Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a type of surgery that improves blood flow to the heart. It's used for people who have severe coronary heart disease (CHD), also called coronary artery disease.
The heart contains 4 chambers: the right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, and left ventricle. The atria are smaller than the ventricles and have thinner, less muscular walls than the ventricles. The ventricles are connected to the arteries that carry blood away from the heart.
it is the presentation about Modern heart surgery, its types and how it is done. There are many types of heart surgery. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, which is part of the National Institutes of Health, lists the following as among the most common coronary surgical procedures.Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In CABG — the most common type of heart surgery — the surgeon takes a healthy artery or vein from elsewhere in your body and connects it to supply blood past the blocked coronary artery. The grafted artery or vein bypasses the blocked portion of the coronary artery, creating a new path for blood to flow to the heart muscle. Often, this is done for more than one coronary artery during the same surgery. CABG is sometimes referred to as heart bypass or coronary artery bypass surgery.
Heart valve repair or replacement. Surgeons either repair the valve or replace it with an artificial valve or with a biological valve made from pig, cow, or human heart tissue. One repair option is to insert a catheter through a large blood vessel, guide it to the heart, and inflate and deflate a small balloon at the tip of the catheter to widen a narrow valve. Insertion of a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Medicine is usually the first treatment option for arrhythmia, a condition in which the heart beats too fast, too slow or with an irregular rhythm. If medication does not work, a surgeon may implant a pacemaker under the skin of the chest or abdomen, with wires that connect it to the heart chambers. The device uses electrical pulses to control the heart rhythm when a sensor detects that it is abnormal. An ICD works similarly, but it sends an electric shock to restore a normal rhythm when it detects a dangerous arrhythmia.
Maze surgery. The surgeon creates a pattern of scar tissue within the upper chambers of the heart to redirect electrical signals along a controlled path to the lower heart chambers. The surgery blocks the stray electrical signals that cause atrial fibrillation — the most common type of serious arrhythmia.
Aneurysm repair. A weak section of the artery or heart wall is replaced with a patch or graft to repair a balloon-like bulge in the artery or wall of the heart muscle.
Heart transplant. The diseased heart is removed and replaced with a healthy heart from a deceased donor.
Insertion of a ventricular assist device (VAD) or total artificial heart (TAH). A VAD is a mechanical pump that supports heart function and blood flow. A TAH replaces the two lower chambers of the heart.
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a type of surgery that improves blood flow to the heart. It's used for people who have severe coronary heart disease (CHD), also called coronary artery disease.
The heart contains 4 chambers: the right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, and left ventricle. The atria are smaller than the ventricles and have thinner, less muscular walls than the ventricles. The ventricles are connected to the arteries that carry blood away from the heart.
it is the presentation about Modern heart surgery, its types and how it is done. There are many types of heart surgery. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, which is part of the National Institutes of Health, lists the following as among the most common coronary surgical procedures.Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). In CABG — the most common type of heart surgery — the surgeon takes a healthy artery or vein from elsewhere in your body and connects it to supply blood past the blocked coronary artery. The grafted artery or vein bypasses the blocked portion of the coronary artery, creating a new path for blood to flow to the heart muscle. Often, this is done for more than one coronary artery during the same surgery. CABG is sometimes referred to as heart bypass or coronary artery bypass surgery.
Heart valve repair or replacement. Surgeons either repair the valve or replace it with an artificial valve or with a biological valve made from pig, cow, or human heart tissue. One repair option is to insert a catheter through a large blood vessel, guide it to the heart, and inflate and deflate a small balloon at the tip of the catheter to widen a narrow valve. Insertion of a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Medicine is usually the first treatment option for arrhythmia, a condition in which the heart beats too fast, too slow or with an irregular rhythm. If medication does not work, a surgeon may implant a pacemaker under the skin of the chest or abdomen, with wires that connect it to the heart chambers. The device uses electrical pulses to control the heart rhythm when a sensor detects that it is abnormal. An ICD works similarly, but it sends an electric shock to restore a normal rhythm when it detects a dangerous arrhythmia.
Maze surgery. The surgeon creates a pattern of scar tissue within the upper chambers of the heart to redirect electrical signals along a controlled path to the lower heart chambers. The surgery blocks the stray electrical signals that cause atrial fibrillation — the most common type of serious arrhythmia.
Aneurysm repair. A weak section of the artery or heart wall is replaced with a patch or graft to repair a balloon-like bulge in the artery or wall of the heart muscle.
Heart transplant. The diseased heart is removed and replaced with a healthy heart from a deceased donor.
Insertion of a ventricular assist device (VAD) or total artificial heart (TAH). A VAD is a mechanical pump that supports heart function and blood flow. A TAH replaces the two lower chambers of the heart.
surgeries involved in cardiovascular department:angioplasty,atherectomy,cardiomyoplasty,coronary artery bypass grafting, transmyocardial revascularization , myectomy , heart valve repair or replacement, artificial heart valve surgery, arrhythymia treatment, aneurysm repair, heart transplant, surgery to place total artificial hearts: open heart surgery, off pump heart surgery, minimally invasive heart surgery
Different Types of Heart Surgery Every Patient Should Know AboutMax Healthcare
The term bypass indicates a new route that is surgically created within the heart to ensure flow of oxygen and blood to the heart. A bypass needs to be treated when the heart is blocked because of coronary artery disease (angina).
