
many ways.
CONNECT
ME
Our Glee Club coach always
reminds us to attend
rehearsals regularly.
Our performance becomes
outstanding.
CONNECT
ME
He played under the rain.
His mother became angry.
CONNECT
ME
The street was flooded.
It rained for several hours.
CONNECT
ME
Mario got sick.
Luigi took his place.
CONNECT
ME
The students couldn’t go to
school.
There is heavy rain.
CONNECT
ME
Children were told to stay
home.
The quarantine was
declared.
CONNECT
ME
It rained.
The field turned green.
CONNECT
ME
The town was put on
lockdown.
People keep going out.
CONNECT
ME
She took a rapid test.
She felt sick.
CONNECT
ME
People go nervous.
They hear about a new
case of COVID 19.
CONNECT
ME
Some people were jailed.
They spread fake news.

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Cause and Effect