Unraveling Multimodality with Large Language Models.pdf
Banking
1. Banking
Bajo SAP for Banking entendemos todos nuestros servicios relacionados con
el sector bancario, principalmente basados en el ámbito SAP.
Aparte de servicios que mayoritariamente son funcionales, como por ejemplo
gestión de producto, contabilidad general, Basilea III o legal reporting, la parte
tecnológica de SAP for Banking se puede clasificar en las dos categorías
siguientes:
I. Core Banking / Transactional Banking:
Deposit management
Loans management
Collateral management
Payments
II. Analytical Banking – Se centra principalmente en Risk Management y
Financial Reporting:
Bank Analyzer
Accounting for Financial Instruments (AFI)
Credit Risk Analyzer (CRA)
Profitability analyzer (PA)
Limit manager
Los módulos SAP relacionados con nuestros servicios de SAP Banking son:
• SAP Deposit management
2. • SAP Loans management
• SAP Collateral management
• SAP Payment Engine
• SAP Business Partner
• SAP Bank Analyzer
• SAP BW
• SAP FS-SR
• SAP FI
Estos son solo algunos de nuestros servicios y soluciones a alto nivel. Ponte en
contacto con nosotros y te informaremos sin compromiso sobre cómo podemos
ayudarte.
The black box called SAP Bank Analyzer?
by Logan Skibbe – Senior Consultant at ConVista Spain
During the last years the term SAP for Banking has been heard frequently, but
hardly perceived when talking about Bank specific applications. However, for
more than a year now, it seems that SAP this time really breaks into the
Banking Market.
SAP offers a wide and sophisticated range of products to meet the specific
needs of the Banking Industry.
It’s quite easy to get lost in this solution jungle and the common practice of SAP
to name and rename their products does not really help. In one tech blog
someone even raised the question if the Bank Analyzer “is just too complex to
work with”. It is correct that it has dozens of different functionalities and at first
sight you might feel swamped, but after a closer look you will see what a
powerful and mature tool SAP has created.
Let’s get started with the big picture and then break down and focus on the
Bank Analyzer. With Banking Services SAP provides an industry solution that
offers a variety of applications covering the whole value chain.
I think most confusion starts with the fact that certain functionalities and even
old-established ERP components are suddenly presented as a proper bank
specific solution.
So let’s outline first what is really meant by SAP Banking Services. Of course
you will find Sales, Accounting or Compliance topics branded as banking
products – but these in the end are cross industry solutions. So what is really
Bank specific?
The two main blocks that are combined on the Banking platform are
Operational Banking (meaning Core or Transactional Banking) and
Analytical Banking.
3. Maybe this picture is more familiar to you:
So for Banking Services, let’s exclude all Business Support Modules and focus
on SAP Core Banking Modules:
• Deposits Management (DM)
• Loans Management (LM)
• Leasing
• Payments
• Collaterals
• Funding
Contrary to the ERP Solutions SAP-CML and SAP Deposits, the two modules
DM/LM are included within the Banking Services Platform with its own runtime
environment and full integration from an accounting architecture point of view.
The other Pillar for SAP Banking Services is Analytical Banking with its
apparently own modules (see picture above). And here is where the drama
begins. Does this graphic imply that there is a designated module for Risk,
Accounting or Asset/Liability Management? Of course solutions such as
Governance, Risk and Compliance (SAP GRC) or Business Objects partly
cover these areas, Risk, Regulation and Analytics, but in this case there is a
Bank specific Tool which unifies these Business functions within one single
Solution – the Bank Analyzer.
4. “SAP Bank Analyzer provides a modular, service-oriented, integrated finance
and risk architecture (IFRA). It supports overall bank controlling by calculating,
evaluating, and analyzing financial products.” (Source: SAP). This is the part
where the Bank Analyzer lives up to its name - Analyzer. However, in addition,
it is also the designated Sub-ledger for Bank specific products, following the
approach of a fat Sub-ledger with all transactional detail and a thin General
Ledger with aggregated data.
Does Bank Analyzer also equal to Sub-ledger for Banking? Maybe it is this
unfortunate naming that puts this powerful tool in the analytical on-top corner
and suppresses its real capabilities.
When deep diving on the Bank Analyzer – in expert articles, blogs, service
provider offerings or even SAP in-house documentation – you will often find the
same spoon-fed descriptions and images, which in my opinion are little concrete
and leave this jack of all trades device in the nirvana of functional specifications.
To break it down and make this tool tangible, the main application areas for the
Bank Analyzer are:
Accounting/Sub-Ledger:
• Financial Accounting
• Management Accounting
• Profit Management
Risk Management:
• Credit Risk (Basel II)
• Asset/Liability Management
• Limit Management
• Regulatory Reporting
In the next posts we will get into detail and explain what’s behind each of above
mentioned functionalities – for now I just want to give a basic understanding, so
this black box loses its mystery.
Let’s also scan and skim the general layer model (next illustration) - or so called
Integrated Finance and Risk Architecture (IFRA), which provides a single point
5. of truth and ensures that original data, methods and valuation results are clearly
separated.
Let’s focus on the above mentioned core areas Accounting and Risk and their
respective Architecture.
Accounting Architecture:
Risk Architecture:
6. At first sight both figures above might look packed, but they illustrate pretty
good the main components of the Bank Analyzer and map the Accounting and
Risk functionalities to the respective data layers.
In the Accounting Architecture for example you can follow the data flow,
coming from the core systems, such as Deposits or Loans and other source
systems, being stored in the Source Data Layer (SDL) as primary objects.
The marked components in light blue in the Process & Methods Layer (PML)
are the actual centerpieces, containing the accounting and valuation rules for
creating postings, validating and enriching the data.
Via the Results Data Layer (RDL) and the GL Connector within the Analytical
Layer, (AL) the financial data is prepared and aggregated before handed over to
the General Ledger.
Same scheme applies to the Risk Architecture, whereas the focus here is on
Credit Risk and meeting Basel II requirements and other risk related
functionalities such as the calculation of a vast number of key figures, stress
testing and the Limit Manager.
In the next posts we will see both Architectures and their specific functionalities
more in detail.
7. At first sight both figures above might look packed, but they illustrate pretty
good the main components of the Bank Analyzer and map the Accounting and
Risk functionalities to the respective data layers.
In the Accounting Architecture for example you can follow the data flow,
coming from the core systems, such as Deposits or Loans and other source
systems, being stored in the Source Data Layer (SDL) as primary objects.
The marked components in light blue in the Process & Methods Layer (PML)
are the actual centerpieces, containing the accounting and valuation rules for
creating postings, validating and enriching the data.
Via the Results Data Layer (RDL) and the GL Connector within the Analytical
Layer, (AL) the financial data is prepared and aggregated before handed over to
the General Ledger.
Same scheme applies to the Risk Architecture, whereas the focus here is on
Credit Risk and meeting Basel II requirements and other risk related
functionalities such as the calculation of a vast number of key figures, stress
testing and the Limit Manager.
In the next posts we will see both Architectures and their specific functionalities
more in detail.