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Caretaker Government and Election
in Pakistan
• Country: Pakistan
• Capital: Islamabad
• Population: 193.2 million (2016)
• Caretaker PM: CJP (Retd) Nasir ul Mulk
Purpose
• The purpose of the caretaker cabinet in
Pakistan is to create a conducive environment
for genuine elections, ensuring the neutrality
of the government to facilitate a smooth
transfer of power from one elected
government to another.
Background
• A caretaker government serves the period of time between the
dissolution of parliament and the formation of a new
government
• The main aim of caretaker governments is to carry on the
ordinary business of government and ensure administrative
continuity during an electoral period while preventing any major
decisions from being taken.
• Pakistan the mandate and functioning of caretaker governments
are not defined in law.
• The appointment procedure of the caretaker governments is
enshrined in the constitution but neither its neutrality, mandate
nor its functioning are laid down in the constitution or any other
primary law or regulatory code,
Processto appoint/select‘Caretaker
PrimeMinister’and ‘CaretakerChief
Ministers’
• The care-taker Prime Minister shall be appointed by the
President in consultation with the Prime Minister and the
Leader of the Opposition in the outgoing National
Assembly, and a care-taker Chief Minister shall be
appointed by the Governor in consultation with the Chief
Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the outgoing
Provincial Assembly.
• Chief Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the
outgoing Provisional Assembly do not agree on any person
to be appointed as the care-taker Chief Minister, within
three days of the dissolution of that Assembly
• A six-member bipartisan committee comprising members
of the provincial assembly makes the decision of the
caretaker CM of each province.
• Once the caretaker executives are chosen, the federal and
provincial caretaker cabinets are formed on the advice of
the caretaker PM and CMs, respectively.
Functions of the Caretaker
Government
• A Caretaker Government Shall:
• perform its functions to attend to day-to-day matters which
are necessary to run the affairs of the Government;
• assist the Commission to hold elections in accordance with
law;
• restrict itself to activities that are of routine, non-
controversial and urgent, in the public interest and
reversible by the future Government elected after the
elections; and
• be impartial to every person and political party.
Functions of the Caretaker
Government
• The caretaker government shall not:
• Take major policy decisions except on urgent matters.
• Take any decision or make a policy that may have effect or
pre-empt the exercise of authority by the future elected
Government;
• Enter into major international negotiation with any foreign
country or international agency or sign or ratify any
international binding instrument except in an exceptional
case;
• Make promotions or major appointments of public officials.
THANK YOU
Caretaker government and election in pakistan

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Caretaker government and election in pakistan

  • 1. Caretaker Government and Election in Pakistan
  • 2. • Country: Pakistan • Capital: Islamabad • Population: 193.2 million (2016) • Caretaker PM: CJP (Retd) Nasir ul Mulk
  • 3. Purpose • The purpose of the caretaker cabinet in Pakistan is to create a conducive environment for genuine elections, ensuring the neutrality of the government to facilitate a smooth transfer of power from one elected government to another.
  • 4. Background • A caretaker government serves the period of time between the dissolution of parliament and the formation of a new government • The main aim of caretaker governments is to carry on the ordinary business of government and ensure administrative continuity during an electoral period while preventing any major decisions from being taken. • Pakistan the mandate and functioning of caretaker governments are not defined in law. • The appointment procedure of the caretaker governments is enshrined in the constitution but neither its neutrality, mandate nor its functioning are laid down in the constitution or any other primary law or regulatory code,
  • 5.
  • 6. Processto appoint/select‘Caretaker PrimeMinister’and ‘CaretakerChief Ministers’ • The care-taker Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President in consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the outgoing National Assembly, and a care-taker Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Governor in consultation with the Chief Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the outgoing Provincial Assembly. • Chief Minister and the Leader of the Opposition in the outgoing Provisional Assembly do not agree on any person to be appointed as the care-taker Chief Minister, within three days of the dissolution of that Assembly
  • 7. • A six-member bipartisan committee comprising members of the provincial assembly makes the decision of the caretaker CM of each province. • Once the caretaker executives are chosen, the federal and provincial caretaker cabinets are formed on the advice of the caretaker PM and CMs, respectively.
  • 8. Functions of the Caretaker Government • A Caretaker Government Shall: • perform its functions to attend to day-to-day matters which are necessary to run the affairs of the Government; • assist the Commission to hold elections in accordance with law; • restrict itself to activities that are of routine, non- controversial and urgent, in the public interest and reversible by the future Government elected after the elections; and • be impartial to every person and political party.
  • 9. Functions of the Caretaker Government • The caretaker government shall not: • Take major policy decisions except on urgent matters. • Take any decision or make a policy that may have effect or pre-empt the exercise of authority by the future elected Government; • Enter into major international negotiation with any foreign country or international agency or sign or ratify any international binding instrument except in an exceptional case; • Make promotions or major appointments of public officials.
  • 10.