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BY:
• VENUGOPAL. K
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY
Intro to
Blockchain
What is
Blockchain and
how it works
Application of
Blockchain
Benefits of
Blockchain
Conclusion
CONTENT
 BLOCKCHAIN REFERS TO THE TECHNOLOGY
THAT BRINGS UP SOLUTION TO THE
PROBLEM OF AGE-OLD HUMAN TRUST
PROBLEM.
 Blockchain Technology first came to light
when a person or Group of individuals
name ‘Satoshi Nakamoto’ published a
white paper on “BitCoin: A peer-to-peer
electronic cash system” in 2008.
INTRODUCTION OF BLOCKCHAIN
What Is a White Paper?
A white paper is an informational document issued by a
company or not-for-profit organization to promote or
highlight the features of a solution, product, or service
that it offers or plans to offer.
The whitepaper, basically, is a proposal that contains who,
what, when, and why an investor should choose that
project over others.
What is Blockchain ?
 Blockchain is a shared, immutable ledger that facilitates
the process of recording transactions and tracking assets
in a business network.
 An asset can be tangible (a house, car, cash, land) or
intangible (intellectual property, patents, copyrights,
branding).
 Virtually anything of value can be tracked and traded on a
blockchain network, reducing risk and cutting costs for all
involved.
(A ledger is a book or collection of accounts in which account transactions are recorded.)
Record the
transaction
Gain
consensus
Link the
blocks
Share the
ledger
STEPS INVOLVED
HOW IT WORKS ?
Step 1 – Record the transaction
A blockchain transaction shows the
movement of physical or digital assets
from one party to another in the
blockchain network. It is recorded as a
data block and can include details like
these:
• Who was involved in the transaction?
•What happened during the
transaction?
• When did the transaction occur?
Step 2 – Gain
consensus
•Most participants on the distributed
blockchain network must agree that
the recorded transaction is valid.
•Depending on the type of network,
rules of agreement can vary but are
typically established at the start of the
network.
STEP 3 –
LINK THE
BLOCKS
 Once the participants have reached a
consensus, transactions on the blockchain are
written into blocks equivalent to the pages of a
ledger book.
 Along with the transactions, a cryptographic
hash is also appended to the new block. The
hash acts as a chain that links the blocks
together.
 This is like stacking wooden blocks to make a
tower.
Step 4 – Share the ledger
•The system distributes the
latest copy of the central
ledger to all participants
It is used in
Cryptocurrency
(Bitcoin,
ethereum,
altcoin, litecoin).
Used in the smart
contract (It is
handle
autonomouslythe
fulfillment of a
contract without
needing a third
party).
It is also used in
digital voting.
Government
registration of
land.
Transportation
and supply chain
management.
APPLICATION OF
BLOCKCHAIN:
1. Bitcoin
The primary application of Blockchain is in
Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. Bitcoin is a decentralized
digital currency introduced by Santoshi Nakamoto.
2. Banking
Nowadays, Blockchain is also replacing the existing, or
we can say overtaking the current Banking system.
Because of the Blockchain, the hacking of accounts will
become impossible.
3. Healthcare
Healthcare is also a domain where Blockchain
technology has been used for storing the
details of the patients. This technology ensures
that anyone accessing this Blockchain can
access patients’ data.
4.Voting
Blockchain can be used in the next election or
Voting because of its unchanging revolutionary
nature. Voting will become more secure and
fail-proof with the help of Blockchain.
Greater
Transparency
Data
Ownership
Enhanced
Security
Increased
Efficiency
and Speed
Fraud
Control
Quality
Assurance
Peer-To-Peer
Global
Transactions
BENEFITS OF
BLOCKCHAIN:-
CONCLUSION:-
• Blockchain is an emerging technology and its use at present is limited only
to the crypto currency. This technology is also said to be useful in different
sectors in the coming future. It is being tested for the same in different
sectors in several countries of the world. It is brought into use in the
banking and commerce sectors in different countries.
• This technology is becoming popular at a very fast pace and there are
many fields where it can bring revolutionary changes.
THANK YOU…..

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Blochchain Technology

  • 2. Intro to Blockchain What is Blockchain and how it works Application of Blockchain Benefits of Blockchain Conclusion CONTENT
  • 3.  BLOCKCHAIN REFERS TO THE TECHNOLOGY THAT BRINGS UP SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM OF AGE-OLD HUMAN TRUST PROBLEM.  Blockchain Technology first came to light when a person or Group of individuals name ‘Satoshi Nakamoto’ published a white paper on “BitCoin: A peer-to-peer electronic cash system” in 2008. INTRODUCTION OF BLOCKCHAIN
  • 4. What Is a White Paper? A white paper is an informational document issued by a company or not-for-profit organization to promote or highlight the features of a solution, product, or service that it offers or plans to offer. The whitepaper, basically, is a proposal that contains who, what, when, and why an investor should choose that project over others.
  • 5. What is Blockchain ?  Blockchain is a shared, immutable ledger that facilitates the process of recording transactions and tracking assets in a business network.  An asset can be tangible (a house, car, cash, land) or intangible (intellectual property, patents, copyrights, branding).  Virtually anything of value can be tracked and traded on a blockchain network, reducing risk and cutting costs for all involved. (A ledger is a book or collection of accounts in which account transactions are recorded.)
  • 6. Record the transaction Gain consensus Link the blocks Share the ledger STEPS INVOLVED HOW IT WORKS ?
  • 7. Step 1 – Record the transaction A blockchain transaction shows the movement of physical or digital assets from one party to another in the blockchain network. It is recorded as a data block and can include details like these: • Who was involved in the transaction? •What happened during the transaction? • When did the transaction occur?
  • 8. Step 2 – Gain consensus •Most participants on the distributed blockchain network must agree that the recorded transaction is valid. •Depending on the type of network, rules of agreement can vary but are typically established at the start of the network.
  • 9. STEP 3 – LINK THE BLOCKS  Once the participants have reached a consensus, transactions on the blockchain are written into blocks equivalent to the pages of a ledger book.  Along with the transactions, a cryptographic hash is also appended to the new block. The hash acts as a chain that links the blocks together.  This is like stacking wooden blocks to make a tower.
  • 10. Step 4 – Share the ledger •The system distributes the latest copy of the central ledger to all participants
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  • 13. It is used in Cryptocurrency (Bitcoin, ethereum, altcoin, litecoin). Used in the smart contract (It is handle autonomouslythe fulfillment of a contract without needing a third party). It is also used in digital voting. Government registration of land. Transportation and supply chain management. APPLICATION OF BLOCKCHAIN:
  • 14. 1. Bitcoin The primary application of Blockchain is in Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency introduced by Santoshi Nakamoto. 2. Banking Nowadays, Blockchain is also replacing the existing, or we can say overtaking the current Banking system. Because of the Blockchain, the hacking of accounts will become impossible.
  • 15. 3. Healthcare Healthcare is also a domain where Blockchain technology has been used for storing the details of the patients. This technology ensures that anyone accessing this Blockchain can access patients’ data. 4.Voting Blockchain can be used in the next election or Voting because of its unchanging revolutionary nature. Voting will become more secure and fail-proof with the help of Blockchain.
  • 17. CONCLUSION:- • Blockchain is an emerging technology and its use at present is limited only to the crypto currency. This technology is also said to be useful in different sectors in the coming future. It is being tested for the same in different sectors in several countries of the world. It is brought into use in the banking and commerce sectors in different countries. • This technology is becoming popular at a very fast pace and there are many fields where it can bring revolutionary changes.