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Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
 
 
 
  
SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE , BUILDING AND DESIGN 
FOUNDATION IN NATURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT 
Introduction To Business (BUS30104) 
Charity Drive Event (Business Report) 
Group members : 
Name   Student ID 
Lim Ting Le (Leader)  0320028 
Wong Qin Kai  0320024 
Lee Jia Kiam  0320029 
Ngo Jia Haur  0320144 
Nur Iman  0321736 
 
Lecturer : ​Chang Jau Ho 
Submission Date : ​20​th​
 June 2015 (Saturday) 
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Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Content 
 
Title  Page 
Cover page  1 
Content  2 
Executive Summary  3 
Objective  4 
Target Market  5 
Competition Analysis  6­7 
Product & Packaging  8­13 
Pricing  8­13 
Promotion  14 
Sponsorship  15 
Distribution  16 
Green Measures  17 
Human Resource Planning  18­19 
Evaluation of Results  20­21 
Appendix  22­26 
 
 
 
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Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Executive Summary 
In this project, we were asked to start a business to raise the fund for a charity                                   
organization with RM 2500. The charity organisation that we choose was Rumah                       
Seri Kenangan Cheras. We decided to choose this organization because they need                       
us to provide them the best care to those homeless old folks, they don’t even                             
deserve to ​bear the consequences. Some children don’t want to take care of their                           
parents whenever they are suffering with disease, therefore they decided to send                       
them to this organization .Through this charity drive, we successfully hit our target                         
amount RM2632.70 by collecting the donation and selling our products. There                     
were a number of competitors but we managed to hit our target by using some                             
promotion.We used different kind of promoting ways to communicate with our                     
customer and we also used online method to easily let them understand our                         
product and the aim of charity. In our team, we assigned the job fairly and equally                               
to every teammates. Beside that, we also concerned about the green measure for                         
this project to remain the environment ­ friendly. The final conclusion, our team                         
members performed well from the beginning of the charity drive to hit the target                           
within the limited time. The key factors to hit the goal successfully in this charity                             
drive are our communication skill, financial plan, marketing plan and also                     
operation plan.  
 
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Objective 
We had chosen Rumah Seri Kenangan Cheras (RSKC) as our charity                       
organization.This organization was founded in 1965 and inaugurated by Menteri                   
Kebajikan Am. The aim of RSKC is to provide custody and protection to the                           
senior citizens who are poor in order to secure the well­being and their quality of                             
life. Besides that, they also provide treatments,medicine,counselling services,               
guidance, worship facilities and recreational facilities to the senior citizens. Not to                       
be forgotten, RSKC also encourage relatives and local community to pay                     
attentions and contributions to senior citizens who are placed in institution. The                       
reason why the activities such as open days, celebrations and national celebrations                       
were held is because they provide an opportunity for the community to visit and                           
interact with them. 
The quantifiable objectives that we want to accomplish in this charity event are                           
getting a target profit of RM2500 with RM 1000 for sponsorship , RM500 for                           
donation and RM1200 for our sales units. 
Video Link :https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ 
 
 
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Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Target market 
Through this charity drive event by selling our products to Taylor’s student.                         
We are targeting the male and female gender and the age which is between 18 ­                               
25 because our products are Dota 2 t­shirt, plain t­shirt and necklace. Through our                           
research, 50% of Taylor’s student plays Dota 2 online game and loves sport, so we                             
decided to sell the product which related to those element. 
Our business charity event’s title is all about the old folks. Through out our                             
research, most of the student will donate their money to the old folks because they                             
tend to change those old folks to a better life. 
Other than that, they also understand the hardship for us in this assignment. For                             
this reason, there are numbers of friends which support our charity event through                         
donation and buying several products from us. But since we are selling product in                           
Taylor’s university lakeside campus,we can’t set a high pricing for our product                       
because student couldn’t afford to purchase such high price product. Therefore, we                       
are forced to limit our pricing.   
In Taylor’s University, we spotted that there are many couples walking around                         
the campus. Most of our buyers for the necklace are from the boy who buy for                               
their girlfriend. Couple will interested for the necklace, gamer will interested with                       
the the Dota 2 t­shirt and sport people will interested with the plain t­shirt. 
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Competiton Analysis 
Some of our competitors during charity drive. 
 
