Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s “Surgical Strike” on black money has caused panic in the market with people making long queue in front of ATMs and petrol pumps.
The document discusses the impact of the Indian government's decision to remove Rs 500 and Rs 1000 banknotes from circulation. It will present difficulties for many citizens in the short term as they exchange their old notes for new ones under tight withdrawal limits from banks. Small businesses that rely on cash transactions will struggle in the absence of large bills. Economists note the common person will face troubles, especially in rural areas where access to banks is limited and people typically keep cash at home. The real estate market, which runs on mostly cash deals, will also be impacted.
India E News August 7, 2009 Bank Strike Hits Individuals, Corporates AlikeJagannadham Thunuguntla
'In bond markets, banks are big players and hence volumes will be down. As settlements and clearance process are hampered, equity trading may also get affected,' said Jagannadham Thunuguntla, equity head at SMC Capitals.
This Presentation will give you knowledge regarding the Demonetisation of currency of RS 500 & RS 1000 in India. It will also give the knowledge of its IMPACT, ADVANTAGES/DISADVANTAGES etc.
The document provides background information on India's 2016 demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee banknotes. It discusses the economic and political context for the move, details of the announcement including exchange procedures, allegations of prior information leaks, and impacts on the population.
India is facing demonetization problem then what is affect on development of human life. Main thing What is contribution's our.
It is not first time our country is facing demonetization probele.But important thing we should face this problem with a unity.
The document discusses India's 2016 demonetization scheme in which Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 banknotes ceased to be legal tender. It aims to curb black money and counterfeit currency. Higher denominations are more likely to be used for unaccounted transactions. There is no threshold for depositing old notes in banks, but deposits over Rs. 2.5 lakh will be reported. Depositing unreported cash may lead to tax investigations and penalties depending on the source and justification provided. The document provides details on relevant tax laws and potential consequences.
The document discusses money supply and its components. It explains that money supply consists of currency in circulation, current account balances, money market funds, savings deposits, and short-term deposits. It also describes how commercial banks can create new deposits and credits by lending out most of the money deposited with them, while keeping reserve requirements. This process of banks lending deposits expands the total money supply in the banking system. The central bank regulates the money supply and acts as the main regulatory body in the financial system.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s “Surgical Strike” on black money has caused panic in the market with people making long queue in front of ATMs and petrol pumps.
The document discusses the impact of the Indian government's decision to remove Rs 500 and Rs 1000 banknotes from circulation. It will present difficulties for many citizens in the short term as they exchange their old notes for new ones under tight withdrawal limits from banks. Small businesses that rely on cash transactions will struggle in the absence of large bills. Economists note the common person will face troubles, especially in rural areas where access to banks is limited and people typically keep cash at home. The real estate market, which runs on mostly cash deals, will also be impacted.
India E News August 7, 2009 Bank Strike Hits Individuals, Corporates AlikeJagannadham Thunuguntla
'In bond markets, banks are big players and hence volumes will be down. As settlements and clearance process are hampered, equity trading may also get affected,' said Jagannadham Thunuguntla, equity head at SMC Capitals.
This Presentation will give you knowledge regarding the Demonetisation of currency of RS 500 & RS 1000 in India. It will also give the knowledge of its IMPACT, ADVANTAGES/DISADVANTAGES etc.
The document provides background information on India's 2016 demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee banknotes. It discusses the economic and political context for the move, details of the announcement including exchange procedures, allegations of prior information leaks, and impacts on the population.
India is facing demonetization problem then what is affect on development of human life. Main thing What is contribution's our.
It is not first time our country is facing demonetization probele.But important thing we should face this problem with a unity.
The document discusses India's 2016 demonetization scheme in which Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 banknotes ceased to be legal tender. It aims to curb black money and counterfeit currency. Higher denominations are more likely to be used for unaccounted transactions. There is no threshold for depositing old notes in banks, but deposits over Rs. 2.5 lakh will be reported. Depositing unreported cash may lead to tax investigations and penalties depending on the source and justification provided. The document provides details on relevant tax laws and potential consequences.
