The Beatles were a hugely popular and influential rock band formed in Liverpool in the 1960s. They produced innovative music and films that defined the era. Some key events included their rise to fame in the UK and US in the early 1960s, landmark albums like Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, and their breakup in 1970 after years of global success and acclaim. Their timeless songs and cultural impact ensured the band's legend would live on even after the members pursued solo careers.