   
   
 
During the charity, we also found out that there are several competitors around                           
the campus and also the charity event. There are some real challenges for us to hit                               
the target because some of them are selling the same products. As you can see that                               
some stores are selling the Dota 2 t­shirts and the necklaces around the charity                           
event. Due to this competition, selling Dota 2 t­shirt and necklace is hard for us                             
because with the same product, there will be a different pricing for each product.                           
Therefore, the hardest part is to compete the pricing for every products.  
With the pricing of the Dota 2 t­shirt, the average pricing is between RM25                             
due to some friendship price and some promotion price. At the campus, there is                           
also a shop which sell sport jersey which can become our competitor too. The                           
main strength of our Dota 2 t­shirt and the sport t­shirt is the quality of the shirt.                                 
For reality example, a buyer come and buy 1 sport t­shirt for himself but on the                               
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next day, he come and buy 20 pieces of the sport t­shirt for his friends. We                               
interviewed him about the reason for purchase a big amount of our sport t­shirt. He                             
replied that the quality is too good and comfortable. Therefore, his friends asked to                           
buy that amount of the sport t­shirt.Same to the Dota 2 t­shirt,we sold out the Dota                               
2 t­shirt within 2 days which the reason is also the same ( good quality ). With this                                   
high amount of demand, I believe that our product satisfied the customers and let                           
them leaves a remarkable impression towards our products.  
For our necklace, we were able to sold an amount of the necklace. But with                               
this product, there is a shop placed at the campus which is our main competitor                             
too. In term of pricing, we tried to make its price lower than the shop and we able                                   
to sold some of it. We are not so focus in the necklace because the necklace was                                 
taken by Ngo Jia Haur’s mother. If there is a remaining necklace, we will return to                               
his mother as well.  
Our main strategies are all about the promotion and the pricing. Our focus is all                               
towards the student around the campus. In between the charity event, you can see                           
that all of our store are comparing their product with the promotion and pricing. I                             
think this are the main factor and element to compete each other.  
 
 
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Product & Packaging 
Product 
Plain sport t­shirts, Dota 2 t­shirts and jewelries are the products that we sold                           
during business charity drive event. The reason that we wanted to sell these three                           
products because they are cheap and more affordable for student to obtain it.  
1)Plain sport t­shirts 
 
 
 
 
Based on our research , most of our students always like to wear plain sport t­shirt                               
to the campus because it seems lightweight and comfortable so we decided to                         
purchase a certain amount of t­shirt for our business charity drive event.Other than                         
that , the differences between these t­shirts are their colour and size 
Colour : Red, Blue, Black and White. 
Size : S, M, L, XL, XXL and XXXL 
 
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Packaging  
To reduce the cost, we decided to use plastics bag as our packaging.We just fold                             
them up and put inside the plastic bag. Besides that, our packaging was good in                             
design and it looks simple and attractive. The reason that we had chosen this                           
plastic bags as our packaging is customers can see through our packaging and they                           
can know more with how our products look like and what quality does those                           
t­shirts used. 
Pricing 
Cost Price : RM10.5 
Selling Price : RM25 
The selling price is 2.4 times cost price. As you can see, each piece of t­shirt that                                 
we sold can earn RM14.5. However ,it is also reasonable for us to sell the t­shirt                               
with RM25 because the quality of our t­shirts is high and colourful. After                         
business charity drive event, we found out that plain t­shirts are not easy to sell                             
because all we left in our store are very big sizes. But luckily we did sell these                                 
products early before the charity drive start. 
 
 
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2) ​Dota 2 Clothes 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Based on our research , 60% of our students like to play dota 2 online game so we                                   
decided to purchase it as our product. Due to we are not sure about the market of it                                   
so we only had purchased with 8 pieces of dota 2 t­shirt. The differences between                             
these clothes are colour, length, and size. But they got similarity too, all of them                             
are printed with Dota 2 logo.  
Colour  : Red, Black, Yellow, Dark blue, Blue and Grey 
Size      : M and L 
Length  : Long sleeve and Short sleeve. 
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Packaging 
To reduce the cost, we decided to use the original one as our packaging when we                               
bought from Taobao. We all know that the main attraction of the t­shirt is not                             
about the packaging but is the quality of it. As you can see the pictures above , all                                   
the dota 2 t­shirts are printed with dota 2 logo and putting outfits together will be                               
easy also .  
Pricing  
Cost Price (short sleeve) :  RM19.60 
Cost Price (long sleeve)  :  RM42 
Selling Price (short sleeve) : RM 25 
Selling Price (long sleeve)  : RM 45 
The selling price of short sleeve is 1.28 times the cost price. For the long sleeve is                                 
1.07 times the cost price. It is reasonable for us to sell the t­shirts with RM25 and                                 
RM45 because our clothes look very colourful and popular. As you can see , the                             
profit that we earned from each long sleeve is only RM3 because during that time ,                               
we already hit our target with RM2500 so we decided to put RM45 as our selling                               
price and make customers more affordable to obtain it.  
 