The document discusses money supply and its components. It explains that money supply consists of currency in circulation, current account balances, money market funds, savings deposits, and short-term deposits. It also describes how commercial banks can create new deposits and credits by lending out most of the money deposited with them, while keeping reserve requirements. This process of banks lending deposits expands the total money supply in the banking system. The central bank regulates the money supply and acts as the main regulatory body in the financial system.
Analysis of Indian demonetisation- All you need to knowShashwat Tulsian
The Central Government has declared that the bank notes of existing series of denomination of the value of five hundred rupees and one thousand rupees shall cease to be legal tender on and from the 9th November, 2016.
The document discusses the history of money and how bartering was used before modern currencies. Under bartering, people would directly exchange goods and services without a standard medium of exchange. Bartering was inconvenient as the items being traded had to be immediately exchangeable and transporting bulky or heavy goods was difficult. The document then defines money as anything widely accepted as payment for goods and services, which serves as a medium of exchange, store of value, and standard for deferred payments.
The document discusses various topics related to money and banking in the United States, including:
- There is $665 billion in U.S. currency in circulation and $37 million in new notes are printed each day.
- U.S. bills contain identifying numbers and letters to help track printing errors and authenticate currency.
- The $20 bill is the most counterfeited U.S. denomination, while the $100 bill is most counterfeited overseas.
- Damaged currency can be redeemed by the U.S. Treasury if over 51% of the bill is intact.
A RM100 instant transfer was successfully sent from Budiman Rijal bin Omar Mokhtar's saving account at Bank X to Nurul Nadia binti Ba's saving account at Bank Islam. The transfer was for "BAGI KE KASIH" and Budiman received an SMS notification to his number 0132525527 with the reference "NURUL NADIA".
Commercial banks create money when they extend loans to customers by adding the amount of the loan to the customer's bank account. When loans are repaid, the equivalent amount of money is destroyed as it is removed from the customer's account. Central banks also create money by increasing commercial bank reserves through open market operations like securities purchases. Money can be transferred between bank accounts through cash payments or by adjusting balances in central bank reserve accounts. The amount of money in circulation is primarily determined by the lending and repayment activities of commercial banks.
- The document discusses letters of credit, which are issued by banks to facilitate international trade. It provides definitions, explains the operating process, and discusses the accounting and service tax implications.
- Key points covered include defining sight and usance letters of credit, explaining why letters of credit are needed, outlining the steps in operating an LC from issuance to payment, and detailing the accounting entries and service tax treatment at each stage.
- Service tax is applicable on establishment charges, payment to foreign banks involves an exchange margin so is taxable, and a composition scheme exists for easier calculation of tax on currency exchange.
The document summarizes India's recent demonetization of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 currency notes on November 8th, 2016. It explains that these high-value notes will no longer be legal tender, except in specified organizations, and must be deposited or exchanged at banks by December 30th. It provides background on previous demonetizations in India in 1946 and 1978. While there will be short-term economic costs, the long-term benefits of reducing black money, corruption, and moving towards a cashless economy outweigh the disadvantages. The government needs to ensure a smooth transition.
Rbi extends deadline for shifting of current accounts till oct 31PreetiSingh631
Reiterates stance on issue, indicating that it is in no mood to change the proposed rules, but will only allow for stretching the timeline for smoother implementation
The money supply is regulated by both the central bank and commercial banks. [1] The central bank governs the money supply and uses required reserve ratios (CRR) to control how much commercial banks are required to keep in reserves versus lending out. [2] Commercial banks create additional money supply through the fractional reserve system by lending out a portion of the deposits they receive. [3] Together these mechanisms allow the money supply to expand to fuel economic activity while giving regulators tools to adjust the supply as needed.
