East Asian students dominate Western schools but face barriers in reaching leadership roles. Women advance in their careers but men are falling behind, and economic gaps between rich and poor are widening. Discrimination holds back many racial and ethnic minorities while some believe race is no longer a factor. Political and religious differences cause conflicts between groups. Partnerships often fail despite the need for collaboration between organizations. Disagreements persist between nations over concepts like fairness due to cultural tensions between independence and interdependence. Many modern conflicts share a common root in the struggle to balance individualism with cooperation between groups.