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3) ​Necklace  
 
 
 
 
 
We decided to sell jewelries as our product during the business charity event                         
because most of the ladies and couples were easily get attracted by the jewelries.                           
For one practical example , when a boy knew that his girl friend like this kind of                                 
jewelry ,he will come and buy secretly because he wanna give a surprise to his girl                               
friend. All of the jewelries that we sold are genuine silver and its wouldn’t turn                             
rusty. We sold different types of jewelries with different colours and prices. As                         
you can see the pictures above , there are blue, orange, red, pink and and white. 
Packaging 
The packaging of jewelries are simple because all of them are packed with a small                             
plastic bag. To make it more attractive, we decided to take them out and show it                               
on a yellow colour towel.  
 
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Pricing  
Cost Price : We took it from Ngo Jia Haur’s mother shop. 
Selling Price : RM21­RM31 
We managed to sell 8 pieces of jewelries during the business charity drive event .                             
Most of the customers are couples and lecturer .As Ting Le mentioned , one of our                               
customer had hesitated for a long time because she is not sure want to buy how                               
many pieces but at the end she decided to buy two which are the yellow and blue                                 
colour. Other than that ,she also told us that if her daughter like this too she will                                 
come back tomorrow but unfortunately she didn’t come. 
Video Link : ​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Promotion 
The first strategy that we used to promote our products during the charity event                             
is to combine all the information into 4 pieces of posters. The purposes that we                             
wanted to combine all the information into posters is to let them understand about                           
the messages that we wanted to conduct. For some customers who doesn’t want to                           
purchase for our products, they can donate some money to the old folks                         
organization that we had mentioned in the poster.  
For the second strategy that we used to promote our products is Facebook and                             
Instagram because nowadays there are too many people like to use social network                         
to convey their information so we decided to use this strategy to hit our                           
assignment’s target as well. By using this strategy ,customers can also easily                       
understand about our charity purpose and the information of our products. 
Last but not least, our last strategy to promote our products is walking around                             
the campus. We take some of our products and sell them to the staff and also the                                 
one who was studying in the classroom. It can also successfully attract the                         
customers who doesn’t walk through the student life centre.   
Video Link: ​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ 
 
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Sponsorship 
During the charity drive event, we are required to request some sponsorship to                           
help us achieve our goal. First ,we had approached some companies which named                         
Red bull Malaysia and Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd by sending the sponsorship letter                         
and also the charity organization letter as prove .The reason that we wanted to                           
target them because they often promote energy drinks and Marigold HL milks in                         
our campus. But unfortunately ,we get refused by them. 
Since we get refused by them , we then approached some sponsorship from our                             
parents and group members. Here is the name of sponsors and the amount that                           
they sponsored. 
No.  Name   Approach Method  Amount 
1.  Wong Qin Kai   Face to face  RM100 
2.  Lim Ting Le  Face to face  RM100 
3.  Lee Jia Kiam  Face to face  RM100 
4.  Ngo Jia Haur  Face to face  RM100 
5.  Nur Iman  Face to face  RM100 
6.  Chan Ching Yee  Phone Call & email  RM100 
7.  Wong Ung Ching  Phone Call & email  RM200 
8.  Lim Chin Huat  Phone Call & face to face   RM200 
9.  Lee Yew Beng  Face to face & phone call  RM200 
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Distribution  
We found a manufacturer named Evergreen Adventure Sdn Bhd at Taman                       
Midah which supplied us with 96 pieces of sport plain t­shirts. Other than that, we                             
only had ordered 8 pieces of Dota 2 t­shirt from Taobao because we are not sure                               
about the demand of Dota 2 t­shirts.  
For the sake of the common target , we also try to get some necklaces from                                 
Ngo Jia Haur’s mother shop because she is the owner of Nk Crystal Marketing.                           
Due to his mother is a business­minded people, she comes up with a good idea                             
which is to receive the half revenue that we earn from the necklaces .Therefore,                           
we deal with it.  
In our store, we have enough products to sell to our customers. So, we don’t                               
have to spend much time on preparing the products to the customer. Most of our                             
revenues are came from the customer which purchased with our products. In a                         
specific average, the rate of customer who purchase our products (around 60                       
peoples ) is more than the customers that donated money into the donation boxes.  
Lastly , we also provided pre­order service via social networking such as                         
Facebook and Instagram to our customers. The reason that we wanted to provide                         
this kind of service was save time and it will make the customer easier to get the                                 
information before they decided to buy our products. 
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Green Measures 
By selling the sport plain t­shirt and the jewelries, we had used plastic bag to                               
deliver our products to the customers. However, the plastic bags that we bought                         
are good in design because it can seal up after we used so it doesn’t causes any                                 
environmental problems if we managed it nicely. For example, each t­shirt is                       
covering with one plastic bag. But in certain cases, if a customer has purchase 2                             
pieces of our t­shirts ,we will only provide one plastic bag to the customer because                             
plastic bags don’t harm the global warming but it does harm the environment.                         
Based on our research , marine animals and birds are died each year by choking on                               
the plastic bags because they always take them as their foods. 
Another important matter is that we always use one car rather than going with                             
5 cars to order our products.With this action, we managed to prevent the                         
environmental problems because if we go there with 5 cars, it may causes air                           
pollution and wastes of petrol. For the donation boxes, we used the unwanted                         
materials such as wooden that we found at Block E to create donation boxes. 
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Human Resource planning 
This is our group’s organizational chart: 
 