This document discusses the history and evolution of money and banking. It describes how money evolved from a barter system using goods, to using metals like gold and silver coins, to the use of paper money like government notes and bank notes. It then outlines the current digital age of money including credit cards and debit cards. The document also provides a brief definition of a bank as a financial institution that accepts deposits and lends money with interest. It discusses different theories about the origins of the word "bank" and how goldsmiths helped establish the first stage of banking by keeping money safe and issuing receipts, which were precursors to modern currency notes and checks.
RBI issued notification permitting banks to open & maintain specific current & escrow accounts.
The follows issue of Circular on ‘Opening of Current Accounts by Banks - Need for Discipline’ dated August 6, 2020 and ensuing references received from banks seeking clarifications on operational issues regarding maintenance of current accounts already opened by the banks.
Vide the notification, RBI had issued FAQs giving clarifications pertaining to operational & regulatory requirements of the said circulars.
The document discusses various types of bank deposit accounts and services, and poses problems related to banking transactions.
1. A customer lost a fixed deposit receipt and approaches the bank manager for assistance in redeeming the deposit.
2. A joint fixed deposit was issued to X and Y, and now X wants to redeem after one year or take a loan using the deposit as collateral.
3. A joint current account was held by Ram and Raj payable to either survivor, and now the bank must determine how to handle a cheque presented for payment after Raj's death.
Commercial banks engage in credit creation by using deposits as the source of loans. When a customer deposits money in a bank, the bank is required to keep a percentage as reserves but can loan out the rest. For example, if a customer deposits Rs. 1000 and the reserve ratio is 20%, the bank can loan Rs. 800. This loan may then be deposited in another bank, allowing further lending in a multiplying effect. The credit multiplier calculates this effect, with a 20% reserve ratio allowing deposits and loans to increase by a factor of 5 times the initial deposit through the banking system.
hello guys!
this is small presentation on the topic ancilllary services offered by bank hope u find it usefull. It comprises of various services inland and overseas offered by the banker.
Commercial banks are able to create credit through a process of accepting deposits and lending out amounts in excess of the deposits received. They do this by keeping only a portion of deposits, like 10%, in reserve while lending out the rest. This allows the total credit created in the banking system to multiply based on the reserve ratio, like creating 10 times the initial deposit under a 10% reserve ratio. An example shows a $1000 deposit multiplying to $10,000 in total credit created across several banks each lending out most of the new deposits received.
this presentation is about the basic of cryptocurrency, bitcoin and mining. and describes how peoples change their wealth (valueable things) from time to time.
This document provides bank account details for payments to Zeetek India, including their HDFC, YES, ICICI, SBI, and Kotak Mahindra bank account numbers, names, types, banks, branches, and IFSC codes. It instructs to call or message 08092149701 after depositing payment to any of the listed accounts.
The document discusses the main functions and tools of monetary policy in India. It begins by outlining the Reserve Bank of India's roles as the monetary authority, regulator of the financial system, manager of foreign exchange, issuer of currency, and its developmental functions. It then explains various monetary policy tools used by RBI, including open market operations, reserve requirements, discount window lending, and the liquidity adjustment facility. The document also discusses key monetary aggregates and policy rates in India such as the cash reserve ratio, statutory liquidity ratio, repo rate, and reverse repo rate.
Demonetization in India involved the removal of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 banknotes as legal tender. On November 8, 2016 Prime Minister Modi announced that these notes would no longer be accepted, aiming to curb corruption, black money, and terrorist financing. Citizens were given time to deposit the old notes in banks. While the move aimed to promote digitization and a cashless economy, it also led to cash shortages and economic slowdown in the short-term as cash transactions reduced. The impact on corruption, black money, and GDP growth remains debated, with both benefits and costs associated with this large-scale demonetization initiative.
Analysis of Indian demonetisation- All you need to knowShashwat Tulsian
The Central Government has declared that the bank notes of existing series of denomination of the value of five hundred rupees and one thousand rupees shall cease to be legal tender on and from the 9th November, 2016.
