The document discusses different types of contamination including air, earth, visual, water, and acoustic. It states that in Bogotá, a large percentage of air pollution comes from car smoke. Soil contamination is caused when people do not properly dispose of garbage. Visual contamination breaks the aesthetic of landscapes, while polluted visuals come from overuse of posters and ads. Water contamination occurs when people dispose of solid waste in it, and chemicals are another source. Acoustic pollution comes from noise from cars, planes, and construction activities.