 
Human Resource Planning 
At the beginning of this assignment, Lim Ting Le was chosen as our group                             
leader. Since then,we also appointed him as our group’s project manager since he                         
is good at strategy planning and problems solving. As a project manager, Ting                         
Le’s task is to order products from the supplier and ensure that the whole charity                             
drive event run smoothly. Moreover, it is also important for a project manager to                           
be self­motivated and inspiring.  
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Due to Wong Qin Kai has a lot of experiences in accounting so he volunteered                               
to be an accountant. In this project, Qin Kai is in charge of managing the budget,                               
recording all the transactions and preparing the P&L statement to show the profit                         
or loss of the business. On the other hand, Ngo Jia Haur is responsible for                             
advertising because he is creative and never failed to come out with innovative                         
ideas. He was assigned to prepare publicity posters and update information on                       
social media sites, such as Facebook, Instagram and etc.   
For Lee Jia Kiam, our sale executive, his task is to approach potential                           
customers and communicate with buyers.. As a sale executive, Jia Kiam had done                         
a great job. He has the ability to cope with rejection, desire to sell, and excellent                               
communication skills. Furthermore, Nur Iman served as our marketing manager.                   
His part is to promote our product and support the advertising executive with                         
marketing plan and strategies. Not to be forgotten,a special gratitude to Iman                       
because he is the only member who volunteered to bring alone the donation box                           
and asked for donation in our group. 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
19 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Evaluation of the result 
Profit & Loss Statement of Business Charity Drive Event  
for the period ended 12th June 2015 
              RM               RM 
Sales Revenue    2,732 
Less : Cost of goods sold     
Plain t­shirt  1,068.50   
Dota 2 t­shirt &Dota 2 key chains  298.60   
Jewelry  140   
Plain t­shirt packaging  16.30   
Total Cost of goods sold    1,523.40 
Gross profit    1,208.6 
Add other revenues     
Sponsorship    1,200 
Donation    232.50 
Adjusted gross profit    2,341.10 
Less : Operating Expenses     
Receipt books    8.40 
Net profit    2,632.70 
 
After whole week of business charity drive event , our group had totally gained                             
a lot of profit by selling the plain sport t­shirts and the jewelries that took from Jia                                 
Haur’s mum shop. As you can see, the profit that we earned from plain sport                             
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
20 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
t­shirts and 11 pieces of jewelries are RM1061.50 and RM142 respectively.                     
Through the Profit & Loss Statement , our group’s net profit is RM2,632.70 which                           
already included with sponsorships and the donations. 
Besides that , the things that we did right from this assignment are choosing the                               
plain sport t­shirts and dota 2 t­shirts as our charity products because the demand                           
of both t­shirts are too high and 60% of our students are dota 2 fans so they are                                   
more likely to buy. However ,we also set a good strategy for our plain sport                             
t­shirts which is sell them early in order to earn more profits. Other than that , the                                 
thing that we did wrong from this assignment is the phone casing because one of                             
our member had purchased the phone casing wrongly. At first, we wanted to                         
purchase Iphone 6 casing but unfortunately he purchased the wrong casing which                       
is Samsung Galaxy S6. Due to his careless,we had only managed to sell one casing                             
during charity drive event. 
Last but not least , if we can repeat the same event one more time , we would                                     
like to ask for more sponsorship from the big companies because this time we all                             
focused on group members and their parents so that’s why we only get limited                           
amount. 
Video Link​ : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
21 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Appendix 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
22 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
23 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
24 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
25 
 
Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14 
Our Posters 
 
Introduction to Business | Assignment 3  
26 

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Business report.doc

  • 1.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14           SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE , BUILDING AND DESIGN  FOUNDATION IN NATURAL BUILT ENVIRONMENT  Introduction To Business (BUS30104)  Charity Drive Event (Business Report)  Group members :  Name   Student ID  Lim Ting Le (Leader)  0320028  Wong Qin Kai  0320024  Lee Jia Kiam  0320029  Ngo Jia Haur  0320144  Nur Iman  0321736    Lecturer : ​Chang Jau Ho  Submission Date : ​20​th​  June 2015 (Saturday)  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   1 
  • 2.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Content    Title  Page  Cover page  1  Content  2  Executive Summary  3  Objective  4  Target Market  5  Competition Analysis  6­7  Product & Packaging  8­13  Pricing  8­13  Promotion  14  Sponsorship  15  Distribution  16  Green Measures  17  Human Resource Planning  18­19  Evaluation of Results  20­21  Appendix  22­26        Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   2 
  • 3.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Executive Summary  In this project, we were asked to start a business to raise the fund for a charity                                    organization with RM 2500. The charity organisation that we choose was Rumah                        Seri Kenangan Cheras. We decided to choose this organization because they need                        us to provide them the best care to those homeless old folks, they don’t even                              deserve to ​bear the consequences. Some children don’t want to take care of their                            parents whenever they are suffering with disease, therefore they decided to send                        them to this organization .Through this charity drive, we successfully hit our target                          amount RM2632.70 by collecting the donation and selling our products. There                      were a number of competitors but we managed to hit our target by using some                              promotion.We used different kind of promoting ways to communicate with our                      customer and we also used online method to easily let them understand our                          product and the aim of charity. In our team, we assigned the job fairly and equally                                to every teammates. Beside that, we also concerned about the green measure for                          this project to remain the environment ­ friendly. The final conclusion, our team                          members performed well from the beginning of the charity drive to hit the target                            within the limited time. The key factors to hit the goal successfully in this charity                              drive are our communication skill, financial plan, marketing plan and also                      operation plan.     Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   3 
  • 4.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14    Objective  We had chosen Rumah Seri Kenangan Cheras (RSKC) as our charity                        organization.This organization was founded in 1965 and inaugurated by Menteri                    Kebajikan Am. The aim of RSKC is to provide custody and protection to the                            senior citizens who are poor in order to secure the well­being and their quality of                              life. Besides that, they also provide treatments,medicine,counselling services,                guidance, worship facilities and recreational facilities to the senior citizens. Not to                        be forgotten, RSKC also encourage relatives and local community to pay                      attentions and contributions to senior citizens who are placed in institution. The                        reason why the activities such as open days, celebrations and national celebrations                        were held is because they provide an opportunity for the community to visit and                            interact with them.  The quantifiable objectives that we want to accomplish in this charity event are                            getting a target profit of RM2500 with RM 1000 for sponsorship , RM500 for                            donation and RM1200 for our sales units.  Video Link :https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ      Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   4 
  • 5.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Target market  Through this charity drive event by selling our products to Taylor’s student.                          We are targeting the male and female gender and the age which is between 18 ­                                25 because our products are Dota 2 t­shirt, plain t­shirt and necklace. Through our                            research, 50% of Taylor’s student plays Dota 2 online game and loves sport, so we                              decided to sell the product which related to those element.  Our business charity event’s title is all about the old folks. Through out our                              research, most of the student will donate their money to the old folks because they                              tend to change those old folks to a better life.  Other than that, they also understand the hardship for us in this assignment. For                              this reason, there are numbers of friends which support our charity event through                          donation and buying several products from us. But since we are selling product in                            Taylor’s university lakeside campus,we can’t set a high pricing for our product                        because student couldn’t afford to purchase such high price product. Therefore, we                        are forced to limit our pricing.    In Taylor’s University, we spotted that there are many couples walking around                          the campus. Most of our buyers for the necklace are from the boy who buy for                                their girlfriend. Couple will interested for the necklace, gamer will interested with                        the the Dota 2 t­shirt and sport people will interested with the plain t­shirt.  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   5 