The document discusses the history of money and how bartering was used before modern currencies. Under bartering, people would directly exchange goods and services without a standard medium of exchange. Bartering was inconvenient as the items being traded had to be immediately exchangeable and transporting bulky or heavy goods was difficult. The document then defines money as anything widely accepted as payment for goods and services, which serves as a medium of exchange, store of value, and standard for deferred payments.
The document discusses various topics related to money and banking in the United States, including:
- There is $665 billion in U.S. currency in circulation and $37 million in new notes are printed each day.
- U.S. bills contain identifying numbers and letters to help track printing errors and authenticate currency.
- The $20 bill is the most counterfeited U.S. denomination, while the $100 bill is most counterfeited overseas.
- Damaged currency can be redeemed by the U.S. Treasury if over 51% of the bill is intact.
A RM100 instant transfer was successfully sent from Budiman Rijal bin Omar Mokhtar's saving account at Bank X to Nurul Nadia binti Ba's saving account at Bank Islam. The transfer was for "BAGI KE KASIH" and Budiman received an SMS notification to his number 0132525527 with the reference "NURUL NADIA".
Commercial banks create money when they extend loans to customers by adding the amount of the loan to the customer's bank account. When loans are repaid, the equivalent amount of money is destroyed as it is removed from the customer's account. Central banks also create money by increasing commercial bank reserves through open market operations like securities purchases. Money can be transferred between bank accounts through cash payments or by adjusting balances in central bank reserve accounts. The amount of money in circulation is primarily determined by the lending and repayment activities of commercial banks.
- The document discusses letters of credit, which are issued by banks to facilitate international trade. It provides definitions, explains the operating process, and discusses the accounting and service tax implications.
- Key points covered include defining sight and usance letters of credit, explaining why letters of credit are needed, outlining the steps in operating an LC from issuance to payment, and detailing the accounting entries and service tax treatment at each stage.
- Service tax is applicable on establishment charges, payment to foreign banks involves an exchange margin so is taxable, and a composition scheme exists for easier calculation of tax on currency exchange.
The document summarizes India's recent demonetization of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 currency notes on November 8th, 2016. It explains that these high-value notes will no longer be legal tender, except in specified organizations, and must be deposited or exchanged at banks by December 30th. It provides background on previous demonetizations in India in 1946 and 1978. While there will be short-term economic costs, the long-term benefits of reducing black money, corruption, and moving towards a cashless economy outweigh the disadvantages. The government needs to ensure a smooth transition.
Rbi extends deadline for shifting of current accounts till oct 31PreetiSingh631
Reiterates stance on issue, indicating that it is in no mood to change the proposed rules, but will only allow for stretching the timeline for smoother implementation
The money supply is regulated by both the central bank and commercial banks. [1] The central bank governs the money supply and uses required reserve ratios (CRR) to control how much commercial banks are required to keep in reserves versus lending out. [2] Commercial banks create additional money supply through the fractional reserve system by lending out a portion of the deposits they receive. [3] Together these mechanisms allow the money supply to expand to fuel economic activity while giving regulators tools to adjust the supply as needed.
This document discusses the history and evolution of money and banking. It describes how money evolved from a barter system using goods, to using metals like gold and silver coins, to the use of paper money like government notes and bank notes. It then outlines the current digital age of money including credit cards and debit cards. The document also provides a brief definition of a bank as a financial institution that accepts deposits and lends money with interest. It discusses different theories about the origins of the word "bank" and how goldsmiths helped establish the first stage of banking by keeping money safe and issuing receipts, which were precursors to modern currency notes and checks.
RBI issued notification permitting banks to open & maintain specific current & escrow accounts.
The follows issue of Circular on ‘Opening of Current Accounts by Banks - Need for Discipline’ dated August 6, 2020 and ensuing references received from banks seeking clarifications on operational issues regarding maintenance of current accounts already opened by the banks.
