What is Bitcoin?
Changing the dimensions of Currency
•INTRODUCTION
•NEED OF STUDY
 According to me, it was a new type of Self-Emerging
Economy.
AND, there was no one to control it or owe it.
It gives me a curiosity about its working and its Impacts
on Real world.
Rather than discuss what
Bitcoin is...
What is Bitcoin?
Here we go...
Let’s independently design
something that resembles Bitcoin
Let’s imagine we’re playing
a board game like Monopoly.
Where we have tradable assets
(such as houses and hotels)
To trade effectively, we need
mutually interchangeable tokens
that we all agree have some value
In other words, we need a currency
Now, with this currency, we’ll
want to easily trade in any
denomination, as getting exact
change can be a hassle
And we’ll also want it to be
immune to counterfeiting
So, we’ll avoid paper bills
And instead, we’ll give ourselves
“balances” and record them in a
notebook.
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
100
100
100
100
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
We’ll refer to this list of balances as
our ledger
A book or other collection of
financial accounts of a
particular type.
ledger
This ledger is “law”
OR, In other words, one’s balance is
whatever the ledger says.
And that’s final
But what if we have a large
game with say 20 or 30 players?
Then who holds the ledger?
If only I have the ledger, I can
increase my balance and cheat
So... we give everyone a notebook
with a copy of the ledger
And when balances are updated,
the changes are propagated
Like this..
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
Now, let’s say Ali sells something
to Sam for 7.5 tokens
On Ali’s copy of the ledger,
he decreases Sam’s balance by 7.5
and increases his by 7.5
Ali
Sam
Trevor
Arianna
107.5
92.5
100.0
100.0
tokens
tokens
tokens
tokens
Then Ali shows everyone his copy
and says “make these updates”
Ali 107.5 tokens
Sam 92.5 tokens
Trevor 100.0 tokens
Arianna 100.0 tokens
Ali 107.5 tokens
Sam 92.5 tokens
Trevor 100.0 tokens
Arianna 100.0 tokens
Ali 107.5 tokens
Sam 92.5 tokens
Trevor 100.0 tokens
Arianna 100.0 tokens
Ali 107.5 tokens
Sam 92.5 tokens
Trevor 100.0 tokens
Arianna 100.0 tokens
But there are another issues
What if we want to have
more players in the game?
And what if some of them are
halfway around the world?
How do we synchronize all of
these paper ledgers?
We’ll have a software that
does the ledger syncing for us..
Well, we could just move from
paper records to digital records
And a math to ensure that our
digital signatures can’t be forged, &
thus nobody can spend our money
And... we’ll have balances listed next
to account numbers instead of names
(our ledger needs unique lookup values, because names
are not guaranteed to be unique)
With these modifications, our game
will allow millions and even billions
of people to transact and trade
Come to think of it, we could
probably even use this system as
a real world global currency and
payment mechanism
Notice that with this system,
nobody owns it or controls it
Just as with in-person cash
transactions, only the sender and
recipient are involved -
there are no middle men
And because there are no middle
men, no fees are required
So for the 1st time, you and I can
trade directly online and from
anywhere in the world
We just record a
transaction amongst ourselves
and broadcast it to the world,
proving that it actually occurred
Our currency and payment system
is powerful but simple, and we
designed it together
And we’ll call it Bitcoin
•CONCLUSIONS
Understood the working and Decentralization of currency
which gives Bitcoins a Unique identity to FLOW as a
Independent currency.
 Understood the all emerging problems regarding a virtual
currency.
 The Related Risk of Currency in every country is different , so
every country can use the bitcoins with some modifications in
Economic and legal policies.
BITCOINS IN INDIA are not completely banned or illegal but
still there is no strict stand of government or central bank for
its regulation.
Thank you
Munish chopra

Bitcoin presentation