  • 6.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Competiton Analysis  Some of our competitors during charity drive.              During the charity, we also found out that there are several competitors around                            the campus and also the charity event. There are some real challenges for us to hit                                the target because some of them are selling the same products. As you can see that                                some stores are selling the Dota 2 t­shirts and the necklaces around the charity                            event. Due to this competition, selling Dota 2 t­shirt and necklace is hard for us                              because with the same product, there will be a different pricing for each product.                            Therefore, the hardest part is to compete the pricing for every products.   With the pricing of the Dota 2 t­shirt, the average pricing is between RM25                              due to some friendship price and some promotion price. At the campus, there is                            also a shop which sell sport jersey which can become our competitor too. The                            main strength of our Dota 2 t­shirt and the sport t­shirt is the quality of the shirt.                                  For reality example, a buyer come and buy 1 sport t­shirt for himself but on the                                Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   6 
  • 7.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  next day, he come and buy 20 pieces of the sport t­shirt for his friends. We                                interviewed him about the reason for purchase a big amount of our sport t­shirt. He                              replied that the quality is too good and comfortable. Therefore, his friends asked to                            buy that amount of the sport t­shirt.Same to the Dota 2 t­shirt,we sold out the Dota                                2 t­shirt within 2 days which the reason is also the same ( good quality ). With this                                    high amount of demand, I believe that our product satisfied the customers and let                            them leaves a remarkable impression towards our products.   For our necklace, we were able to sold an amount of the necklace. But with                                this product, there is a shop placed at the campus which is our main competitor                              too. In term of pricing, we tried to make its price lower than the shop and we able                                    to sold some of it. We are not so focus in the necklace because the necklace was                                  taken by Ngo Jia Haur’s mother. If there is a remaining necklace, we will return to                                his mother as well.   Our main strategies are all about the promotion and the pricing. Our focus is all                                towards the student around the campus. In between the charity event, you can see                            that all of our store are comparing their product with the promotion and pricing. I                              think this are the main factor and element to compete each other.       Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   7 
  • 8.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Product & Packaging  Product  Plain sport t­shirts, Dota 2 t­shirts and jewelries are the products that we sold                            during business charity drive event. The reason that we wanted to sell these three                            products because they are cheap and more affordable for student to obtain it.   1)Plain sport t­shirts          Based on our research , most of our students always like to wear plain sport t­shirt                                to the campus because it seems lightweight and comfortable so we decided to                          purchase a certain amount of t­shirt for our business charity drive event.Other than                          that , the differences between these t­shirts are their colour and size  Colour : Red, Blue, Black and White.  Size : S, M, L, XL, XXL and XXXL    Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   8 
  • 9.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Packaging   To reduce the cost, we decided to use plastics bag as our packaging.We just fold                              them up and put inside the plastic bag. Besides that, our packaging was good in                              design and it looks simple and attractive. The reason that we had chosen this                            plastic bags as our packaging is customers can see through our packaging and they                            can know more with how our products look like and what quality does those                            t­shirts used.  Pricing  Cost Price : RM10.5  Selling Price : RM25  The selling price is 2.4 times cost price. As you can see, each piece of t­shirt that                                  we sold can earn RM14.5. However ,it is also reasonable for us to sell the t­shirt                                with RM25 because the quality of our t­shirts is high and colourful. After                          business charity drive event, we found out that plain t­shirts are not easy to sell                              because all we left in our store are very big sizes. But luckily we did sell these                                  products early before the charity drive start.      Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   9 
  • 10.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  2) ​Dota 2 Clothes                  Based on our research , 60% of our students like to play dota 2 online game so we                                    decided to purchase it as our product. Due to we are not sure about the market of it                                    so we only had purchased with 8 pieces of dota 2 t­shirt. The differences between                              these clothes are colour, length, and size. But they got similarity too, all of them                              are printed with Dota 2 logo.   Colour  : Red, Black, Yellow, Dark blue, Blue and Grey  Size      : M and L  Length  : Long sleeve and Short sleeve.  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   10 
  • 11.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Packaging  To reduce the cost, we decided to use the original one as our packaging when we                                bought from Taobao. We all know that the main attraction of the t­shirt is not                              about the packaging but is the quality of it. As you can see the pictures above , all                                    the dota 2 t­shirts are printed with dota 2 logo and putting outfits together will be                                easy also .   Pricing   Cost Price (short sleeve) :  RM19.60  Cost Price (long sleeve)  :  RM42  Selling Price (short sleeve) : RM 25  Selling Price (long sleeve)  : RM 45  The selling price of short sleeve is 1.28 times the cost price. For the long sleeve is                                  1.07 times the cost price. It is reasonable for us to sell the t­shirts with RM25 and                                  RM45 because our clothes look very colourful and popular. As you can see , the                              profit that we earned from each long sleeve is only RM3 because during that time ,                                we already hit our target with RM2500 so we decided to put RM45 as our selling                                price and make customers more affordable to obtain it.     Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   11 