Vide the notification, RBI had issued FAQs giving clarifications pertaining to operational & regulatory requirements of the said circulars.
The document discusses various types of bank deposit accounts and services, and poses problems related to banking transactions.
1. A customer lost a fixed deposit receipt and approaches the bank manager for assistance in redeeming the deposit.
2. A joint fixed deposit was issued to X and Y, and now X wants to redeem after one year or take a loan using the deposit as collateral.
3. A joint current account was held by Ram and Raj payable to either survivor, and now the bank must determine how to handle a cheque presented for payment after Raj's death.
Commercial banks engage in credit creation by using deposits as the source of loans. When a customer deposits money in a bank, the bank is required to keep a percentage as reserves but can loan out the rest. For example, if a customer deposits Rs. 1000 and the reserve ratio is 20%, the bank can loan Rs. 800. This loan may then be deposited in another bank, allowing further lending in a multiplying effect. The credit multiplier calculates this effect, with a 20% reserve ratio allowing deposits and loans to increase by a factor of 5 times the initial deposit through the banking system.
hello guys!
this is small presentation on the topic ancilllary services offered by bank hope u find it usefull. It comprises of various services inland and overseas offered by the banker.
Commercial banks are able to create credit through a process of accepting deposits and lending out amounts in excess of the deposits received. They do this by keeping only a portion of deposits, like 10%, in reserve while lending out the rest. This allows the total credit created in the banking system to multiply based on the reserve ratio, like creating 10 times the initial deposit under a 10% reserve ratio. An example shows a $1000 deposit multiplying to $10,000 in total credit created across several banks each lending out most of the new deposits received.
this presentation is about the basic of cryptocurrency, bitcoin and mining. and describes how peoples change their wealth (valueable things) from time to time.
This document provides bank account details for payments to Zeetek India, including their HDFC, YES, ICICI, SBI, and Kotak Mahindra bank account numbers, names, types, banks, branches, and IFSC codes. It instructs to call or message 08092149701 after depositing payment to any of the listed accounts.
The document discusses the main functions and tools of monetary policy in India. It begins by outlining the Reserve Bank of India's roles as the monetary authority, regulator of the financial system, manager of foreign exchange, issuer of currency, and its developmental functions. It then explains various monetary policy tools used by RBI, including open market operations, reserve requirements, discount window lending, and the liquidity adjustment facility. The document also discusses key monetary aggregates and policy rates in India such as the cash reserve ratio, statutory liquidity ratio, repo rate, and reverse repo rate.
Demonetization in India involved the removal of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 banknotes as legal tender. On November 8, 2016 Prime Minister Modi announced that these notes would no longer be accepted, aiming to curb corruption, black money, and terrorist financing. Citizens were given time to deposit the old notes in banks. While the move aimed to promote digitization and a cashless economy, it also led to cash shortages and economic slowdown in the short-term as cash transactions reduced. The impact on corruption, black money, and GDP growth remains debated, with both benefits and costs associated with this large-scale demonetization initiative.
Demonitisation and its effect on indian economyArijeet Dutta
Demonetization refers to the Indian government's decision on November 8, 2016 to remove Rs 500 and Rs 1000 banknotes from circulation. This was done to curb black money, corruption, and counterfeit currency. It has led to short-term hardship as over 85% of currency was removed overnight. However, it is expected to have long-term positive impacts by reducing black money, corruption, and use of fake currency to fund illegal activities. While some sectors face liquidity issues in the short-run, in the long-run it may lead to greater financial inclusion, reduced inflation, lower interest rates, and increased tax revenues as more money enters the formal economy. Economists believe that after initial disruptions, demon
Demonetization negatively impacted many vendors in India. Due to the removal of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes, 50% of vendors did not have bank accounts and 30% only had accounts in their home towns, making exchanging the old notes difficult. While some opened accounts through a government program, 80% of vendors preferred saving cash at home rather than depositing in banks. A majority (50-85%) of vendors faced difficulties withdrawing money from ATMs and using digital payments. The demonetization motivated increased cashless transactions long-term but created significant problems for many unorganized sector workers in the short-term.
