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Building
Structures
• A fun and easy
introduction to
engineering!
What Will I Learn?
2
1) Let’s Consider Buildings…
2) Design a Building
4) Test Your Building
5) Talk it Out
3) Build a Building
What Do I Need?
Craft Supplies, Testing Supplies,
and about an hour
3
Let’s Consider Buildings
In the next three slides are some famous buildings- some are centuries
old!
• What is interesting about them?
• Why do you think they were built the way they were?
• How do you think the builders made sure the building would last?
• The strongest shapes when building a structure are triangles and
arches. How many arches and triangles do you notice?
4
The White House
(USA)
Colosseum
(Italy)
1,950 years old 228 years old
The Space Needle
(USA)
Eiffel Tower
(France)
Leaning Tower of Pisa
(Italy)
847 years old 133 years old 58 years old
Sydney Opera House
(Australia)
Taj Mahal
(India)
388 years old 61 years old
Let’s Consider Buildings
8
Design Your Own Building!
• What kind of structure do you want to create?
• What are some cool buildings you have seen?
• Which features will you include?
• What is your building’s name? (optional)
• Sketch your building! Keep in mind you’ll only
have 14 straws or sticks to create your building
with.
9
Build It!
• Use 14 straws or popsicle sticks to create your
building.
• Do you want to decorate it? Now is your
chance!
• Make it as sturdy as you can.
• Let the glue dry, if you used any.
10
Test It!
• Wind: Set your building up in front of a fan. Start with your building 3 feet away and the fan on
the lowest setting. Can it stay up for 15 seconds? Can it stay up for 15 seconds on higher
settings? What about when it’s closer to the fan?
• Earthquakes: Set your building on a wobbly flat surface like a table with a thin book
underneath a leg, or a box. You can even just grab the base with your fingers and wobble. Can
your building stay upright during 15 seconds of wobbling?
What other tests can you think of?
If your building not stand do research to figure
out how to fix it and try again!
11
Talk It Out
• What did you design your building to do? Do you think it does
that? Why or why not?
• Did your structure stay up? Why or why not?
• What could you do differently to help it
stay up? Or, what did you do differently,
if you built another one?
• What other tests would you want to
perform on a building to make sure it
is safe?
12
Want More?
13
• Watch other students conduct earthquake testing on
their popsicle stick buildings:
• https://bit.ly/STEMPopsicleVideo
• Learn how to make a bridge using only 12 popsicle
sticks without glue!:
• https://bit.ly/PopsicleBridgeVideo
• Learn how to build a bridge out of popsicle sticks using
this free lesson plan:
• https://bit.ly/BridgeBuildingProject
Our commitment
We are passionate about helping students in
our communities become the next-generation
of information technology professionals.

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building-structures-powerpoint.pdf

  • 1. Building Structures • A fun and easy introduction to engineering!
  • 2. What Will I Learn? 2 1) Let’s Consider Buildings… 2) Design a Building 4) Test Your Building 5) Talk it Out 3) Build a Building
  • 3. What Do I Need? Craft Supplies, Testing Supplies, and about an hour 3
  • 4. Let’s Consider Buildings In the next three slides are some famous buildings- some are centuries old! • What is interesting about them? • Why do you think they were built the way they were? • How do you think the builders made sure the building would last? • The strongest shapes when building a structure are triangles and arches. How many arches and triangles do you notice? 4
  • 6. The Space Needle (USA) Eiffel Tower (France) Leaning Tower of Pisa (Italy) 847 years old 133 years old 58 years old
  • 7. Sydney Opera House (Australia) Taj Mahal (India) 388 years old 61 years old
  • 9. Design Your Own Building! • What kind of structure do you want to create? • What are some cool buildings you have seen? • Which features will you include? • What is your building’s name? (optional) • Sketch your building! Keep in mind you’ll only have 14 straws or sticks to create your building with. 9
  • 10. Build It! • Use 14 straws or popsicle sticks to create your building. • Do you want to decorate it? Now is your chance! • Make it as sturdy as you can. • Let the glue dry, if you used any. 10
  • 11. Test It! • Wind: Set your building up in front of a fan. Start with your building 3 feet away and the fan on the lowest setting. Can it stay up for 15 seconds? Can it stay up for 15 seconds on higher settings? What about when it’s closer to the fan? • Earthquakes: Set your building on a wobbly flat surface like a table with a thin book underneath a leg, or a box. You can even just grab the base with your fingers and wobble. Can your building stay upright during 15 seconds of wobbling? What other tests can you think of? If your building not stand do research to figure out how to fix it and try again! 11
  • 12. Talk It Out • What did you design your building to do? Do you think it does that? Why or why not? • Did your structure stay up? Why or why not? • What could you do differently to help it stay up? Or, what did you do differently, if you built another one? • What other tests would you want to perform on a building to make sure it is safe? 12
  • 13. Want More? 13 • Watch other students conduct earthquake testing on their popsicle stick buildings: • https://bit.ly/STEMPopsicleVideo • Learn how to make a bridge using only 12 popsicle sticks without glue!: • https://bit.ly/PopsicleBridgeVideo • Learn how to build a bridge out of popsicle sticks using this free lesson plan: • https://bit.ly/BridgeBuildingProject
  • 14. Our commitment We are passionate about helping students in our communities become the next-generation of information technology professionals.