  • 12.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  3) ​Necklace             We decided to sell jewelries as our product during the business charity event                          because most of the ladies and couples were easily get attracted by the jewelries.                            For one practical example , when a boy knew that his girl friend like this kind of                                  jewelry ,he will come and buy secretly because he wanna give a surprise to his girl                                friend. All of the jewelries that we sold are genuine silver and its wouldn’t turn                              rusty. We sold different types of jewelries with different colours and prices. As                          you can see the pictures above , there are blue, orange, red, pink and and white.  Packaging  The packaging of jewelries are simple because all of them are packed with a small                              plastic bag. To make it more attractive, we decided to take them out and show it                                on a yellow colour towel.     Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   12 
  • 13.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Pricing   Cost Price : We took it from Ngo Jia Haur’s mother shop.  Selling Price : RM21­RM31  We managed to sell 8 pieces of jewelries during the business charity drive event .                              Most of the customers are couples and lecturer .As Ting Le mentioned , one of our                                customer had hesitated for a long time because she is not sure want to buy how                                many pieces but at the end she decided to buy two which are the yellow and blue                                  colour. Other than that ,she also told us that if her daughter like this too she will                                  come back tomorrow but unfortunately she didn’t come.  Video Link : ​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ                Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   13 
  • 14.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Promotion  The first strategy that we used to promote our products during the charity event                              is to combine all the information into 4 pieces of posters. The purposes that we                              wanted to combine all the information into posters is to let them understand about                            the messages that we wanted to conduct. For some customers who doesn’t want to                            purchase for our products, they can donate some money to the old folks                          organization that we had mentioned in the poster.   For the second strategy that we used to promote our products is Facebook and                              Instagram because nowadays there are too many people like to use social network                          to convey their information so we decided to use this strategy to hit our                            assignment’s target as well. By using this strategy ,customers can also easily                        understand about our charity purpose and the information of our products.  Last but not least, our last strategy to promote our products is walking around                              the campus. We take some of our products and sell them to the staff and also the                                  one who was studying in the classroom. It can also successfully attract the                          customers who doesn’t walk through the student life centre.    Video Link: ​https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ    Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   14 
  • 15.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Sponsorship  During the charity drive event, we are required to request some sponsorship to                            help us achieve our goal. First ,we had approached some companies which named                          Red bull Malaysia and Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd by sending the sponsorship letter                          and also the charity organization letter as prove .The reason that we wanted to                            target them because they often promote energy drinks and Marigold HL milks in                          our campus. But unfortunately ,we get refused by them.  Since we get refused by them , we then approached some sponsorship from our                              parents and group members. Here is the name of sponsors and the amount that                            they sponsored.  No.  Name   Approach Method  Amount  1.  Wong Qin Kai   Face to face  RM100  2.  Lim Ting Le  Face to face  RM100  3.  Lee Jia Kiam  Face to face  RM100  4.  Ngo Jia Haur  Face to face  RM100  5.  Nur Iman  Face to face  RM100  6.  Chan Ching Yee  Phone Call & email  RM100  7.  Wong Ung Ching  Phone Call & email  RM200  8.  Lim Chin Huat  Phone Call & face to face   RM200  9.  Lee Yew Beng  Face to face & phone call  RM200  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   15 
  • 16.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Distribution   We found a manufacturer named Evergreen Adventure Sdn Bhd at Taman                        Midah which supplied us with 96 pieces of sport plain t­shirts. Other than that, we                              only had ordered 8 pieces of Dota 2 t­shirt from Taobao because we are not sure                                about the demand of Dota 2 t­shirts.   For the sake of the common target , we also try to get some necklaces from                                  Ngo Jia Haur’s mother shop because she is the owner of Nk Crystal Marketing.                            Due to his mother is a business­minded people, she comes up with a good idea                              which is to receive the half revenue that we earn from the necklaces .Therefore,                            we deal with it.   In our store, we have enough products to sell to our customers. So, we don’t                                have to spend much time on preparing the products to the customer. Most of our                              revenues are came from the customer which purchased with our products. In a                          specific average, the rate of customer who purchase our products (around 60                        peoples ) is more than the customers that donated money into the donation boxes.   Lastly , we also provided pre­order service via social networking such as                          Facebook and Instagram to our customers. The reason that we wanted to provide                          this kind of service was save time and it will make the customer easier to get the                                  information before they decided to buy our products.  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   16 