Why & how to do cashless transactions matteraamopen
This document proposes solutions to eliminate black money and corruption in India by making all transactions cashless using mobile phones and bank accounts linked to Aadhaar numbers. It estimates that conducting elections through mobile voting could save Rs. 30,126 crores annually spent on elections. Taking a 2% tax on all cashless transactions could generate tax revenue to replace current taxes and free up resources to improve public services like judiciary and healthcare. Going fully cashless within 2 years by requiring Indians to disclose assets and sign agreements on foreign holdings could curb the generation of new black money.
A SHORT AND GENERAL PPT COVERING ASPECTS LIKE REACTIONS OF PEOPLE,IMPACTS OF DEMONETISATION:POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE,EFFECTS ON 3 SECTORS AND EFFECT ON THE INDIAN ECONOMY. ALL THE BEST!!!!!
Demonetization has both positive and negative impacts that differ depending on perspective. Positively, it aims to curb black money, fake currency, terrorism, and corruption. However, critics argue it was poorly planned and implemented, causing significant short-term hardship by limiting cash and slowing the economy as people and businesses adapted. In the long run, supporters believe demonetization will formalize the economy and boost tax revenue, outweighing short-term costs, while critics doubt its ability to achieve goals like reducing corruption.
The document discusses India's demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee notes in November 2016. It provides background on previous demonetizations in India in 1946 and 1978. The goals of the 2016 policy were reducing black money, counterfeiting, and moving toward a cashless economy. The short-term cons included bank lines and cash shortages, while the long-term pros were expected to be greater transparency, reduced corruption, and a more digitized economy. The impact on money supply and demand in different sectors is discussed. Overall the advantages of demonetization are seen as outweighing the short-term difficulties.
The document discusses the demonetization that was introduced in India in November 2016. It provides background on what demonetization means, details of India removing Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes from circulation, the effects this has had, and both advantages and challenges of demonetization. It notes that demonetization aims to counter terrorism, reduce black money, and increase tax revenue but faces challenges like economic consequences seen in other countries and a need for tax system simplification.
The document discusses the history and rationale behind demonetization and the move towards a cashless economy in India. It notes that high-value banknotes like Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 had increased disproportionately compared to economic growth, and were being used for illicit purposes like money laundering and tax evasion. Demonetization aimed to curb the circulation of such notes and black money. While it had short-term costs, benefits included reducing fake currency, terror funding and inflation. The government also aims to promote digital and cashless transactions through initiatives like Digital India, Aadhaar and the Unified Payments Interface to improve governance and service delivery.
Demonetization is the act of stripping a currency unit of its status as legal tender. In India, demonetization was announced in November 2016 when ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes were withdrawn as legal tender. The objectives were to curb corruption, counterfeiting, terrorist financing, and discourage a cash economy. While demonetization provided a boost to digital payments and tax revenues in the long run, it also had short term negative impacts like cash shortages, economic slowdown, job losses, and hardship for common citizens and businesses. Banks and the government faced challenges in replenishing cash and managing the transition to a less-cash economy.
The document discusses the Indian government's decision to demonetize Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 currency notes. It provides background on the increase in fake currency and black money fueling corruption. The government aims to curb these issues by removing the higher denomination notes from circulation. While this creates short-term hardship, the long-term goals are to bring transparency, reduce corruption, and benefit ordinary citizens and the economy. The impacts on various sectors and pros and cons are debated.
Modi's decision to demonetize Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 banknotes aimed to tackle black money, corruption, and the cash-based economy. It had both short-term negative impacts like cash shortages and long-term potential benefits like increased tax revenues and use of digital payments. While some praised the move for curbing crimes like human trafficking, others criticized long bank lines that led to deaths and difficulties for farmers and small businesses dependent on cash transactions. Overall assessments of demonetization's impacts are mixed.