Heart surgery is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease, correct congenital heart disease from various causes including endocarditis and rheumatic heart disease. It also includes heart transplantation.
Cardiogenic shock is a rare condition .in this heart unable to pump an adequate amount of blood flow. types coronary cardiogenic shock and noncoronary cardiogenic shock.causes include any rupture of the in the ventricles .mi condition, any infectious condition,any medication that is a rare condition of the heart Are older
Have a history of heart failure or heart attack
Have blockages (coronary artery disease) in several of your heart's main arteries
Have diabetes or high blood pressure
Are female, Race or ethnicity
Cardiogenic shock signs and symptoms include:
Rapid breathing
Severe shortness of breath
Sudden, rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
Loss of consciousness
Weak pulse
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Sweating
Pale skin
Cold hands or feet
Urinating less than normal or not at all
treatment like emergency medication,dopamine ,doputamine ,adrenaline also given as a treatment to the patent. some other surgical procedure is there like cabg , heart transplantationmetc. preventionj oxf this avoid smoking,control alcohol,avoid stress etc
-
A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching program on knowledge regarding care of patients after cardiac surgery among staff nurses at Shree Narayana, Hospital, Raipur, chhattisgarh.
surgeries involved in cardiovascular department:angioplasty,atherectomy,cardiomyoplasty,coronary artery bypass grafting, transmyocardial revascularization , myectomy , heart valve repair or replacement, artificial heart valve surgery, arrhythymia treatment, aneurysm repair, heart transplant, surgery to place total artificial hearts: open heart surgery, off pump heart surgery, minimally invasive heart surgery
Different Types of Heart Surgery Every Patient Should Know AboutMax Healthcare
The term bypass indicates a new route that is surgically created within the heart to ensure flow of oxygen and blood to the heart. A bypass needs to be treated when the heart is blocked because of coronary artery disease (angina).
Heart surgery is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease, correct congenital heart disease from various causes including endocarditis and rheumatic heart disease. It also includes heart transplantation.
Cardiogenic shock is a rare condition .in this heart unable to pump an adequate amount of blood flow. types coronary cardiogenic shock and noncoronary cardiogenic shock.causes include any rupture of the in the ventricles .mi condition, any infectious condition,any medication that is a rare condition of the heart Are older
Have a history of heart failure or heart attack
Have blockages (coronary artery disease) in several of your heart's main arteries
Have diabetes or high blood pressure
Are female, Race or ethnicity
Cardiogenic shock signs and symptoms include:
Rapid breathing
Severe shortness of breath
Sudden, rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
Loss of consciousness
Weak pulse
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Sweating
Pale skin
Cold hands or feet
Urinating less than normal or not at all
treatment like emergency medication,dopamine ,doputamine ,adrenaline also given as a treatment to the patent. some other surgical procedure is there like cabg , heart transplantationmetc. preventionj oxf this avoid smoking,control alcohol,avoid stress etc
-
A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching program on knowledge regarding care of patients after cardiac surgery among staff nurses at Shree Narayana, Hospital, Raipur, chhattisgarh.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2. DEFINITION:
HEART SURGERY, also called CARDIAC SURGERY, involves
surgical operations performed on the heart under to correct life-
threatening conditions.
The surgery can be either;
OPEN HEART SURGERY
CLOSED HEART SURGERY
3. HISTORY:
The first successful surgery (Open heart) on the heart was performed
by Dr. Daniel Hale Williams of Chicago, America in 1893.
4. PURPOSE:
▪ The purpose of Cardiac surgery is to improve the quality of life of the
patient and to extend the patient’s lifespan.
5. DESCRIPTION:
▪ To understand how cardiac surgery works, it is helpful to know something
about the ANATOMY OF THE HEART.
▪ The heart contains 4 chambers: the right atrium, left atrium, right
ventricle, and left ventricle. The atria are smaller than the ventricles and
have thinner, less muscular walls than the ventricles. The ventricles are
connected to the arteries that carry blood away from the heart.
7. DEFINITION OF CABG
A form of bypass surgery that can create new routes around narrowed and
blocked coronary arteries, permitting increased blood flow to deliver
oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle. CABG surgery is one of the most
commonly performed major operations.
8. PURPOSE
Restore blood flow to the heart.
Relieve chest pain.
Improves the patient’s quality of life.
Enables the patient to resume a normal life cycle.
Lower the risk of a heart attack.
9. PROCEDURE
The patient is brought to the operating room and moved onto the
operating table.
An anesthetist injects to render the patient unconscious.
The chest is opened and the heart is examined by the surgeon.
The bypass grafts are harvested.
In the case of "off-pump" surgery, the surgeon places devices to
stabilize the heart.
Chest tubes are placed to drain blood from around the heart and lungs.
The patient is moved to an intensive care unit (ICU). After awakening
and stabilizing in the ICU for 18 to 24 hours, the person is transferred to
the cardiac surgery ward.
10. RISK OF CABG (CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING)
Although complications from Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) are
uncommon, the risks include:
Wound infection and bleeding
Reactions to anesthesia
Fever
Pain
Stroke, heart attack, or even death