  • 17.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Green Measures  By selling the sport plain t­shirt and the jewelries, we had used plastic bag to                                deliver our products to the customers. However, the plastic bags that we bought                          are good in design because it can seal up after we used so it doesn’t causes any                                  environmental problems if we managed it nicely. For example, each t­shirt is                        covering with one plastic bag. But in certain cases, if a customer has purchase 2                              pieces of our t­shirts ,we will only provide one plastic bag to the customer because                              plastic bags don’t harm the global warming but it does harm the environment.                          Based on our research , marine animals and birds are died each year by choking on                                the plastic bags because they always take them as their foods.  Another important matter is that we always use one car rather than going with                              5 cars to order our products.With this action, we managed to prevent the                          environmental problems because if we go there with 5 cars, it may causes air                            pollution and wastes of petrol. For the donation boxes, we used the unwanted                          materials such as wooden that we found at Block E to create donation boxes.  Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   17 
  • 18.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Human Resource planning  This is our group’s organizational chart:      Human Resource Planning  At the beginning of this assignment, Lim Ting Le was chosen as our group                              leader. Since then,we also appointed him as our group’s project manager since he                          is good at strategy planning and problems solving. As a project manager, Ting                          Le’s task is to order products from the supplier and ensure that the whole charity                              drive event run smoothly. Moreover, it is also important for a project manager to                            be self­motivated and inspiring.   Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   18 
  • 19.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Due to Wong Qin Kai has a lot of experiences in accounting so he volunteered                                to be an accountant. In this project, Qin Kai is in charge of managing the budget,                                recording all the transactions and preparing the P&L statement to show the profit                          or loss of the business. On the other hand, Ngo Jia Haur is responsible for                              advertising because he is creative and never failed to come out with innovative                          ideas. He was assigned to prepare publicity posters and update information on                        social media sites, such as Facebook, Instagram and etc.    For Lee Jia Kiam, our sale executive, his task is to approach potential                            customers and communicate with buyers.. As a sale executive, Jia Kiam had done                          a great job. He has the ability to cope with rejection, desire to sell, and excellent                                communication skills. Furthermore, Nur Iman served as our marketing manager.                    His part is to promote our product and support the advertising executive with                          marketing plan and strategies. Not to be forgotten,a special gratitude to Iman                        because he is the only member who volunteered to bring alone the donation box                            and asked for donation in our group.            Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   19 
  • 20.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  Evaluation of the result  Profit & Loss Statement of Business Charity Drive Event   for the period ended 12th June 2015                RM               RM  Sales Revenue    2,732  Less : Cost of goods sold      Plain t­shirt  1,068.50    Dota 2 t­shirt &Dota 2 key chains  298.60    Jewelry  140    Plain t­shirt packaging  16.30    Total Cost of goods sold    1,523.40  Gross profit    1,208.6  Add other revenues      Sponsorship    1,200  Donation    232.50  Adjusted gross profit    2,341.10  Less : Operating Expenses      Receipt books    8.40  Net profit    2,632.70    After whole week of business charity drive event , our group had totally gained                              a lot of profit by selling the plain sport t­shirts and the jewelries that took from Jia                                  Haur’s mum shop. As you can see, the profit that we earned from plain sport                              Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   20 
  • 21.   Taylor’s University  SABD | FNBE 08/14  t­shirts and 11 pieces of jewelries are RM1061.50 and RM142 respectively.                      Through the Profit & Loss Statement , our group’s net profit is RM2,632.70 which                            already included with sponsorships and the donations.  Besides that , the things that we did right from this assignment are choosing the                                plain sport t­shirts and dota 2 t­shirts as our charity products because the demand                            of both t­shirts are too high and 60% of our students are dota 2 fans so they are                                    more likely to buy. However ,we also set a good strategy for our plain sport                              t­shirts which is sell them early in order to earn more profits. Other than that , the                                  thing that we did wrong from this assignment is the phone casing because one of                              our member had purchased the phone casing wrongly. At first, we wanted to                          purchase Iphone 6 casing but unfortunately he purchased the wrong casing which                        is Samsung Galaxy S6. Due to his careless,we had only managed to sell one casing                              during charity drive event.  Last but not least , if we can repeat the same event one more time , we would                                      like to ask for more sponsorship from the big companies because this time we all                              focused on group members and their parents so that’s why we only get limited                            amount.  Video Link​ : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4HCzWviHNQ    Introduction to Business | Assignment 3   21