Cashless Society (Cashless Economy, Online Transactions, is india moving towa...Jeet Amrutiya
Pros and cons of cashless society.........
India's current Position on cashless
Is india moving towards this or not.......
How demonetization affected ........
Demonetization is the act of stripping a currency unit of its status as legal tender. In India, the government demonetized Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes on November 8th in an effort to curb black money, fake currency, terrorist funding, and move toward a cashless economy. While there were short term costs like bank lines and economic slowdown, demonetization is expected to increase transparency, tax collection, digitization of the economy, and decrease corruption in the long run. The move constituted over 85% of the total currency in circulation being wiped out overnight.
Definition of Demonetisation, introduction, process to exchange demonetized currency notes, exceptions for withdrawal, reasons behind demonetisation. why demonetisation become masterstroke by PM Modi, evasion attempts after demonetisation, positive and negative effects, results and conclusion on Demonetisation.
Presentation on Demonetization in India Priyanshu7078
this file is uploaded by Pramod Kumar from MIMT
this file is made on the situations of the demonetization. in this file describing in details of related to the demonetization
Demonetization refers to replacing existing currency with new currency. In India, on November 8, 2016 the government demonetized Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 banknotes, removing them from circulation. The key purposes of demonetization are to curb black money, counterfeit currency, and terror funding. It aims to make the economy more digitized and less cash-based. However, demonetization also had short-term negative effects like cash shortages, job losses, reduced consumption, and hardship for rural citizens dependent on cash transactions.
The document discusses India's demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee banknotes in November 2016. It provides background on the meaning of demonetization, India's history with it in 1946 and 1978. It then outlines the key aspects of the 2016 policy including exchanging old notes for new ones, deposit procedures, tax implications for deposited cash, initial reactions from support and criticism, effects like cash shortages and increased e-payments, and evasion attempts through gold, salaries, and donations. In conclusion, it argues the long-term benefits of reducing corruption and black money outweigh short-term costs, and the government must ensure a smooth transition to the new currency.
Similar to ban on existing currency and Introduction of new currency in India (20)
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Lecture slide titled Fraud Risk Mitigation, Webinar Lecture Delivered at the Society for West African Internal Audit Practitioners (SWAIAP) on Wednesday, November 8, 2023.
Understanding how timely GST payments influence a lender's decision to approve loans, this topic explores the correlation between GST compliance and creditworthiness. It highlights how consistent GST payments can enhance a business's financial credibility, potentially leading to higher chances of loan approval.
1. Elemental Economics - Introduction to mining.pdfNeal Brewster
After this first you should: Understand the nature of mining; have an awareness of the industry’s boundaries, corporate structure and size; appreciation the complex motivations and objectives of the industries’ various participants; know how mineral reserves are defined and estimated, and how they evolve over time.
STREETONOMICS: Exploring the Uncharted Territories of Informal Markets throug...sameer shah
Delve into the world of STREETONOMICS, where a team of 7 enthusiasts embarks on a journey to understand unorganized markets. By engaging with a coffee street vendor and crafting questionnaires, this project uncovers valuable insights into consumer behavior and market dynamics in informal settings."
How Does CRISIL Evaluate Lenders in India for Credit RatingsShaheen Kumar
CRISIL evaluates lenders in India by analyzing financial performance, loan portfolio quality, risk management practices, capital adequacy, market position, and adherence to regulatory requirements. This comprehensive assessment ensures a thorough evaluation of creditworthiness and financial strength. Each criterion is meticulously examined to provide credible and reliable ratings.
OJP data from firms like Vicinity Jobs have emerged as a complement to traditional sources of labour demand data, such as the Job Vacancy and Wages Survey (JVWS). Ibrahim Abuallail, PhD Candidate, University of Ottawa, presented research relating to bias in OJPs and a proposed approach to effectively adjust OJP data to complement existing official data (such as from the JVWS) and improve the measurement of labour demand.
