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PHARMACY
Vehicles
Bees wax
Two types
1.Yellow Bees wax
2.White Bees wax
Synonym :- Cera flava , Cera flav, Beng-Mom
Source :- honey comb of hive bees, Apis mellifica
Yellow Bees Wax
PREPARATION
honeycomb
Comb after removal of honey
Melted with hot water
Cooled it
Separate the Bees wax (solid cake )
Extracted.
COMPOSITION
1. Myricin (Myricyl palmitate – C15H31COOC30H61) 80%
2. Cerotic acid (15%)
PROPERTIES
1. State :- Semi solid
2. Odour :- Honey like
3. Taste :- faint
4. Brittle when cold but becoming plastic when warm
5. Insoluble in water
sparingly soluble in cold alcohol
completely soluble in CHCl3 , ether & volatile oils.
6. Melting point :- -60⁰C to 65⁰C
7. Contains 70% of ester’s
IDENTIFICATION
I. Acid Value – 17 to 23
II. Iodine value – 8 to 11
USES
Stiffening agent and as an ingredient of yellow
ointment
Used as component of cerates & ointments
bees wax.pptx

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bees wax.pptx