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Bio psycho
spititual Model
AQSA SHAHID
Bio psychosocial spiritual Model
– The biopsychosocial model is a modern humanistic and holistic view of the
human being in health sciences. ...
– Medical practice involves a continuous process of revisions of applied concepts,
but a true paradigm shift will occur only when the human spiritual dimension is
fully understood and incorporated into health care.
– A biopsychosocial–spiritual perspective recognizes the importance of whole
person care and takes into account a client's physical or medical condition;
emotional or psychological state; socioeconomic, sociocultural, and sociopolitical
status; and spiritual needs and concerns
Why Bio psychosocial-spiritual Model?
– We can understand health better by understanding our existence and the factors
those effects our existence
– All components of our existence play a vital role in our health
– We are not just the bodies we have mind also
– By knowing more about other dimensions of our existence , we will be able to
resolve health related issues and improve our quality of life
Health psychology Islamic Perspective
– Health is one of the remarkable blessings of Allah s.w.t. - both good and bad.
– It is an remarkable blessing when we are healthy and it is also an remarkable
blessing when we are ill.
– these two contradictory statements be correct at the same time
– to be sick can be a very difficult trial, but a gift in the sense that the sufferings
will be rewarded with spiritual honors and favors of forgiveness.
–
Health psychology Islamic Perspective
– Our health must be safe guarded not only through the maintenance of health,
protective system at the personal individual level,
– but also establishment of a health protective and promoting family system
– And health protective social system
– It is essential to provide awareness through Islamic concept of health
– to change our society for the betterment of our health
Health psychology Islamic Perspective
– A balance between physical, emotional, social and spiritual health
– So we can define health as avoiding unhealthy lifestyle and habits (Physical),
– Understanding our’s and other’s motivations and emotions (emotional),
– Improving the relationships and surrounding environment (Social)
– Purifying the heart and inner balance (spiritual).
– World Health Organization (WHO) defined health as
– “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being”
– This is according to Islamic teachings
Health Belief Model
– proposes that people are most likely to take preventative action if they perceive
the threat of a health risk to be serious, if they feel they are personally
susceptible and if there are fewer costs than benefits to engaging in it
– Therefore, a central aspect of the Health Belief Model is that behavior change
interventions are more effective if they address an individual’s specific
perceptions about susceptibility, benefits, barriers, and self-efficacy .
– Interventions focusing on this model may involve risk calculation and prediction,
as well as personalized advice and education.
The key variables of the health belief
model
Degree of perceived risk of a disease.
This variable includes perceived susceptibility
of contracting a health condition associated with lack of a healthy
diet and its perceived severity once the disease is contracted.
Perceived benefits of diet adherence. A second benefit is the believed effectiveness of
dietary strategies designed to help reduce the threat of disease.
Perceived barriers to diet adherence.
This variable includes potential negative consequences that may result from changing
dietary patterns, including physical (weight gain or loss)
, psychological (lack of spontaneity in food selection), and financial demands
(cost of new foods).
Cues to action.
Conti.......
Events that motivate people to take action in changing their dietary habits are crucial determinants of
change.
Self-efficacy. A very important variable is the belief in being able to successfully execute the dietary
behavior required to produce the desired outcomes [5–7].
Other variables. Demographic, sociopsychological, and structural variables affect an individual’s
perceptions of dietary change and thus indirectly influence his or her ability to sustain new
eating behaviors.

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Bio spiritual Model

  • 2. Bio psychosocial spiritual Model – The biopsychosocial model is a modern humanistic and holistic view of the human being in health sciences. ... – Medical practice involves a continuous process of revisions of applied concepts, but a true paradigm shift will occur only when the human spiritual dimension is fully understood and incorporated into health care. – A biopsychosocial–spiritual perspective recognizes the importance of whole person care and takes into account a client's physical or medical condition; emotional or psychological state; socioeconomic, sociocultural, and sociopolitical status; and spiritual needs and concerns
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Why Bio psychosocial-spiritual Model? – We can understand health better by understanding our existence and the factors those effects our existence – All components of our existence play a vital role in our health – We are not just the bodies we have mind also – By knowing more about other dimensions of our existence , we will be able to resolve health related issues and improve our quality of life
  • 6. Health psychology Islamic Perspective – Health is one of the remarkable blessings of Allah s.w.t. - both good and bad. – It is an remarkable blessing when we are healthy and it is also an remarkable blessing when we are ill. – these two contradictory statements be correct at the same time – to be sick can be a very difficult trial, but a gift in the sense that the sufferings will be rewarded with spiritual honors and favors of forgiveness. –
  • 7. Health psychology Islamic Perspective – Our health must be safe guarded not only through the maintenance of health, protective system at the personal individual level, – but also establishment of a health protective and promoting family system – And health protective social system – It is essential to provide awareness through Islamic concept of health – to change our society for the betterment of our health
  • 8. Health psychology Islamic Perspective – A balance between physical, emotional, social and spiritual health – So we can define health as avoiding unhealthy lifestyle and habits (Physical), – Understanding our’s and other’s motivations and emotions (emotional), – Improving the relationships and surrounding environment (Social) – Purifying the heart and inner balance (spiritual). – World Health Organization (WHO) defined health as – “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being” – This is according to Islamic teachings
  • 9. Health Belief Model – proposes that people are most likely to take preventative action if they perceive the threat of a health risk to be serious, if they feel they are personally susceptible and if there are fewer costs than benefits to engaging in it – Therefore, a central aspect of the Health Belief Model is that behavior change interventions are more effective if they address an individual’s specific perceptions about susceptibility, benefits, barriers, and self-efficacy . – Interventions focusing on this model may involve risk calculation and prediction, as well as personalized advice and education.
  • 10. The key variables of the health belief model Degree of perceived risk of a disease. This variable includes perceived susceptibility of contracting a health condition associated with lack of a healthy diet and its perceived severity once the disease is contracted. Perceived benefits of diet adherence. A second benefit is the believed effectiveness of dietary strategies designed to help reduce the threat of disease. Perceived barriers to diet adherence. This variable includes potential negative consequences that may result from changing dietary patterns, including physical (weight gain or loss) , psychological (lack of spontaneity in food selection), and financial demands (cost of new foods). Cues to action.
  • 11. Conti....... Events that motivate people to take action in changing their dietary habits are crucial determinants of change. Self-efficacy. A very important variable is the belief in being able to successfully execute the dietary behavior required to produce the desired outcomes [5–7]. Other variables. Demographic, sociopsychological, and structural variables affect an individual’s perceptions of dietary change and thus indirectly influence his or her ability to sustain new eating behaviors.