Economic Risk Factor Update: June 2024 [SlideShare]Commonwealth
May’s reports showed signs of continued economic growth, said Sam Millette, director, fixed income, in his latest Economic Risk Factor Update.
For more market updates, subscribe to The Independent Market Observer at https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer.
2. Elemental Economics - Mineral demand.pdfNeal Brewster
After this second you should be able to: Explain the main determinants of demand for any mineral product, and their relative importance; recognise and explain how demand for any product is likely to change with economic activity; recognise and explain the roles of technology and relative prices in influencing demand; be able to explain the differences between the rates of growth of demand for different products.
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024) FDI, Culture, Glo...AntoniaOwensDetwiler
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
ban on existing currency and Introduction of new currency in India
1.
2. V A M S H I K R I S H N A R A O K
S E M E S T E R 7
A R C H I T E C T U R E
N A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T E O F T E C H N O L O G Y ,
C A L I C U T
3. WHAT WE KNOW?
• Existing 500 and 1000 notes are
banned from Nov 9th 12 AM.
• To take action against black money
• No ATM or Bank will work for 2 days
• New 500 and 2000 notes are going to
be introduced
• We can exchange old notes from banks
before 30th December
6. • Notes are banned in order to
make India free from black
money and corruption
• To stop illegal funding to
terrorists through methods
like hawala.
• to stop Illegal funding to
political parties during
elections
• To encourage cashless
transactions
7. HOW IT ALL STARTED
• Pradhan Mantri Jan dhan yojana (august 2014):
• encouraging everyone to have bank accounts. (23.93 crores new accounts were
opened)
• Linking bank accounts with aadhar
• Income disclosure scheme:
• law passed in 2015 for disclosure of black money by paying 60% tax.
• And then banning the notes
8. FOR NEXT 72 HRS AFTER BAN OLD
NOTES WILL BE ACCEPTED AT:
• Govt hospitals
• Railway ticket booking counters
• Govt busses and airlines ticket booking counters
• Authorised Petrol, diesel and gas stations
• Authorised Consumer cooperative stores
• Authorised milk booths
• Crematoria and burial grounds
• Toll gates will not charge money for next 72 hours
9. FOR THE NEXT 4-5 DAYS:
• Banks and ATMs are closed down to make arrangements for new notes.
• Banks will be open on Saturday and Sunday for our convenience
• Go to any bank, post office or CDM to exchange your old notes before 30th of
december.
• After that you can exchange at RBI authorised centres.
• Maximum of ₹4000 worth cash will be given and rest will be deposited in account
• Cashless transactions can be done without any objections.
10.
11.
12. AFTER THAT…
• Till Nov 19 maximum of 2000 cash can be drawn from ATM per day after that it will be
increased to 4000 per day
• And using cheque maximum of 10000 per day including withdrawal from ATM and
20000 per week
• Now, a person having above ₹2.5 lakhs in his bank account is questionable.
• Any sort of income mismatch with his income certificates would be considered as “Tax
Evasion” and a person will have to pay 200% penalty on that amount.
13. POSITIVE IMPACTS
• deflation
• Massive decline in black money
• Almost End of Fake currency racket initially
• Obstacle for terrorism
• Reduce in corruption for few months
• Fair Election
• Encourages cashless transactions
14. NEGATIVE IMPACTS
• Inconvenience to people
• Loss to common People
• Loss of Tax Payers Money
• later cause increase in corruption as it will be easy to store Rs 2000 notes
• Tourists
• Impact on vegetable and fruit sellers and other small businessmen
15. FLAWS IN THE SCHEME
• 1. We cant do anything now on money which is out of India
• 90% of the black money is with 5% people in swiss bank or in the form of properties in
foreign countries which will not be affected.
• 2. Most of the black money is in the form of properties and gold.
• 3. People will start doing the same with the new notes as they were doing with the old
notes
• 4. General people facing big uncertainty and problems in daily life.
• 5. Uncertainty in gold and silver