The document discusses the passive voice and how it differs from the active voice. In the passive voice, the subject receives the action rather than performs it. The passive voice uses a form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb. Modal auxiliaries like "can", "should", and "must" can also be used with the passive voice to indicate possibility, advice, or necessity. For example, "The ball can be kicked by Luke" or "The ball should be kicked by Luke".

1. PASSIVE VOICE WITH
MODALS

2. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…

3. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…

4. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.

5. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action

6. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action

7. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action

8. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE

9. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE

10. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
Who receives the action

11. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
Who receives the action
The action

12. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action

13. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Remember the passive voice…
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE

14. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Do you see the
difference???

15. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Take a look…

16. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE

17. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.

18. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last

19. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE

20. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.

21. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.
1st last

22. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.
1st last
And the action has the form:
VERB TO BE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE

23. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.
1st last
And the action has the form:
VERB TO BE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE
To be

24. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.
1st last
And the action has the form:
VERB TO BE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE
To be +

25. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
In the ACTIVE VOICE who does the
action goes first and who receives
the action goes last.
1st last
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who receives the action
The action
Who does the action
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
In the PASSIVE VOICE who receives
the action goes first and who does
the action goes last.
1st last
And the action has the form:
VERB TO BE + VERB IN PAST PARTICIPLE
To be + Verb in past Participle

26. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
(Luke patea el balón)

27. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Luke kicks the ball.
Who does the action
The action
Who receives the action
The ball is kicked by Luke
Who does the action
The action = Verb To be + Verb in Past Participle
Who receives the action
This is a sentence in ACTIVE VOICE
This is a sentence in PASSIVE VOICE
(El balón es pateado por Luke)
(Luke patea el balón)

28. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Now, we can use “MODAL
AUXILIARIES” with the
PASSIVE VOICE…

29. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Modal Auxiliaries
• Can: For possibility or ability.
• Might / Could: For present of future possibility.
• Couldn’t / Can’t: For present impossibility.
• Should / Shouldn’t: For giving advise.
• Have to / Must: For necessity.

30. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Modal Auxiliaries
• Can: For possibility or ability.
• Might / Could: For present of future possibility.
• Couldn’t / Can’t: For present impossibility.
• Should / Shouldn’t: For giving advise.
• Have to / Must: For necessity.
The ball can be kicked by Luke
(El balón puede ser pateado por Luke)

31. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Modal Auxiliaries
• Can: For possibility or ability.
• Might / Could: For present of future possibility.
• Couldn’t / Can’t: For present impossibility.
• Should / Shouldn’t: For giving advise.
• Have to / Must: For necessity.
The ball should be kicked by Luke
(El balón debería ser pateado por Luke)

32. PASSIVE VOICE WITH MODALS
Thank you!!!